Abstract:
INTRODUCTION:In Serbia, there have been no broad campaigns or educational programs focused on adolescents' sun protection. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to assess whether an educational program would have impact on changes of attitudes and sun-protective behaviors of high school students. More specific aim was to examine whether sex and age differences in sun behavior exists. METHODS:Educational program was designed to provoke changes in attitudes towards sun protection and sun behavior. The investigation was carried out in Belgrade, Serbia in two educational cycles, during spring 2007 and 2008. Sixteen- and 17-year old high schools students were targeted and assessed before and after the educational intervention by means of self-report questionnaire designed for this study (about skin types and sun behavior). The students' attitudes towards sun protection and sun behavior before and after the educational intervention were compared and analyzed by the Pearson's chi-square test and logistic regression analyses. In the second educational cycle (2008) age and gender differences in sun behavior were analyzed. RESULTS:Overall 3205 students in 2007, and 2155 students in 2008 year from 11 high schools participated. A statistically significant behavior change was observed for the use of sunglasses in 2007--the number of students using them increased from 41.6% to 45.6% (p < 0.05). There were no significant changes in other ways of protection i.e. sunscreen use, protective clothes or staying in shade. CONCLUSION:Educational program had an impact, but broader activities involving schools, local communities and media are needed for significant changes in sun behavior and attitude.
journal_name
Srp Arh Celok Lekjournal_title
Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvoauthors
Miljković S,Baljozović D,Krajnović D,Tasić L,Sbutega-Milosević Gdoi
10.2298/sarh1406330msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-05-01 00:00:00pages
330-6issue
5-6eissn
0370-8179issn
2406-0895journal_volume
142pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::From the historical point of view, there are three time periods when the process of modernization of Serbian society took place. First period includes the interval from the beginning of the 19th century until the end of World War I, when the Serbian country was reestablished as Serbian Knezevina (princedom) and in 188...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) syndrome represents a significant medical problem due to numerous consequences that may follow it. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to analyze morphology of the maxilla in children with mouth breathing, and to assess possible characteristics in persons with marked clinical...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Dyspnoea is a characteristic symptom of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), which impairs everyday functioning of patients. OBJECTIVE:The aim of our study was to evaluate the relationship between the degree of dyspnoea of COPD patients and their health-related quality of life. METHOD:We measure...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh0710547g
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Nutritional abnormalities have one of the most important systematic effects on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). A relationship between COPD and obesity has been observed and recognised. In COPD patients, beside changes in the total body weight, changes in body composition are also possible wit...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh1106322c
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subtrochanteric fractures of the femur have a special place because of a significant number of complications following treatment. Powerful loading forces asymmetrically acting to this bone segment, as well as poor vascularization interfere with bone union. There are basically two current approaches in the fixation of ...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.2298/sarh1108540v
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The obstruction of blood vessels or heart chambers with fat globules, reached by circulation, is fat embolism [1, 2]. Clinical manifestation of the presence of fat emboli in vital organs is Fat Embolism Syndrome (FES). This syndrome is characterized by neurologic, respiratory and cutaneous signs and differ...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:More and more survival of newborns with small or extremely small body mass at birth, as well as increasing percent of prematurely born babies, have emphasized the significance of intracranial haemorrhage problem. Prematurely born infants are under increased risk for strabismus, amblyopia, blinding and hear...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh1102006v
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Causes of eyeball loss in patients over 15 years of age are analyzed, over the period from the beginning of 1966 to the end of 1987. Data from the files of the Ophtalmopathologic Laboratory, Department of Eye Diseases, UCC, Belgrade, were used. In the period of 22 years 2067 eyeballs were enucleated, the procedure bei...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the last two decades the clinical and research focus in psychotic disorders has shifted to first episode psychosis, early detection of the prodromal phase of psychosis and an effective integrated treatment model known as "Early Intervention". The first five years of psychosis that is described as a "critical period...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The concept of blood safety includes the entire transfusion chain starting with the collection of blood from the blood donor, and ending with blood transfusion to the patient. The concept involves quality management system as the systematic monitoring of adverse reactions and incidents regarding the blood ...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh1406384b
