Abstract:
:Increasing numbers of reports show that imprinted genes play a crucial role in fetal development, and uniparental embryos, which possess two paternally or two maternally derived pronuclei, are excellent tools for investigating the biological significance of imprinted genes. In the present study, to examine the in vitro developmental ability and expression pattern of eight imprinted genes in uniparental embryos, we produced androgenones, gynogenones, and parthenogenones using enucleation. Our data confirmed the previously observed restriction in haploid androgenetic development potential and first indicated that diploid androgenetic embryos were arrested in the 3/4-cell stage. Some imprinted genes were expressed in androgenetic, gynogenetic, and parthenogenetic blastocysts, suggesting that they were unable to maintain their imprinted expression status in uniparental embryos and that both paternal and maternal alleles are required for the specific expression of some imprinted genes.
journal_name
Mol Biol Repjournal_title
Molecular biology reportsauthors
Hu M,TuanMu LC,Wei H,Gao F,Li L,Zhang Sdoi
10.1007/s11033-014-3774-5subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-02-01 00:00:00pages
345-53issue
2eissn
0301-4851issn
1573-4978journal_volume
42pub_type
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