Abstract：
PURPOSE:The purpose of the following study is to compare short wave automated perimetry (SWAP) versus standard automated perimetry (SAP) for early detection of diabetic retinopathy (DR). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 40 diabetic patients, divided into group I without DR (20 patients = 40 eyes) and group II with mild non-proliferative DR (20 patients = 40 eyes) were included. They were tested with central 24-2 threshold test with both shortwave and SAP to compare sensitivity values and local visual field indices in both of them. A total of 20 healthy age and gender matched subjects were assessed as a control group. RESULTS:Control group showed no differences between SWAP and SAP regarding mean deviation (MD), corrected pattern standard deviation (CPSD) or short fluctuations (SF). In group I, MD showed significant more deflection in SWAP (-4.44 ± 2.02 dB) compared to SAP (-0.96 ± 1.81 dB) (P = 0.000002). However, CPSD and SF were not different between SWAP and SAP. In group II, MD and SF showed significantly different values in SWAP (-5.75 ± 3.11 dB and 2.0 ± 0.95) compared to SAP (-3.91 ± 2.87 dB and 2.86 ± 1.23) (P = 0.01 and 0.006 respectively). There are no differences regarding CPSD between SWAP and SAP. The SWAP technique was significantly more sensitive than SAP in patients without retinopathy (p), but no difference exists between the two techniques in patients with non-proliferative DR. CONCLUSION:The SWAP technique has a higher yield and efficacy to pick up abnormal findings in diabetic patients without overt retinopathy rather than patients with clinical retinopathy.
journal_name
Indian J Ophthalmoljournal_title
Indian journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Zico OA,El-Shazly AA,Abdel-Hamid Ahmed EEdoi
10.4103/0301-4738.126986subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-04-01 00:00:00pages
383-7issue
4eissn
0301-4738issn
1998-3689pii
IndianJOphthalmol_2014_62_4_383_126986journal_volume
62pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Pupillary block glaucoma is a common complication of cataract surgery, especially following anterior chamber intraocular lens implantation. We report a case of pupillary block glaucoma with a posterior chamber IOL that was implanted in the anterior chamber following a complicated extracapsular cataract extraction. The...
journal_title：Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a case of intraconal grease gun injury along with traumatic optic neuropathy in a 20-year-old male. He presented with dimness of vision and proptosis of the left eye (LE) following an accidental injury at work place. The computer tomography of orbit revealed hypodense grease orbit. Cream colored grease was c...
journal_title：Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type：
doi：10.4103/ijo.IJO_2281_19
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Osseous choristoma of the choroid, also called choroidal osteoma, is a very rare and unusual form of intraocular ossification. We report a case of choroidal osteoma in a young healthy male that to the best of our knowledge is the first report from India. ...
journal_title：Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Penetrating orbitocranial injuries can present with foreign body/bodies (FBs) lodged in eye, orbit, and/or brain. But limited literatures are available about FBs lodged partly in orbit and partly intracranially. Here, we present a rare case of orbitocranial wooden FB impacted in right palpebral aperture extending intr...
journal_title：Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type：
doi：10.4103/ijo.IJO_569_19
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An unidentified nematode in the retina of an otherwise healthy young lady causing inflammation and exudation is reported. The worm was destroyed by Xenon photocoagulation, There was complete recovery and remarkable improvement in visual acuity. ...
journal_title：Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：Purpose:To report endoscope-assisted fascia lata harvest (EAFH) as a minimally-invasive technique for correction of severe blepharoptosis. Methods:This was a retrospective case series between January 2013 and April 2017. Medical records of all consecutive patients who underwent frontalis suspension by EAFH in the stud...
journal_title：Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4103/ijo.IJO_819_17
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To study the effect of treatment on vision-related quality of life (VR-QOL) in uveitis patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Interviewer-administered questionnaire-based evaluation of visual function and VR-QOL in Tamil-speaking adult patients with active uveitis at presentation and follow-up by the same interviewer. R...
journal_title：Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4103/0301-4738.39662
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：Purpose:To analyze the outcome of cataract surgery in patients with ocular tuberculosis (OTB). Methods:Medical records of patients with OTB who underwent cataract surgery between 2005 and 2018 were retrospectively reviewed. The primary outcome measure was corrected distant visual acuity (CDVA), and a good outcome was ...
journal_title：Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4103/ijo.IJO_428_20
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A rare case of unilateral cryptophthalmos have unique findings is reported. The lateral part of the left eye was replaced by downward extension of the frontal hairline. The left upper eyelid, except in the lateral 4mm fully developed portion, was replaced by a fold adherent to the underlying disorganized globe (6.9 mm...
journal_title：Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report the role of Ultrasound Biomicroscopy (UBM) as a tool in the diagnosis and management of cyclodialysis clefts. METHODS:Six eyes of 6 patients with hypotony and suspected or diagnosed cyclodialysis clefts underwent UBM evaluation. Post-treatment UBM was performed in four eyes to assess the effect of th...
journal_title：Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Staphylococcus epidermidis, a commensal of the conjunctival sac has been incriminated as the commonest etiological agent of bacterial keratitis. However, the pathogenic potential of this commensal organism is not clearly known. AIM:To determine any phenotypic, molecular markers of S. epidermidis pathogenici...
journal_title：Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4103/0301-4738.29488
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe a case of primary hypertensive iridocyclitis with biopsy-proven Cytomegaloviral retinitis. It is an observational case report of a 69-year-old diabetic gentleman on azathioprine for Crohn's disease who presented with recurrent episodes of hypertensive iridocyclitis. On the 4 th attendance in 5 months, a gr...
