Abstract:
ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Quyu Qingre granules (QYQRGs) are useful traditional Chinese composite prescription in the treatment of blood stasis syndrome. Comparing differences of pharmacokinetic properties of compounds in QYQRG between normal and blood stasis syndrome rabbits can provide much helpful information. The primary objective of this study was to compare the pharmacokinetics of rhein and chrysophanol after orally administering 2.0 g/kg b.w. QYQRG in normal and acute blood stasis model rabbits. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The blood samples were collected subsequently at 5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 45, 60, 75, 90, 120, 240, 360 and 480 min after orally administrating QYQRG. The concentrations of rhein and chrysophanol in rabbit plasma were determined by HPLC and main pharmacokinetic parameters were obtained. RESULTS:The pharmacokinetic parameters AUC(0-∞), T(lag), Cmax and K21 of both rhein and chrysophanol were markedly different in the acute blood stasis model rabbits. It was also found that parameters A, β, MRT and T(1/2β) of rhein and the parameters α and T1/2α of chrysophanol all exhibited significant difference between the normal and acute blood stasis model rabbits. CONCLUSIONS:The absorption time of rhein and chrysophanol was accelerated and the absorption amount of these two compounds was increased in rabbits with acute blood stasis, suggesting that rhein and chrysophanol would possibly be the two effective compounds in QYQRG.
journal_name
J Ethnopharmacoljournal_title
Journal of ethnopharmacologyauthors
Dai XY,Yan YL,Wu QF,Yu CH,Liu X,Jiang YQdoi
10.1016/j.jep.2014.02.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-04-28 00:00:00pages
338-43issue
2eissn
0378-8741issn
1872-7573pii
S0378-8741(14)00106-8journal_volume
153pub_type
杂志文章abstract:ETHNO-PHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Kanakasava is an Indian traditional Ayurvedic formulation containing Datura (Datura metel), Vasaca (Adhatoda vasica), Dhataki (Woodfordia fruticosa) and Grape (Vitis vinifera) extracts as major constituents and used to treat pulmonary diseases including coughing, breathing difficulty and...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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abstract::The ethanol extract of the fruit of Solanum nigrum L. (Solanaceae) was studied for its neuropharmacological properties on experimental animals. On intraperitoneal injection, the extract significantly prolonged pentobarbital-induced sleeping time, produced alteration in the general behavior pattern, reduced exploratory...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-8741(98)00059-2
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abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:The rhizomes of Boesenbergia longiflora (Wall.) Kuntze (Zingiberaceae) have been traditionally used for treatment of inflammatory bowel disease, ulcerative colitis, aphthous ulcer and abscess by decoction with alcohol. AIM OF THE STUDY:The rhizomes of Boesenbergia longiflora were carried...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:Rhei Rhizoma, the rhizome of Rheum palmatum L. (RP), is a popular herb in clinical Chinese medicine. RP is abundant in polyphenolic anthraquinones, which have been reported to show various beneficial bioactivities. This study investigated the pharmacokinetics and tissue distribution of anthraquinones f...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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abstract::In this study, 14 herbalists (herb sellers) were interviewed about popular use of plants with weight loss purpose in Porto Alegre, a South Brazil city. For all identified species, scientific data were reviewed aiming to establish a correlation between popular use and biological properties. Seventy-eight samples were r...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2004.03.030
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-03-06 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Cynanchum bungei Decne. (CB) (Asclepiadaceae) and its two related species Cynanchum auriculatum Royle ex Wight. (CA) and Cynanchum wilfordii (Maxim.) Hemsl. (CW) are well known Chinese herbal medicines known by the name Baishouwu. Among them, CB has long been used for nourishing the kidne...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2019-10-28 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Lizhong Decoction (LZD) is a classical prescription firstly recorded in "Shanghan Lun". It has been used to clinically treat ulcerative colitis (UC) for thousands of years. However, its mechanism is not clear up to now. AIM OF THE STUDY:The goal of this study was to assess the ameliorati...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2020.112919
更新日期:2020-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 82 Indian medicinal plants traditionally used in medicines were subjected to preliminary antibacterial screening against several pathogenic and opportunistic microorganisms. Aqueous, hexane and alcoholic extracts of each plant were tested for their antibacterial activity using agar well diffusion method at ...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-8741(98)00055-5
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:The performed investigations aimed on the identification of the anti-inflammatory principal of extracts of leaves of Sambucus ebulus L. (dwarf elder) in order to rationalize the traditional use of this plant for the treatment of chronically inflammatory diseases. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Dwarf elder leaf...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2010.10.049
更新日期:2011-01-27 00:00:00
abstract::The antioxidant effect of an ethanolic extract of Coccinia indica leaves, an indigenous plant used in Ayurvedic medicine in India, was studied in Streptozotocin-diabetic rats. Oral administration of Coccinia indica leaf extract (CLEt) (200 mg/kg body weight) for 45 days resulted in a significant reduction in thiobarbi...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Pinellia pedatisecta Schott (PPS)is a traditional Chinese medicine functioning as reducing swelling and drying dampness. Pinellia pedatisecta Schott extract (PE) has been confirmed to suppress cervical tumor growth and modulate the antitumor CD4+T helper immunity towards Th1. AIMS:To exp...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-09-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2018.01.006
更新日期:2018-04-06 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2012.11.008
更新日期:2013-01-30 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2012.03.029
更新日期:2012-06-14 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:2016-12-04 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Danshen, root of Salvia miltiorrhiza (SM), has been traditionally used in Chinese medicine for the treatment of heart, abdomen, gurgling in the intestines, and relieving fullness. However, the effects of SM on intestine have rarely been done to date. AIM OF THE STUDY:To investigate the c...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2012.05.041
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2020.113698
更新日期:2021-04-06 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:This study has identified not only the wild plants collected for medical purposes by local people of Malatya Province in the Eastern Anatolia Region, but also the uses and local names of these plants. It tried to provide a source for researchers studying in ethnobotany, pharmacology and c...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2012.12.054
更新日期:2013-03-07 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:In Korea, Morus alba leaves have been traditionally administered as natural therapeutic agent for the alleviating dropsy and diabetes. AIM OF THE STUDY:The present study was performed to evaluate melanin-concentrating hormone receptor subtype 1 (MCH1) antagonism of the ethanol extract of...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2009.01.020
更新日期:2009-03-18 00:00:00
abstract::The antiinflammatory (per os and topic) and analgesic (per os) properties of the aerial part of Proustia pyrifolia a species in danger of extinction were investigated, and the major compounds of two of its active extracts were isolated. In addition, the evaluation of cytotoxicity in three tumoral cell lines and the ac...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2005.02.012
更新日期:2005-05-13 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Hypertension is the most dominant risk factor for the development of cardiovascular, kidney, and eye diseases. In Thailand, illness and hospitalisation in the modern public health system due to high blood pressure is increasing. However, some Thai people have turned their attention to the...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2017.11.032
更新日期:2018-03-25 00:00:00
abstract::Lyophilised aqueous extract of Euphorbia hirta L. (Euphorbiaceae) has been evaluated for behavioral effects in mice. The extract did not induce any toxic effect when it was administered i.p. and orally. Sedative properties could be confirmed with high doses (100 mg of dried plant/kg, and more), by a decrease of behavi...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-8741(90)90055-x
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Poisonous plants and animals are widespread in nature and have been used for a great variety of purposes. Brief discussions of a number of examples: aconite, ergot, Euphorbiaceae/Thymelaeaceae, curare, cardiac glycosides, triterpenoid saponins and animal toxins, make the point that, in addition to allowing their use a...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0378-8741(91)90105-m
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00