Reassociation of dissociated caseins upon acidification of heated pH-adjusted skim milk.

Abstract:

:Milk was heated at different pH (pH 6.5-7.1) and temperatures (20-120 °C/10 min). This resulted in different levels of casein and denatured whey proteins to be distributed between the colloidal and serum phases. The milks were subsequently acidified and the distribution of protein between colloidal and serum was monitored at different pH. On acidification to pH 5.4, the serum phase caseins and denatured whey proteins partially reassociated with the caseins, although a complex behaviour was observed at ∼ pH 5.4 where additional casein dissociation occurred in some samples. At pH below 5.4 the caseins and denatured whey proteins rapidly aggregated. No separate aggregation of κ-casein/denatured whey protein complexes or κ-casein depleted micelles was observed. The earlier gelation of milks heated at higher pH was likely to be due to the destabilisation of the entire milk protein system rather than a preferential aggregation of the serum phase proteins.

journal_name

Food Chem

journal_title

Food chemistry

authors

Anema SG,Li Y

doi

10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.11.054

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-05-01 00:00:00

pages

339-47

eissn

0308-8146

issn

1873-7072

pii

S0308-8146(14)01783-X

journal_volume

174

pub_type

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