journal_title：Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4103/0301-4738.97086
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ectrodactyly-ectodermal dysplasia and clefting syndrome or "Lobster claw" deformity is a rare congenital anomaly that affects tissues of ectodermal and mesodermal origin. Nasolacrimal duct (NLD) obstruction with or without atresia of lacrimal passage is a common finding of such a syndrome. The authors report here even...
journal_title：Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4103/0301-4738.171524
更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Intracapsular cataract extraction is still the most common type of operation performed in India, especially in eye camps, and most of these are done without magnification. To assess the surgical outcome of intracapsular cataract surgery in a rural hospital with various magnifying systems, 121 consecutive eyes (121 pat...
journal_title：Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：Purpose:The purpose of this prospective experimental study was to evaluate the safety/toxicity of α4β1 integrin blockade in rabbit retina using its monoclonal antibody (Natalizumab). Methods:Twelve New Zealand albino rabbits were divided into three groups (n = 4). Unilateral intravitreal injections of three different ...
journal_title：Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4103/ijo.IJO_425_18
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 60-year-old man presented with sudden-onset proptosis of the left eye and intermittent diplopia of 2 months duration. Ophthalmic examination revealed bilateral eyelid retraction, left eye proptosis and a firm, non-tender mass (2 cm × 1.5 cm) in left supero-medial orbit with restricted extraocular movements. Contrast...
journal_title：Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4103/ijo.IJO_1699_18
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study is to evaluate the lateral rectus periosteal fixation and partial vertical rectus transpositioning (VRT) as treatment modalities to correct exotropic Duane retraction syndrome (Exo-DRS). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Prospective interventional case study of cases of Exo-DRS with limitation of...
journal_title：Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4103/0301-4738.121145
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe a case of right eye tubercular (TB) panuveitis with corneal involvement where repeated intraocular sampling was unsuccessful. Finally, evisceration and histopathology of ocular tissue confirmed the diagnosis of ocular tuberculosis. A chest X-ray showed signs of pulmonary TB. The patient was lost to follow-...
journal_title：Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type：
doi：10.4103/ijo.IJO_1392_20
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study analyses the precorneal teat film using schirmer's test and tear film breakup time (BKUT) in 400 eyes of patients with various types of leprosy. An abnormal tear film BKUT (47.2%) was observed to be much more informative in the present series than the study of schirmer's test alone (25.4%). In patien...
journal_title：Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:We sought to identify differences in the following measures of the ocular response analyser (ORA) between primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) and exfoliative glaucoma (EXG) patients: Corneal hysteresis (CH), corneal resistance factor (CRF), corneal-compensated intraocular pressure (IOPcc) and Goldmann-correlated int...
journal_title：Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4103/0301-4738.138180
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Wooden intraorbital foreign body is characteristic for delayed manifestation, silent progression and unpredictable outcome. A silent wooden intraorbital foreign body is difficult to diagnose clinically. Spontaneous expulsion of entire foreign body is rare. ...
journal_title：Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To correlate fixation stability and retinal sensitivity measured by liquid crystal display (LCD) microperimetry to visual acuity in eyes with macular pathology. DESIGN:Retrospective chart review METHODS:The cohort included 26 eyes of 26 patients, divided into two groups according to visual acuity (Group 1 eye...
journal_title：Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The early detection of malignancy, particularly uveal melanoma, is crucial in protecting visual acuity, salvaging the eye, and preventing metastasis. Risk factors for early detection of uveal melanoma have been clearly delineated in the literature and allow identification of melanoma when it is tiny and simulates a ne...
journal_title：Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.4103/0301-4738.154373
更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sixteen years after scleral buckle surgery with a hydrogel episcleral exoplant, a 43-year-old woman presented with progressive binocular diplopia, ptosis, and an expanding mass in her upper eyelid. She underwent surgical removal of the hydrogel exoplant through an anterior approach. The exoplant proved to be friable, ...
journal_title：Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4103/0301-4738.81047
更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 63-year-old female patient complained of dimness in the central field of vision in the left eye after viewing an annular partial eclipse without adequate eye protection on 22 July 2009. Fundoscopy showed a wrinkled macular surface. Fundus autofluorescence study revealed well-demarcated hyperautofluorescence at the f...
journal_title：Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4103/0301-4738.103799
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cataractous-opacification of the lens is one of the leading causes of blindness in India. The situation can be managed by surgical removal of the cataractous lens. Various pharmacological strategies have been proposed for the prevention and treatment of cataract. Information on possible benefits of putative anticatara...
journal_title：Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.4103/0301-4738.49390
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Though the transplantation of human corneal endothelial tissue (CET) separated from cadaver cornea is in practice, its transportation has not been reported. We report the successful transportation of CET in varying Indian climatic conditions without cool preservation and the in vitro expansion of Human Corne...
journal_title：Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4103/0301-4738.116457
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A prospective cohort study of 200 anisometropic amblyopes was conducted. The patients were classified into two groups. Group A: Patients less than 12 years of age. This consisted of 144 (72%) patients, the average age being 7.77 years (+/-2.34, range 1 to 12). Group B: Patients more than 12 years of age. This comprise...
journal_title：Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.4103/0301-4738.36488
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：: ...
journal_title：Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 评论,信件
doi：10.4103/ijo.IJO_723_18
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Retinal racemose hemangiomas (RRH) are vascular malformations comprising of direct arteriovenous communications in the retina. Exudation and neurosensory detachment are some of the complications which may cause decreased visual acuity. Herein, we describe a case of a 38-year-old male presenting with unilateral Group I...
journal_title：Indian journal of ophthalmology
pub_type：
doi：10.4103/ijo.IJO_293_20
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
