Abstract:
:The hexane, chloroform, acetone and methanolic fractions of Datura metel L. were investigated for antifungal properties using pathogenic species of Aspergillus. The chloroform fraction was found to be endowed with antifungal activity. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of chloroform fraction of D. metel L. was 625.0 microg ml(-1) against all the three species of Aspergillus, i.e. A. fumigatus, A. flavus and A. niger, by microbroth dilution and percent spore germination inhibition assays. The MIC by disc diffusion assay was observed to be 12.5 microg disc(-1). The chloroform fraction of D. metel, when investigated for potency, turned to be 9.2 times less active than amphotericin B. However, it was important to note that the cytotoxicity of chloroform fraction in vitro was 117.8 times less than amphotericin B.
journal_name
J Ethnopharmacoljournal_title
Journal of ethnopharmacologyauthors
Rajesh,Sharma GLdoi
10.1016/s0378-8741(02)00036-3keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-05-01 00:00:00pages
193-7issue
2-3eissn
0378-8741issn
1872-7573pii
S0378874102000363journal_volume
80pub_type
杂志文章abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Propolis has been employed extensively in many cultures since ancient times as antiseptic, wound healing, anti-pyretic and others due to its biological and pharmacological properties, such as immunomodulatory, antitumor, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antibacterial, antiviral, antifungal...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:2019-12-05 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:The folklore or traditional therapy in southern India widely utilizes a plethora of local herbs to treat the patients challenged with snake venom. Despite the widespread implementation of antisera therapy, the local population of the country still relies on this century's old medicinal fo...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Viscum album L. herbs are used for the treatment of various diseases. Apart from their immunostimulatory, antitumor, and hypotension inducing activities, anti-inflammatory effects has also been recorded in the literature. Since the immunostimulatory activity of mistletoe is mainly attributed to a stimulation of the mo...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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doi:10.1016/s0378-8741(98)00038-5
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Aralia continentalis Kitagawa (Araliaceae) is a representative ethnomedicinal herbal plant traditionally prescribed in Korea to relieve various inflammatory symptoms. However, the exact molecular mechanism of its anti-inflammatory activity has not been fully investigated. MATERIALS AND M...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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doi:10.1016/j.jep.2012.07.031
更新日期:2012-09-28 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Maimendong and Qianjinweijing Tang (Jin formula), a classic Chinese formula, can enhance therapeutic efficacy and reduce adverse effects in patients with lung cancer. AIM OF THE STUDY:To evaluate the anti-lung cancer effect of Jin formula in vivo and in vitro, and to explore the role of ...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2020.112836
更新日期:2020-08-10 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Naozhenning granule (NZN), a widely traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) prescription with a long history of clinical, which is mainly used in the treatment of concussion, cerebral post-traumatic syndrome, consists of Di Huang (Radix of Rehmannia glutinosa (Gaertn.) DC.), Dang Gui (Radix of...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:In Africa, traditional medicine encompasses a diverse range of practices, including herbalism and spiritualism, where some diseases are believed to be "African" since they can only be traditionally treated. Indigenous knowledge on the management of "African" diseases using medicinal plant...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
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更新日期:2021-03-25 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:[corrected] In Taiwanese folk medicine, Davallia formosana is used to treat bone diseases, including osteoporosis. AIM:This study evaluated the anti-osteoporotic effect of ethanolic extract derived from Davallia formosana (DFE). MATERIALS AND METHODS:In this in vitro study, we investiga...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2011.11.050
更新日期:2012-01-31 00:00:00
abstract::Tanzania is endowed with a rich natural resource. The biodiversity comprises over 10,000 plant species, a rich fauna and marine resources. The collection of biological resources is guided by a set of formalities, namely: (i) entry visas, (ii) research permits, (iii) designation of a relevant collaborating host institu...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:The leaves of Clausena anisata are used traditionally to expel maggots from wounds of animals in Zimbabwe. We have previously proved in the laboratory that the plant certainly affects the behaviour and growth of blowfly larvae. The objective of this study was to isolate and identify the a...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2013-12-12 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Although Alibertia edulis (L.C. Rich.) A.C. Rich decoction is used in Brazilian folk medicine due to its possible antihypertensive effect, this species has never been critically investigated as a hypotensive drug. So, the aim of this study was to evaluate the possible hypotensive and anti...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2016.12.024
更新日期:2017-01-20 00:00:00
abstract::The petroleum either extract and methanol extract of the bark of Alstonia scholaris were found to be devoid of antiamalarial activity in mice infected with Plasmodium berghei. However, a dose-dependent improvement of conditions and delayed mortality amongst animals receiving methanol extract of A. scholaris was notice...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0378-8741(90)90097-d
更新日期:1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The vasorelaxing activity of the aqueous extracts of Casimiroa edulis seeds F(AECe) on mesenteric arterial bed (MAB) of rats was studied. MAB precontracted with methoxamine was mounted on a tissue bath and exposed to plant extracts (bolus 50, 500, 2500 and 5000 microg). The bolus injections of AECe significantly inhib...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2004.06.018
更新日期:2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Traditional medicine plays an important role in the daily lives of the people of Uganda to treat a wide range of health problems. Our study presents results of an ethnobotanical inventory conducted to identify and document medicinal and nutritional plants used in the management of opportu...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2014.05.012
