Scanning electron microscopic observation on the surface ultrastructure of leucocytes in CSF.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The incidence of vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) appeared to be increasing in China, but very few nosocomial outbreaks have been reported. Our hospital had experienced an outbreak of VRE since March 2008 to March 2009. The objective of this study was to analyze the molecular features of the isolates a...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Xu HT,Tian R,Chen DK,Xiao F,Nie ZY,Hu YJ,Zhang XZ,Li JM

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recombinant human-erythropoietin (rh-EPO) has therapeutic efficacy for premature infants with brain damage during the active rehabilitation and anti-inflammation. In the present study, we found that the rh-EPO was related to the promotion of neovascularization. Our aim was to investigate whether rh-EPO augme...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Yu DF,Zhu LH,Jiang L

更新日期：2017-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:C-arm-based flat-panel detector cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) venography has never been used in the management of iliac vein compression syndrome (IVCS). This study aimed to determine the technical feasibility and safety of CBCT venography in the diagnosis of IVCS compared with conventional venography...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Wang CM,Zhang WL,Li X

更新日期：2020-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Four single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the modulator recognition factor 2/AT-rich interaction domain 5B (MRF2/ARID5B) gene located at chromosome 10q21.2 have been shown to be associated with both type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and coronary artery disease in a Japanese cohort. This study aimed to inv...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Sun LL,Zhang SJ,Chen MJ,Elena K,Qiao H

更新日期：2017-05-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Corneal dystrophy is a group of inherited blinding diseases of the cornea. This study was to identify the mutations of the keratoepithelin (KE) gene for proper diagnosis of corneal dystrophy. METHODS:Three families with corneal dystrophy were analysed. Thirteen individuals at risk for corneal dystrophy in f...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Li Y,Sun XG,Ren HY,Dong B,Wang ZQ,Sun XY

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The second-trimester maternal serum screening in twin pregnancy is still controversial, as the serum marker levels in twins are not as clear as those in singletons. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between the levels of the second-trimester maternal serum free beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Zheng MM,Hu YL,Zhang CY,Ru T,Liu QL,Xu BY,Chen QG,Xu ZF,Zhang Y,Zhong XL

更新日期：2010-03-05 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the relationships of Met416Val and XbaI polymorphism of muscle glycogen synthase (GYS1) gene and Trg64Arg variant of the beta(3)-adrenergic-receptor (beta(3)-AR) gene with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) and its intermediate phenotypes in the Chinese population. METHODS:Polymerase chain reaction-o...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Wang G,Li Q,Niu T,Chen C,Xu X

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Immune cells within a tumor microenvironment have shown modulatory effects on tumor angiogenic activity. Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a hypervascular tumor that reportedly increases the frequency of regulatory T cells (Tregs) in tumor tissues. This study investigated the correlation between Tregs infiltrati...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Ning H,Shao QQ,Ding KJ,Gao DX,Lu QL,Cao QW,Niu ZH,Fu Q,Zhang CH,Qu X,Lü JJ

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Difficulties persist in differentiating pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (PDAC) from pancreatic inflammatory masses (PIM). Auxiliary diagnostic techniques which enhance the endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) diagnostic yield have been attempted, for example, K-ras mutation analysi...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Xu Y,Hu D,Zhu Q,Sun Y

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the role of AC-cAMP system in the transmission of the action of the growth hormone releasing hormone (GRH) on growth hormone (GH) release in pituitary GH-secreting adenomas. METHODS:The effects of GRH (10(-7) mol/L) on intracellular cAMP levels and GH release and the effects of AC-cAMP stimula...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Shi Y,Deng J,Yin J

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The effects of near-road pollution on lung function in China have not been well studied. We aimed to investigate the effects of long-term exposure to traffic-related air pollution on lung function, airway inflammation, and respiratory symptoms. METHODS:We enrolled 1003 residents aged 57.96 ± 8.99 years livi...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Hu ZW,Zhao YN,Cheng Y,Guo CY,Wang X,Li N,Liu JQ,Kang H,Xia GG,Hu P,Zhang PJ,Ma J,Liu Y,Zhang C,Su L,Wang GF

更新日期：2016-09-20 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study telomerase activity (TA) and its variation in bone marrow mononuclear cells from patients with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) at different stages in comparison with normal bone marrow cells and leukemic cells. METHODS:The TA was semi-quantitatively determined in mononuclear cells from 20 normal bone...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Fu C,Chen Z

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The In1.1C single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) allele results in reduced RANTES transcription, which is associated with increased frequency of HIV-1 infection, and rapid progression to AIDS among HIV-1-infected individuals. This study aimed to study the mutant frequency and polymorphism of RANTES in Chinese...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Qian Y,Sun H,Chu JY

更新日期：2009-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The present study was undertaken to replicate the associations of representative polymorphisms in three genes (complement factor H (CFH), complement factor B (BF) and HtrA serine peptidase 1 (HTRA1)) with exudative age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in a Han Chinese population, and to test if the modifia...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Chu J,Zhou CC,Lu N,Zhang X,Dong FT

更新日期：2008-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Spinal anesthesia was considered as a reasonable anesthetic option in severe preeclampsia when cesarean delivery is indicated, and there is no indwelling epidural catheter or contraindication to spinal anesthesia. However, the ideal dose of intrathecal bupivacaine has not been quantified for cesarean deliver...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Xiao F,Xu WP,Zhang XM,Zhang YF,Wang LZ,Chen XZ

