Daily consumption of banana marginally improves blood glucose and lipid profile in hypercholesterolemic subjects and increases serum adiponectin in type 2 diabetic patients.

Abstract:

:In this study, we explored the effects of consumption of banana in thirty hypercholesterolemic and fifteen type 2 diabetic subjects. They were given a daily dose of 250 or 500 grams of banana for breakfast for 12 weeks. Fasting serum lipid, glucose and insulin levels were measured initially as well as every 4 weeks. Daily consumption of banana significantly lowered fasting blood glucose (from 99 ± 7.7 to 92 ± 6.9 and 102 ± 7.3 to 92 ± 5.7 mg x dL(-1) (p < 0.05) after consuming banana 250 or 500 g/day for 4 wk, respectively) and LDL-cholesterol/HDL-cholesterol ratio (from 2.7 ± 0.98 to 2.4 ± 0.85 and 2.8 ± 0.95 to 2.5 ± 0.79, p < 0.005) in hypercholesterolemic volunteers. Analysis of blood glycemic response after eating banana showed significantly lower 2 h-postprandial glucose level compared to baseline in hypercholesterolemic volunteers given a dose of 250 g/day. The changes of blood glucose and lipid profile in diabetic patients were not statistically significant, but for plasma levels of adiponectin, there were significantly increased (from 37.5 ± 9.36 to 48.8 ± 7.38 ngnml1, p < 0.05) compared to baseline. Although it remains to be confirmed with larger group of volunteers, this pilot study has demonstrated that daily consumption of banana (@ 250 g/day) is harmless both in diabetic and hypercholesterolemic volunteers and marginally beneficial to the later.

journal_name

Indian J Exp Biol

authors

Cressey R,Kumsaiyai W,Mangklabruks A

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-12-01 00:00:00

pages

1173-81

issue

12

eissn

0019-5189

issn

0975-1009

journal_volume

52

pub_type

杂志文章,随机对照试验
  • Withania somnifera Dunal (Ashwagandha): potential plant source of a promising drug for cancer chemotherapy and radiosensitization.

    abstract::Study of antitumor and radiosensitizing properties of W. somnifera (Ashwagandha), a well known medicinal plant, have yielded encouraging results. The alcoholic extract of the dried roots of the plant as well as the active component withaferin A isolated from the extract showed significant antitumor and radiosensitizin...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Devi PU

    更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00

  • Antiaging, antistress and ROS scavenging activity of crude extract of Ocimum sanctum (L.) in Caenorhabditis elegans (Maupas, 1900).

    abstract::Since aging is the most important risk factor for variety of diseases, the discovery of a wide range of chemical modulators of aging in model organisms encourages new strategies for targeting age associated diseases. Simple genetic manipulation leads to long-lived and healthy animals, so any compound which could have ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pandey R,Gupta S,Shukla V,Tandon S,Shukla V

    更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of aspirin and sodium salicylate on cataract development in diabetic rats.

    abstract::The role of acetylation in the antiglycating and anticataract effects of aspirin (ASA) is explored by comparing ASA's effects with that of sodium salicylate (SS), a nonacetyl analog of ASA, on cataract development in diabetic rats. Streptozocin diabetic rats were provided with either ASA or SS, orally, for 24 weeks. A...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Shastri GV,Thomas M,Victoria AJ,Selvakumar R,Kanagasabapathy AS,Thomas K,Lakshmi

    更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00

  • Latitudinal variation in eclosion rhythm among strains of Drosophila ananassae.

    abstract::Eclosion rhythm parameters of D. ananassae strains originating between 8 degrees-34 degrees N were highly variable and latitude dependent. In the field under naturally fluctuating light intensity, temperature and R.H., the amplitude of the rhythm was high and the eclosion gate was narrow; however, under the naturally ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Joshi DS,Gore AP

    更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00

  • X-ray microanalysis of elements of VA mycorrhizal and non-mycorrhizal Pennisetum pedicellatum roots.

