Abstract:
:The effects of treadmill running on impact acceleration were examined together with the interaction between running surface and runner's fatigue state. Twenty recreational runners (11 men and 9 women) ran overground and on a treadmill (at 4.0 m/s) before and after a fatigue protocol consisting of a 30-minute run at 85% of individual maximal aerobic speed. Impact accelerations were analysed using two lightweight capacitive uniaxial accelerometers. A two-way repeated-measure analysis of variance showed that, in the pre-fatigue condition, the treadmill running decreased head and tibial peak impact accelerations and impact rates (the rate of change of acceleration), but no significant difference was observed between the two surfaces in shock attenuation. There was no significant difference in acceleration parameters between the two surfaces in the post-fatigue condition. There was a significant interaction between surface (treadmill and overground) and fatigue state (pre-fatigue and post-fatigue). In particular, fatigue when running overground decreased impact acceleration severity, but it had no such effect when running on the treadmill. The effects of treadmill running and the interaction need to be taken into account when interpreting the results of studies that use a treadmill in their experimental protocols, and when prescribing physical exercise.
journal_name
Sports Biomechjournal_title
Sports biomechanicsauthors
García-Pérez JA,Pérez-Soriano P,Llana Belloch S,Lucas-Cuevas AG,Sánchez-Zuriaga Ddoi
10.1080/14763141.2014.909527subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-09-01 00:00:00pages
259-66issue
3eissn
1476-3141issn
1752-6116journal_volume
13pub_type
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