更新日期:2014-08-08 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 418 healers have been interviewed in Guinea, a coastal country of West Africa, ranging between 7 degrees 30 and 12 degrees 30 of northern latitude and 8 degrees and 15 degrees of western longitude. Plant species used by the local inhabitants to treat infectious diseases were identified using ethnobotanical,...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2007.07.009
更新日期:2007-10-08 00:00:00
abstract::A crude extract prepared from Scutellaria barbata D. Don (Lamiaceae) was analyzed in the effort to discover antibacterial compounds against high-level strains of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). Apigenin and luteolin were isolated from the plant as active constituents against the bacteria. These fla...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-8741(00)00265-8
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Liuwei Dihuang decoction (LW), a classic formula in Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), has been used for nearly one thousand years for various diseases with characteristic features of kidney yin deficiency. LW consists of 6 herbs including Dihuang (prepared root of Rehmannia glutinosa (G...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2019.03.002
更新日期:2019-05-23 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Cinnamomum tamala T. Nees & Eberm (Family Lauraceae) is used traditionally in Indian System of Medicine as carminative, anthelmintic, diuretic, and used in colic, dyspepsia, and diarrhea. AIM OF THE STUDY:This study was aimed to evaluate the gastroprotective effects of Cinnamomum tamala ...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2010.01.036
更新日期:2010-03-24 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:ETHNO-PHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: Chinese herbal products (CHP) are commonly used for menopausal syndrome in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). AIM OF THE STUDY:Because menopausal syndrome is a common issue among women worldwide, this study analyzed the prescription patterns and frequencies of CHP in reliev...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2011-10-11 00:00:00
abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:Emilia sonchifolia (L.) DC. (Asteraceae) is a medicinal plant traditionally used in Brazilian folk medicine to treat asthma, fever, cuts, wounds and rheumatism. This study was conducted to establish the antinociceptive properties of hydroethanolic extract from aerial parts of Emilia sonchifolia in mice...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2010.12.028
更新日期:2011-03-24 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Amburana cearensis (Allemao) A.C.Sm. is a medicinal plant of the Brazilian Caatinga reported to present antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity. This study aimed to evaluate the neuroprotective effect of the extracts obtained from the seeds of A. cearensis in primary cultures of cerebe...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-09-14 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Cola nitida is amongst the evergreen plants native to West Africa used in the treatment of various ailments including diabetes. AIM OF THE STUDY:This study aims to investigate the antidiabetic effects of the hot water extract of C. nitida seeds in type 2 diabetic rats. METHODS:Type 2 di...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2019.112033
更新日期:2019-10-05 00:00:00
abstract::In this study we have evaluated the analgesic activity of dry latex (DL) of Calotropis procera. A single oral dose of DL ranging from 165 to 830 mg/kg produced a significant dose dependent analgesic effect against acetic acid induced writhings. The effect of DL at a dose of 415 mg/kg was more pronounced as compared to...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0378-8741(00)00272-5
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory compounds can relieve pain and inflammation associated with elevated levels of prostaglandins in the body and are proposed to be the agents responsible for the action of traditional herbal remedies associated with the reduction of pain, fever and inflammation. Primarily the bulbs and in...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMOCOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:Terminalia catappa Linn (Combretaceae) is a medicinal plant with anti-inflammatory, anti-diarrhoeal and antioxidant properties, frequently found in tropical regions. Considering its characteristics, it could be useful for the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease, which is associated wi...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2016-11-04 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:The flowers of Hibiscus rosa sinensis has array of pharmacological actions. They are used in preparation of herbal decoction and teas, which have been used traditionally to reduce body weight and for its effect on metabolic syndrome. AIM OF THE STUDY:To investigate the anti adipogenic ef...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-04-06 00:00:00
abstract::The organic extracts of leaves and roots of five plants used for treating malaria in Central, Nairobi and Rift Valley Provinces, Kenya were tested for brine shrimp lethality and in vitro antiplasmodial activity against chloroquine sensitive and resistant strains of Plasmodium falciparum. Of the plants tested, 60% were...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2003.09.047
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aqueous extract of the tuber of Smilax china L., popularly known in China as "jin gang ten", was tested for its anti-inflammatory activities in rats by egg-albumin-induced edema and anti-nociceptive effects in mice using hot-plate test and acetic acid-induced abdominal constriction test, respectively. The aqueous ...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2005.08.004
更新日期:2006-02-20 00:00:00
abstract:ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE:This study aims to record and conserve oral traditional knowledge of medicinal plants from the indigenous people living in the western plain region of North Jeolla Province, Korea. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Our research team interviewed 46 key informants (20 men and 26 women) who have lived ...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2011.05.001
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM OF THE STUDY:Ardisia species, notably A. compressa, are used in some regions of the world as food or in traditional medicine for prevention and treatment of certain health conditions including liver disease. We investigated the chemical composition and relative anticancer potential of six Ardisia species [A. japoni...
journal_title:Journal of ethnopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jep.2010.05.051
更新日期:2010-08-09 00:00:00