    abstract::Chemical composition of inter and intracellular hyphae was elucidated in Pennisetum pedicellatum roots colonized by Gigaspora margarita by employing energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis. Maximum amount of phosphate was estimated in polyphosphate granules present in the roots. Amount of phosphate was low in fungal hyp...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ramesh C,Chellappan P,Mahadevan A

    更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of thermostable phosphatase and proteases from thermophilically disposed transition species and thermophilic actinomycetes.

    abstract::Thermoactinomycetes vulgaris is a thermophilic actinomycetes growing optimally at 50 degrees C and Streptomyces albus, S. coelicolor, S. fasciculus and S. olivochromogenes are thermophilically disposed transition species of actinomycetes, which have optimum biomass at 40 degrees C. The acid/alkaline phosphatase and ac...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lalwani L,Rai V,Ali SS

    更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of alkaloidal extract from Clerodendron colebrookianum on hematological parameters and hepatorenal functions in mice.

    abstract::Effects of multiple weekly (20, 40 and 80 mg/kg) and daily therapeutic (2, 4 and 8 mg/kg) ip doses of C. colebrookianum leaf extract on liver and kidney functions and hematological parameters in mice were studied. No alteration in hematological and biochemical parameters at low and moderate dose level of daily and low...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gupta M,Mazumder UK,Das S

    更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00

  • Association of functionally important polymorphisms in cytochrome P450s with squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck.

    abstract::Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), a common malignancy that possibly involves a combination of exposure to the carcinogens and inherited genetic differences in the enzymes catalyzing their metabolism. Alcohol and tobacco consumption are the primary environmental risk factors, while polymorphism in various ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Ruwali M,Parmar D

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of glucocorticoids on plasma levels of thyroid hormones (T4 and T3) and testicular activity in catfish, Clarias gariepinus during different phases of annual breeding cycle.

    abstract::Effects of short-term administration of corticosterone and cortisol on plasma levels of thyroid hormones, gonado-somatic index and testicular histology have been reported in catfish, Clarias gariepinus during different phases of its breeding cycle. Corticosterone administration had no significant effect on plasma leve...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Suchiang P,Varkey S,Gupta BB

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of antioxidants on adenosine triphosphatase activity of brain and heart in male mice during ageing.

    abstract::The present study deals with the effect of butylated hydroxy anisole, propyl gallate and alpha-tocopherol on ATPase activity of brain and heart in ageing male mice. The activity of both the tissues significantly increased during pre-reproductive and reproductive phases. However, during the post-reproductive phase, ATP...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Garg SK,Khanna SC,Sharma SP

    更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00

  • Interaction of H2-receptor antagonists, cimetidine and ranitidine with microsomal drug metabolizing and other systems in liver.

    abstract::Cimetidine has been demonstrated to impair microsomal oxidative drug metabolizing and other enzyme systems in mouse liver. The inhibition is rapid, occurring after a single administration and also found to be dose-dependent. It is more significant after daily administration for 15 days. Enzyme inhibition by ranitidine...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Gill M,Sanyal SN,Sareen ML

    更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of long acting insulin supplementation on diabetic nephropathy in Wistar rats.

    abstract::This study was designed to check whether insulin supplementation is crucial for inducing diabetic nephropathy (DNP) in Wistar rats. Diabetes was induced by a single intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin. The urinary biochemical parameters such as albumin, creatinine and urea nitrogen were monitored every two wee...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Michael ST,Ganesh RN,Viswanathan P

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Studies on proteases and alpha-macroglobulin activity in amphibian blood plasma.

    abstract::Frog plasma effectively hydrolysed the synthetic chromogenic substrates, H-D-Glu-Gly-Arg-p-nitroanilide (S-2444), benzoyl-Ile-Glu-Gly-Arg-p-nitroanilide (S-2222) and acetyl-Ile-Glu-Gly-Arg- p-nitroanilide (S-2423), all sensitive substrates for trypsin. Moderate hydrolytic activities was observed with H-D-Phe-Pip-Arg-p...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kumar RS