更新日期：2015-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the potential and advantages of internal distraction osteogenesis in mandibular functional reconstruction. METHODS:Three types of mandibular distractors were used in eight patients with various mandibular defects due to tumor or cyst resection. The average age of the patients was 31.5 years old (age...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Wang X,Lin Y,Yi B,Wang X,Liang C,Li Z

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies have shown that β-blockers can improve cardiac performance in heart failure (HF) by reversing protein kinase A (PKA)-mediated sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca2+ leak. However, it is being strongly questioned as to whether the PKA-mediated ryanodine receptor (RyR2) hyper-phosphorylation is a critical re...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Zhang SJ,Liu ZH,Zou C,Wang L

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Urine output (UO) is an essential criterion of the Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) definition and classification system for acute kidney injury (AKI), of which the diagnostic value has not been extensively studied. We aimed to determine whether AKI based on KDIGO UO criteria (KDIGOUO) could ...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Qin JP,Yu XY,Qian CY,Li SS,Qin TH,Chen EZ,Lin JD,Ai YH,Wu DW,Liu DX,Sun RH,Hu ZJ,Cao XY,Zhou FC,He ZY,Zhou LH,An YZ,Kang Y,Ma XC,Zhao MY,Jiang L,Xu Y,Du B,China Critical Care Clinical Trial Group (CCCCTG).

更新日期：2016-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is now recognized that Cimicifuga foetida (C. foetida) extract is effective in alleviating menopausal symptoms. But the durations reported were usually short. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of C. foetida extract therapy and different estrogen and progesterone sequential therapies, on...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Gaowa S,Sun AJ,Jiang Y,He FW,Zheng TP,Wang YP

更新日期：2015-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Atypical meningioma is one of the rare subtypes of meningioma, which is lacking of optimal consensus on treatment strategies. This study aimed to investigate the radical treatment strategies to improve the long-term outcome of recurrent atypical meningiomas. METHODS:The prognostic factors including the age ...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Li F,Lai ZP,Lin JK,Zhu G,Feng H

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of U14 vaccine transfected with the B7 gene in inducing antitumor immune response to murine cervical carcinoma in Chinese 615-strain mice. METHODS:A recombinant retroviral plasmid vector expressing mouse B7-1 gene (pLNSX-mB7) was transfected into 615-strain mouse cervical carcinoma ...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Tao G,Hu J,Zou H,Lin Q,Liu F,Wu Y,Sun Q

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To detect the virus in the feces and sera of patients in an outbreak of enterically transmitted non-A, non-E hepatitis, and this review covers the epidemiologic features and experimental infection of this novel virus. DATA SOURCES:Data sources come from our own work on this subject, published and unpublished...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Luo K,Zhang L

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：Background:The increasing frequency of explosive injuries has increased interest in blast-induced traumatic brain injury (bTBI). Various shock tube models have been used to study bTBI. Mild-to-moderate explosions are often overlooked because of the slow onset or mildness of the symptoms. However, heavy gas cylinders an...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Zhou Y,Wen LL,Wang HD,Zhou XM,Fang J,Zhu JH,Ding K

更新日期：2018-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Severe valgus deformity often has bone defect and laxity of the medial ligamentous, and total knee arthroplasty in severe valgus knee is, in most cases, more challenging for surgeons. The usefulness of a computer assisted navigation system in reestablishing the mechanical axis has been well established. Henc...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Shao JJ,Zhang XL,Wang Q,Chen YS,Shen H,Jiang Y

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Robotic assisted minimally invasive cardiac sugery is a new technique that uses small port sites and peripheral vessel cannulation for cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) has been used. The right internal jugular vein (IJV) is commonly used for intraoperative venous access to the central circulation and identified ...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Wang Y,Wang G,Gao CQ

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Monilethrix is an autosomal dominant hair disorder characterized clinically by alopecia and follicular papules. In this study, we collected a Han monilethrix family to detect the mutations in patients and investigated the correlation between the genotype and phenotype of monilethrix. METHODS:In this study, ...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Ye ZZ,Nan X,Zhao HS,Chen XR,Song QH

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From April 1989 to July 1991, 72 patients with residual or recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) were treated by MSH Ir-192 brachytherapy or combined external radiation therapy. All were proven histologically. 39 patients with residual disease and 6 with recurrent lesion at the primary site were identified after on...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Gao L,Xu GZ,Yin WB,Yan JH,Cai WM,Gu XZ

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In vivo quantification of choroidal neovascularization (CNV) based on noninvasive optical coherence tomography (OCT) examination and in vitro choroidal flatmount immunohistochemistry stained of CNV currently were used to evaluate the process and severity of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) both in huma...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Nie C,Zhang MN,Zhao HW,Olsen TD,Jackman K,Hu LN,Ma WP,Chen XF,Wang J,Zhang Y,Gao TS,Uehara H,Ambati BK,Luo L

更新日期：2015-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Various experimental and clinical studies have reported on coronary microcirculatory dysfunction ("no-reflow" phenomenon). Nevertheless, pathogenesis and effective treatment are yet to be fully elucidated. This study aimed to measure the intracoronary pressure gradient in the no-reflow artery during emergent...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Gao MD,Zhang EY,Liu YY,Li XW,Xiao JY,Sun GY,Liu Y

更新日期：2020-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:During cardiac arrest, the gastrointestinal tract is sensitive to ischemia. Protection of the gastrointestinal tract is a critical factor in determining prognosis following cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). This study seeks to determine the extent of gastrointestinal tract injury and the potential protect...

journal_title：Chinese medical journal

authors： Lu Y,Wang S,Li CS

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00