Identification of a nuclear protein, LRRC42, involved in lung carcinogenesis.

abstract：:Despite recent advances in targeted therapies and immunotherapies metastatic melanoma remains only rarely curable. The objective of the present study was to identify novel therapeutic targets for metastatic melanoma. A library of 160 well-characterised and potent protein kinase inhibitors was screened in the BRAF muta...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Mahgoub T,Eustace AJ,Collins DM,Walsh N,O'Donovan N,Crown J

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroblastoma (NB) is one of the most common extracranial solid tumors in children, which has complex molecular mechanisms. Increasing evidence has suggested that long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) account for NB pathogenesis. However, the function of small nucleolar RNA host gene 16 (SNHG16) in NB is currently unclear. In...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Yu Y,Chen F,Yang Y,Jin Y,Shi J,Han S,Chu P,Lu J,Tai J,Wang S,Yang W,Wang H,Guo Y,Ni X

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The FHIT gene, at 3p14.2, has been suggested to form a molecular target to damage induced by human lung carcinogens. We examined aberrant expression of the Fhit protein and allele loss at the FHIT gene in a series of lung cancer cases, mainly of non-small cell carcinoma (NSCLC) histology. We had detailed data on tobac...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Pylkkanen L,Wolff H,Stjernvall T,Tuominen P,Sioris T,Karjalainen A,Anttila S,Husgafvel-Pursiainen K

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulating evidence indicates that microRNAs (miRNAs) have a critical role in cell proliferation and metastasis in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, the effect of miR‑300 on the development and progression of HCC remains unclear. In the present study, it was observed that miRNA (miR)‑300 expression was signif...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Chen Y,Guo Y,Li Y,Yang J,Liu J,Wu Q,Wang R

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:KRAS‑mutant colorectal cancer (CRC) is a highly malignant cancer with a poor prognosis, however specific therapies targeting KRAS mutations do not yet exist. Anti‑epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) agents, including cetuximab and panitumumab, are effective for the treatment of certain patients with CRC. However, ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Koyama M,Kitazawa M,Nakamura S,Matsumura T,Miyazaki S,Miyagawa Y,Muranaka F,Tokumaru S,Okumura M,Yamamoto Y,Ehara T,Hondo N,Takahata S,Takeoka M,Miyagawa SI,Soejima Y

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, the precise mechanism of the enhancing action of histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors on cisplatin (CDDP)-induced apoptosis was investigated using suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA) in human oral squamous cell carcinoma cells (HSC-3). HDAC inhibitors are promising novel compounds for the tre...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Rikiishi H,Shinohara F,Sato T,Sato Y,Suzuki M,Echigo S

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The α6 integrin subunit (α6) has been implicated in cancer cell migration and in the progression of several malignancies, but its role in tumor angiogenesis is unclear. In mice, anti-α6 blocking antibodies reduce tumor angiogenesis, whereas Tie1-dependent α6 gene deletion enhances neovessel formation in melanoma and l...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Bouvard C,Segaoula Z,De Arcangelis A,Galy-Fauroux I,Mauge L,Fischer AM,Georges-Labouesse E,Helley D

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-four children with newly diagnosed acute nonlymphoblastic leukemia were analysed for the expression of P-glycoprotein (P-170), glutathione S-transferase-pi, (GST-pi) topoisomerase II (Topo II) and the proliferation antigen Ki-67 by the streptavidin-biotin-peroxidase method. Overexpression of P-170 was present i...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Sauerbrey A,Zintl F,Volm M

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of these studies was to examine the murine pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and metabolism of (3-(1H-indol-2-yl)phenyl)(1H-indol-2-yl)methanone (Indole 15), a novel tubulin inhibitor for the treatment of cancer. We developed HPLC and LC/MS/MS assays to quantitate Indole 15 and characterize its metaboli...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Yang J,Ahn S,Wu Z,Hwang DJ,Miller DD,Dalton JT

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study shows that an application of cyclophosphamide (CY) supported by dendritic cell (DC)-based vaccines affected differentiation of the activity of CD4+ T cell subpopulations accompanied by an alteration in CD8+ cell number. Vaccines were composed of bone marrow-derived DCs activated with tumor cell lysat...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Wojas-Turek J,Szczygieł A,Kicielińska J,Rossowska J,Piasecki E,Pajtasz-Piasecka E