    更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00

  • Antibacterial and antidiarrhoeal effects of alkaloids of Holarrhena antidysenterica WALL.

    abstract::The alkaloids from the ethanolic extract of H. antidysenterica seeds were evaluated for their antibacterial activity against clinical isolates of enteropathogenic Escherichia coli (EPEC) in vitro, and their antidiarrhoeal activity on castor oil-induced diarrhoea in rats, in vivo. The plasmid DNA, whole cell lysate and...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kavitha D,Shilpa PN,Devaraj SN

    更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00

  • Interaction of T-DNA border sequences and Ti-plasmid vir functions of Agrobacterium results in differential single-stranded linear T-DNA molecule production and plant transformation.

    abstract::The mechanism of Agrobacterium mediated genetic transformation of plants is dependent upon certain genetic function of the chromosome of the bacterium as well as on Ti-plasmid borne vir loci and the border sequences of T-DNA. The organisationally variable forms of the naturally occurring border sequences amongst Ti-pl...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Das S,Basu D,Mukherjee P,Sen SK

    更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00

  • Enhanced expression of urokinase-type plasminogen activator in the rat endometrium following induction of decidualisation.

    abstract::Urokinase-type plasminogen activator(uPA) assayed in uteri of cycling and deciduoma bearing rats shows detectable levels of this enzyme in endometrium. Zymographic analysis confirms uPA of decidual tissue and, following artificial induction of decidualisation, uPA activity constantly increases in the decidualising end...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tarachand U,Pawse AR

    更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00

  • Heat stable antimicrobial activity of Allium ascalonicum against bacteria and fungi.

    abstract::To study antimicrobial activity of shallot in comparison with that of garlic and onion against 23 strains of fungi and bacteria, water extracts of garlic, shallot and onion bulbs were prepared. Each extract was studied in different forms for their antimicrobial activity viz., fresh extract, dry extract and autoclaved ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Amin M,Kapadnis BP

    更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of vitamin D deficiency on electrocardiogram of rats.

    abstract::Electrocardiograms (ECGs) were studied in rats fed vitamin D deficient diet for 12 weeks. The results indicated significant shortening of QT interval of ECG. Other intervals were normal when compared with age matched control rats. Heart/body weight ratio was significantly increased in vitamin D deficient group, which ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Sood S,Reghunandanan R,Reghunandanan V,Gopinathan K,Sood AK

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative effect of cane syrup and natural honey on abdominal viscera of growing male and female rats.

    abstract::The high intake of refined sugars, mainly fructose has been implicated in the epidemiology of metabolic diseases in adults and children. With an aim to determine whether honey can substitute refined sugars without adverse effect, the long-term effects of natural honey and cane syrup have been compared on visceral morp...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ajibola A,Chamunorwa JP,Erlwanger KH

    更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of nutritional status on mutagenicity of urine excreted by rats treated with standard/experimental carcinogens.

    abstract::Urine samples, collected from Sprague Dawley rats treated with extracts of tobacco/masheri, benzo (a) pyrene, N'-nitrosonornicotine, N'-nitrosodiethylamine and maintained on semi-synthetic diets sufficient or deficient in Vitamin A, B and protein were tested for mutagenicity using Salmonella/microsome assay. The mutag...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Ammigan N,Nagabhushan M,Nair UJ,Amonkar AJ,Bhide SV

    更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00

  • Differential cell behaviour on polylysine and gelatin in primary culture of mouse mammary adenocarcinoma.

    abstract::Cells dissociated from spontaneous and transplanted tumours of C3HJax mammary gland have been cultured on polylysine and gelatin substrates. The isolated cells proliferated to form monolayers with high degree of organoid structure as indicated by formation of alveolar cavities. Differences were observed in the cell at...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kulkarni S,Shethna YI

    更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00

  • Bacopa monniera Linn. as an antioxidant: mechanism of action.

