Abstract:
:The value of transvaginal ultrasound in gynaecological examinations is beyond dispute. But it is of particular forensic importance that the validity of this type of imaging with regard to the reliable detection of early-stage malignancy is properly understood. Vaginal ultrasound screening in asymptomatic patients for the early detection of endometrial carcinoma is not useful from a medical point of view, nor is it cost-efficient. However, even though the validity of transvaginal ultrasound for screening has currently not been proven, the method should still be an integral part of gynaecological examinations. ZUSAMMENFASSUNG:Die Wertigkeit der transvaginalen Ultraschalluntersuchung im Rahmen der gynäkologischen Untersuchung ist unbestritten. Es ist aber von besonderer auch forensischer Bedeutung, dass die Aussagekraft dieses Untersuchungsverfahrens im Hinblick auf das sichere Erkennen einer Krebserkrankung im Frühstadium sinnvoll eingeordnet wird. Unter Kosten-Nutzen-Gesichtspunkten ist ein generelles Screening bei asymptomatischen Patientinnen nicht sinnvoll. Zwar kann die transvaginale Sonografie das Ziel als Screeninginstrument zum gegenwärtigen Zeitpunkt nicht erreichen kann, sie bleibt aber integraler Bestandteil der gynäkologischen Untersuchung.
journal_name
Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkdjournal_title
Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkundeauthors
Steiner E,Juhasz-Bösz I,Emons G,Kölbl H,Kimmig R,Mallmann P,für die AGO Uterus der DGGG .doi
10.1055/s-0032-1328070subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-12-01 00:00:00pages
1088-1091issue
12eissn
0016-5751issn
1438-8804journal_volume
72pub_type
杂志文章abstract::103 current publications on perinatal mortality of home delivery (HD) have been investigated concerning their possible usage for statistics. Only few could meet the necessary statistical requirements. All publications which were in favour of home delivery showed statistical faults; therefore, they cannot give clear ev...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1023568
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 74 patients with normal pregnancy, termination of pregnancy was induced during 1980-1983 for medical reasons (12%) or for eugenic reasons (88%) in the second trimenon of pregnancy. We compared endocervical PG-E2 gel application (if necessary, several doses of 0.5 mg PG-E2 gel every 4-6 hours in 25 cases) with intra...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036456
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Functional and morphological side effects of oral contraceptives on the eye are demonstrated by own findings and by literature. Possible aetiopathogenetic interrelations and the significance of an intensive ophthalmological examination of all patients who complain about decreasing vision under hormonal contraception a...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relation between the way of cancer detection and tumor stage was studied in 2511 cases of breast cancers patients. 85.0% of those patients discovered cancer by themselves. 12.7% of the carcinomas were detected through the screening program (used in FRG). It was found that there exists a clear dependence between th...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035699
更新日期:1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In healthy female volunteers the percutaneous absorption of progesterone from an ointment is studied comparing the absorption in the breast skin and that of other regions (thigh, abdomen). Before and certain times after the application progesterone serum levels are measured. A significant increase of mean serum levels...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035875
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Urodynamic parameters are changed by stress incontinence surgery. Our study, comparing pre- and postoperative measurements in 141 women with urinary stress incontinence, shows an increase of the transmission ratio in the proximal urethra and a decrease of depression factors in the proximal and mid urethra after surger...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036005
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the last decade, research to improve success rates in reproductive medicine has focused predominantly on the understanding and optimization of embryo quality. However, the emergence of personalized medicine in ovulation induction and embryology has shifted the focus to assessing the individual status of the endom...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0042-103752
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The special anatomic approach and difficult cell collecting from all parts of the corpus uteri have so far prevented the development of an ideal instrument for an early detection of endometrial adenocarcinoma. During the past 9 years we examined several methods; this is a report of a long-term study on 2,500 smears wi...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036489
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The vasoconstrictive peptide (Ornithin-Vasopressin, experimental name POR 8) was tested regarding its usefulness in colposcopic diagnosis and differential diagnosis. In a concentration of 5 IE/2 ml of normal saline the compound resulted in good hemostasis in 88% of the cases. The differential diagnosis of the atypical...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the fact, that acute pseudo-obstruction of the colon (Ogilvie's syndrome) is a rare entity, many of the reported cases have occurred after gynaecologic and obstetric surgical procedures. In order to avoid life-threatening complications, such as caecal perforation, early detection and initiation of conservative...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1022938
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In cooperation with the Population Council, New York, 463 women had a copper-T intrauterine device inserted between August 1970 and March 1973. Maximum period of use was 32 months, but IUDs were normally replaced after 2 years of use. Results were calculated using the Life Table Method, comparing the whole collectiv...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1974-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::65 microcarcinomas and 189 Ca. in situ-cases were diagnosed by cone biopsy in the Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics of the University in Kiel in the periods 1973-1976 and 1977-1980. During the first period the haemostasis of the conization crater was obtained by the conventional techniques. In 38% (microcarcino...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036799
更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::By means of the literature pathological aspects of the keratinizing dysplasia and the keratinizing squamous cell carcinoma are discussed. It has been tried to point out cytological criterias by means of which a differential diagnosis can be performed between the two lesions. The difficulties of this task are mentioned...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study of the side effects of epidural anesthesia for painless delivery in 100 patients showed that 90% of the post partum patients were very satisfied with the analgesia and did not consider symptoms post partum to be very debilitating and did not blame the epidural anesthesia for the symptoms. Severe pain in the oc...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036870