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Loss of chromosome sequences at 13q14 (Rbl) and 17p13 (p53) associated with squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck (SCCHN) was evaluated in 12 recurrent tumors and 51 primary tumors from 63 patients. The incidence of LOH at 17p13 was 19 of 50 (38%) tumors, and at 13q14 was 21 of 57 (37%). LOH affecting Rbl and/or p5...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Li Y,Pavelic Z,Wang L,Wang X,Gleich L,Biddinger P,Gartside P,Wilson K,Gluckman J,Stambrook P

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mos is a germ cell-specific serine/threonine protein kinase that plays an important role during meiotic divisions of oocytes. Upon expression in somatic cells, Mos causes cell cycle perturbations leading to neoplastic transformation. Mos activates the MAP kinase pathway in both oocytes and transformed somatic cells. T...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Yang Y,Pham CD,Arlinghaus RB,Khillan JS,Singh B

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metallothionein 3 (MT-3) has the ability to regulate the growth of nerve cells, but the significance of MT-3 expression outside the central nervous system and its participation in carcinogenesis have not yet been clarified. The aim of our study was to investigate the expression of MT-3 in ductal breast cancer and to d...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Gomulkiewicz A,Jablonska K,Pula B,Grzegrzolka J,Borska S,Podhorska-Okolow M,Wojnar A,Rys J,Ambicka A,Ugorski M,Zabel M,Dziegiel P

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increased expression levels of the long non-coding RNA metastasis-associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript 1 (Malat1) have been associated with enhanced proliferation and metastasis of several cancer cell types. Hypoxia, a hallmark characteristic of solid tumors, has been linked to an increase in the activity of the ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Sallé-Lefort S,Miard S,Nolin MA,Boivin L,Paré MÈ,Debigaré R,Picard F

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microsatellite instability (MSI) is an indicator of DNA instability and is caused by abnormalities in DNA mismatch repair (MMR) genes such as hMLH1, hMSH2 and hMSH6. MSI occurs frequently in endometrial cancer (in approximately 30% of cases), and accumulation of gene mutations due to MSI may therefore have a major rol...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Kawaguchi M,Banno K,Yanokura M,Kobayashi Y,Kishimi A,Ogawa S,Kisu I,Nomura H,Hirasawa A,Susumu N,Aoki D

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to assess the toxicity and immunological response induced by autologous dendritic cells (DCs) pulsed with allogeneic tumor lysate in a pancreatic cancer patient. The lack of available tumor peptides in pancreatic cancer strongly supports the idea to use allogeneic tumor cells as a sourc...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Stift A,Friedl J,Dubsky P,Bachleitner-Hofmann T,Benkoe T,Brostjan C,Jakesz R,Gnant M

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemo- and radiotherapy induce apoptosis in tumours and surrounding tissues. In a search for robust and reliable apoptosis markers, we have evaluated immunostaining patterns of gammaH2AX and cleaved PARP-1 in paraffin-embedded cellular spheroids. Breast cancer BT474 cells were grown as cell spheroids to diameters of 7...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Qvarnström OF,Simonsson M,Eriksson V,Turesson I,Carlsson J

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Salinomycin (SAL) is a polyether ionophore antibiotic that has recently been shown to regulate a variety of cellular responses in various human cancer cells. However, the effects of SAL on metastatic capacity of HT1080 human fibrosarcoma cells have not been elucidated. We investigated the effect of SAL on migration an...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Yu SM,Kim SJ

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antisense oligonucleotides that selectively inhibit gene expression are a genetic approach for disease treatment and prevention. However, their use as therapeutic agents is complicated by their low rate of transport across cellular membranes and their sequestration within endocytic-like vesicles. We report that the ad...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Smith CC,Kulka M,Aurelian L

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have analyzed 18 families with high incidence of breast cancer or breast and ovarian cancer for the presence of BRCA1 mutations. We identified 4 mutations in the BRCA1 gene in 4 unrelated probands who belong to families with at least 1 case of breast and 1 case of ovarian cancer. Two of the mutations reported in th...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Curci A,Capasso I,Romano A,Bruni P,Motti ML,Pignata S,D'Aiuto G,Casamassimi A,D'Urso M,Fusco A,Viglietto G