    abstract::Bacopa monniera, Linn. (Brahmi: Scrophulariaceae) an Ayurvedic medicine is clinically used for memory enhancing, epilepsy, insomnia and as mild sedative. For the first time the effect of alcohol and hexane fraction of Brahmi has been studied on FeSO4 and cumene hydroperoxide induced lipid peroxidation. Alcohol fractio...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tripathi YB,Chaurasia S,Tripathi E,Upadhyay A,Dubey GP

    更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of hospitalization on rest-activity rhythm and quality of life of cancer patients.

    abstract::Rest-activity rhythm and quality of life (QoL) in three cohorts, namely (1) cancer in-patients, (2) out-patients, and (3) control subjects were studied. The patients of the former two groups were chosen randomly from the Regional Cancer Center, Raipur, India. All patients received chemotherapy for 3-4 consecutive days...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Parganiha A,Taj S,Chandel P,Sultan A,Choudhary V

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • Detection of px gene product of bovine leukemia virus in infected cells.

    abstract::Bovine leukemia virus (BLV), like its closest relatives human T-cell leukemia virus-I and II, contain a 'px' gene, between the 'env' gene and the 3' long terminal repeat in its genome. A monoclonal antibody prepared against a synthetic oligopeptide whose sequence was deduced from highly conserved region of 'px' gene o...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Grover YP,Guillemain B,Mamoun R

    更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00

  • Modulation of motor functions involving central dopaminergic system by L-histidine.

    abstract::There exists a possibility of interactions of histaminergic system with other neurotransmitters and their receptors in the central nervous system. Experimental evidences suggest a possible inhibitory influence of histaminergic system on the dopaminergic system. To elucidate the possible interaction between the histami...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Paul VN,Chopra K,Kulkarni SK

    更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of tolmetin and its copper complex on wound healing.

    abstract::Dose matched comparison between copper complex of tolmetin(Tol-Cu) and tolmetin(Tol) was carried out in male albino rats bearing either sutured incision, dead space or excision wounds. Results showed that Tol significantly decreased tesile strength of incision and dead space wound. This effect was totally reversed by ...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Somayaji SN,Jacob AP,Bairy KL

    更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00

  • Phosphorus balance and prostate cancer.

    abstract::Prostatic diseases affect men over the age of 45 and increase in frequency with age so that by the eighth decade more than 90% of men have Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia, (BPH), of which some progress to Carcinoma of Prostate (CaP). CaP, the most common malignancy in men, is also the second most common cause of death in...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Kapur S

    更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of selective monoamine oxidase A and B inhibitors on footshock induced aggression in paired rats.

    abstract::Effects of a selective monoamine oxidase (MAO)--A inhibitor, clorgyline, a selective MAO-B inhibitor, deprenyl, and a non-selective MAO inhibitor, nialamide, were investigated on footshock-induced aggression (FIA) in paired rats. The doses and pretreatment times of the inhibitors used were based on an earlier reported...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Datla KP,Bhattacharya SK

    更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00

  • Peripheral blood based C-PCR assay for diagnosing extra-pulmonary tuberculosis.

    abstract::Extra pulmonary tuberculosis (EPTB) constitutes around 20% of all tuberculosis cases in India. Conventional methods are of limited use in diagnosing this form of the disease. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) has emerged as a sensitive and specific tool for documenting the presence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in clini...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Khosla R,Dwivedi A,Sarin BC,Sehajpal PK

    更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00

  • Bioremediation of chromium contaminated environments.

    abstract::Bioremediation is the most promising and cost effective technology widely used nowadays to clean up both soils and wastewaters containing organic or inorganic contaminants. Discharge of chromium containing wastes has led to destruction of many agricultural lands and water bodies. Utilisation of chromium(Cr) reducing m...

    journal_title:Indian journal of experimental biology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Kamaludeen SP,Arunkumar KR,Avudainayagam S,Ramasamy K

    更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00