更新日期:1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three cases of a vanishing twin are reported. We observed twin pregnancies in three women, who had their ultrasound examination before the 10th week of pregnancy. Positive heartbeat was registered in both embryos. When a further sonographic examination took place at the 11th week, intrauterine death of one of the embr...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026406
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::From August 1988 to October 1990, 115 transabdominal placental biopsies were performed in the second (68%) and third trimenon (32%). The main indication (80%) was the detection of pathological ultrasonographic findings (foetal malformation, growth retardation, oligohydramnios and polyhydramnios). The success rate of c...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1023686
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gamete intrafallopian transfer has been performed since April 1985 in our hospital. In patients with a long history of infertility despite proved tubal patency, the follicles present at laparoscopy are aspirated. The oocytes thus obtained are introduced together with the prepared sperm via a special catheter directly ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036131
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::For the evaluation of the effectiveness of contraceptives the Life Table method is at present the best method. It is a disadvantage that the original method of Tietze & Potter was restricted to the evaluation of intra-uterine contraception devices. A Belgian team is now in the process of developing a modified life tab...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The specific disadvantage of the Vecchietti technique for construction of a vagina in cases of vaginal agenesis is the need for laparotomy. We describe an endoscopically assisted construction of a vagina by a variation of this method and report on the first five cases operated on without any complications and with goo...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1023676
更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present paper we examined, whether the combined GnRH-agonist/hMG therapy implies an increased risk of the ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHS). In a retrospective analysis, 525 GnRH-a/hMG cycles were compared with 643 cycles of hMG stimulation, which were simultaneously performed at the Department of Gynecol...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026597
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infections with streptococcus group B of the newborn are at present one of the most dreaded diseases seen by obstetricians and pediatricians. No successful management plans have been developed by special diagnosis and treatment. The main problem is the lack of early recognition of the infected and not only colonized n...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1037076
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relation between the parity of the mother and the birth-weight as well as the size of the new-born child, taking into account the sex, were examined as follows: From the patients needing obstretical care during the period of 1966 to 1971 those 3441 women were chosen who had born twice or more times during this tim...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The laparoscopic fenestration of functional ovarian cysts with a benign appearance is well known. After aspiration of the contents of the cyst, a window is cut in the cyst wall for an endocystic inspection. In this way, samples for cytology as well as histopathology are obtained. A laparoscopic fenestration was perfor...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1036293
更新日期:1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction PCOS is the most common endocrine syndrome in women of the reproductive age that has manifold effects on the life of affected women. Little scientific attention has been devoted to these women's sexual lives. Aim To investigate sexual quality of life in women with PCOS. Methods The sample size was n = 44....
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-0828-7901
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The techniques associated with immunohistochemistry are of major interest in modern tumour diagnosis. Their simple application provides a wider scope for diagnosis by increasing the possibilities of characterising tumour cells. In particular, the combination of various tumour markers has led to a better understanding ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035817
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Breast Care Centers that were accredited according to the German Cancer Society criteria were offered to participate in a standardized patient survey in 2010, which was conducted by the Institute for Medical Sociology, Health Services Research and Rehabilitation Science, Faculty of Human Science and Faculty of Medicin...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1280475
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction Venous thromboses and their consequences are among the main causes of death in patients with tumour diseases. The objective of this study is the analysis of risk factors and the evaluation of the applicability of two risk scores in a purely gynaecological oncology patient collective. The identification of...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-0834-6468
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::133 patients attending the colposcopy-laser outpatient consultations were examined simultaneously by cytology, colposcopy and punch biopsy. A cone biopsy was taken 25 patients and one patient was hysterectomised later. A comparison between cytology and histology revealed 17.1% false negative smear results. Cytology an...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1022864
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction: Ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) is a premalignant lesion of the glandular component of the breast and a precursor lesion of invasive breast cancer. In recent decades the incidence of DCIS has risen continuously, mainly because of more extensive screening and more advanced diagnostic procedures. There is ...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0041-110805
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Doppler blood flow measurements allow differentiation of malignant lesions, that are characterised by an abnormal vascularity. The accuracy of this method is limited due to the physiological flow variation in normal breast parenchyma and in tumours. Magnetic resonance imaging in combination with contrast agents can al...
journal_title:Geburtshilfe und Frauenheilkunde
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1023741
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00