Abstract：
:Glutamate receptors are well-known actors in the central and peripheral nervous systems, and altered glutamate signaling is implicated in several neurological and psychiatric disorders. It is increasingly recognized that such receptors may also have a role in tumor growth. Here we provide direct evidence of aberrant glutamate signaling in the development of a locally aggressive bone tumor, chondromyxoid fibroma (CMF). We subjected a series of CMFs to whole-genome mate-pair sequencing and RNA sequencing and found that the glutamate receptor gene GRM1 recombines with several partner genes through promoter swapping and gene fusion events. The GRM1 coding region remains intact, and 18 of 20 CMFs (90%) showed a more than 100-fold and up to 1,400-fold increase in GRM1 expression levels compared to control tissues. Our findings unequivocally demonstrate that direct targeting of GRM1 is a necessary and highly specific driver event for CMF development.
journal_name
Nat Genetjournal_title
Nature geneticsauthors
Nord KH,Lilljebjörn H,Vezzi F,Nilsson J,Magnusson L,Tayebwa J,de Jong D,Bovée JV,Hogendoorn PC,Szuhai Kdoi
10.1038/ng.2927subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-05-01 00:00:00pages
474-7issue
5eissn
1061-4036issn
1546-1718pii
ng.2927journal_volume
46pub_type
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