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Theory of multiple intelligences (MI) is considered an innovation in learning the English language because it helps students develop all eight intelligences that, on the other hand, represent ways people understand the world around them, solve problems and learn. They are: verbal/linguistic, logical/mathem...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh0708461s
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:According to numerous researches, transitory hypothermia is a part of the neonatological energetic triangle and represents a significant prognostic factor within morbidity and mortality in newborns with intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR), that are, due to their characteristics, more inclined to transit...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh1010604l
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Decrease of daily alertness is a common cause of accidents in the work place, especially traffic accidents. Therefore, an increasing interest exists to determine reliable indicators of a tendency to fall asleep involuntarily. OBJECTIVE:To determine an optimal electroencephalographic (EEG) indicator of an ...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh1004130s
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:According to the literature, a fusiform aneurysm located in the cerebellopontine angle (CPA) is an extremely rare condition. CASE OUTLINE:We report a case of a 59-year-old patient with initial dizziness and left-sided sensorineural hearing loss that had gradually developed over six months. Vertebrobasilar...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh1512731z
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh1002037p
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maria Müller was one of the first female ophthalmologists in Serbia. Having researched the documents from several archives in Serbia-Belgrade, Novi Sad and Sremska Mitrovica, we were able to follow her life and work. Maria Müller was born in Budapest in 1883. From 1909 to 1919 she worked at the Budapest Hungarian Roya...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh0612482m
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hanging is a form of ligature strangulation in which the force applied to the neck is derived from the gravitational drag of one's own body weight. A furrow-dessication is the most common form of ligature mark on the skin. The furrow is a postmortem phenomenon due to ligature pressure and it is more detectable as the ...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh1502093n
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:For its transparency, avascularity and possibility of measurement of the new vessels ingrowth, cornea is a frequent model for angiogenesis research. New vessels are made in several phases: after the action of the stimulus, there is a localised fragmentation of the basal membrane and the extracellular matri...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is a case report of 26-year old, advanced university student of the Faculty of Science, Department of Mathematics, single. He has never been a psychiatric patient, but being unable to suppress the gambling impulse, he presented for treatment, on his own initiative, to the outpatient department. Patient met the cr...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.2298/sarh0602060m
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Systemic lupus erythematosus is a multisystemic autoimmune disease characterized by various clinical manifestations, as well as unpredictable course and therapy response. Lupus nephritis is a severe manifestation of the disease, significantly influencing its prognosis. Since the pathogenesis of lupus nephr...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to analyse, by immunomorphometry, megakaryocytopoiesis in patients with myelodysplatsic syndrome. The results revealed that, in spite of marked megakaryocyte hyperplasia, patients with myelodysplastic syndrome suffer from severe peripheral thrombocytopenia. Megakaryocytes in myelodisplast...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is a survey of the recent data on glomerular mesangium. Besides its structural role as the main part of the capillary network, mesangial cells play a certain role in the formation and degradation of the extracellular matrix, in the spread and processing of circulating macromolecules, and in the regulation of glom...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The article deals with a successfull extirpation of femoral pseudotumour in a 53-year-old patient with severe haemophilia A (F VIII: C less than 1%) and an inhibitor to factor VIII. Such case is the first one reported in Yugoslavia. A combination of ultrasonography, computed axial tomography, angiography and Tc-99m la...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Associated bone tissue defect and infection, commonly result in non-healing, i.e., by the development of infected tibial nonunion. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the paper was to present experiences acquired in the treatment of this problem by the application of the Ilizarov method. METHODS:The analyses enrolled 1...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.2298/sarh1202065v
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In diabetic patients, without coronary heart disease and hypertension, left ventricular filing dysfunction exist, that is registered by echocardiography. It is manifested as greater peak flow velocity during atrial systole and as shorter time from the aortic second heart sound to the peak of the early diastolic flow v...
journal_title:Srpski arhiv za celokupno lekarstvo
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00