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approval of the anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) antibody bevacizumab by the FDA in 2004 reflected the success of this vascular targeting strategy in extending survival in patients with advanced cancers. However, consistent with previous reports that experimental tumors can grow or recur during VEGF bloc...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Huang J,Bae JO,Tsai JP,Kadenhe-Chiweshe A,Papa J,Lee A,Zeng S,Kornfeld ZN,Ullner P,Zaghloul N,Ioffe E,Nandor S,Burova E,Holash J,Thurston G,Rudge J,Yancopoulos GD,Yamashiro DJ,Kandel JJ

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genotoxic stress such as ionizing radiation can induce DNA damage and promote cell-cycle arrest or apoptosis through either a p53-dependent or -independent pathway. Recently, members of the FOXO Forkhead transcription factor family have been implicated in playing a role in both DNA repair and apoptosis in mammalian ce...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Yang JY,Xia W,Hu MC

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy reportedly improves advanced colorectal cancer patients' survival, however, it is necessary to assess what regimens are useful. Doxifluridine (5'-DFUR) is an intermediate of capecitabine approved in Europe and USA to treat metastatic colorectal cancer. 5'-DFUR is metabolized to 5-fl...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Koda K,Miyazaki M,Sarashina H,Suwa T,Saito N,Suzuki M,Ogawa K,Watanabe S,Kodaira S,Nakazato H

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The impacts of post‑operative abdominal infectious complications increase hematogenous distant metastasis and result in poor long‑term survival after curative resection. Even if curative resection can be performed, the presence of circulating tumor cells is affected. The liver, the most common site of metastases, is a...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Okazaki M,Yamaguchi T,Tajima H,Fushida S,Ohta T

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The p16(INK4A) gene is frequently inactivated in nonsmall cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) by either mutations, deletions or DNA methylations. To assess the biological significance of p16(INK4A) inactivation in the development of NSCLC, full-length p16(INK4A) cDNA was introduced into NSCLC cell lines, A549 and H322, in whi...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Adachi J,Kohno T,Baeg G,Akiyama T,Yokota J

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase (12-LOX) potentiates prostate cancer (PCa) progression and therefore may be a good therapeutic target and/or a potential diagnostic predictor for PCa. In this study, we examined the expression of 12-LOX in PCa stem cells (PCa SCs) to test if it can serve as a unique marker ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Yin B,Yang Y,Zhao Z,Zeng Y,Mooney SM,Li M,Xu X,Song Y,Wu B,Yang Z

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inhibitor of oxidative phosphorylation, 2,4-dinitrophenol (DNP), abrogates etoposide cytotoxicity in murine leukemia L1210 cells without affecting the quantity of drug-induced DNA lesions. Cell cycle arrest and events associated with cell death were followed in etoposide treated L1210 cells under conditions in whi...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Lock R,Thompson B,Stribinskiene L

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteasome activator 28γ (PA28γ) binds to and activates the proteasome in an ATP-independent manner to promote mainly ubiquitin-independent protein degradation in cells. Previously, four transcript variants of PA28γ have been identified, which have been closely correlated with the progression of cancers. In the presen...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Xu X,Liu D,Ji N,Li T,Li L,Jiang L,Li J,Zhang P,Zeng X,Chen Q

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroblastoma, originated from neural crest cells, is the most common extracranial solid tumor in childhood. In the present study, we evaluated in vitro the oncolytic effect of live-attenuated poliovirus on human neuroblastoma cell lines, and in vivo its therapeutic efficacy in human neuroblastoma-bearing athymic mice...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Toyoda H,Ido M,Hayashi T,Gabazza EC,Suzuki K,Kisenge RR,Kang J,Hori H,Komada Y

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromosomal aneuploidy is associated with invasive bladder cancer and one of the genes implicated in these changes is Aurora-A/STK15/BTAK, that is localized on chromosome 20q13 and encodes a centrosome-associated serine/threonine kinase. To better understand the association between Aurora-A/STK15 expression, tumor ane...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Fraizer GC,Diaz MF,Lee IL,Grossman HB,Sen S

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00