Abstract:
:Praxis is defined as skilled, purposive limb movement. While it has been a consistent finding that lesions of the left cerebral hemisphere result in significantly worse performance on praxis testing than lesions of the right cerebral hemisphere, recently some investigators have proposed that the right hemisphere may also play an important role in mediating praxis. To learn if the right hemisphere does have a role in praxis we studied right-handed patients with right or left hemisphere lesions, as well as right-handed normal controls who were matched for age and education. Two trained raters scored the transitive gesture performance of the forelimb ipsilateral to the injured hemisphere. For the normal controls, left and right hand performances were scored separately and used for statistical comparison. Independent comparisons were made on six dimensions that are important for accurate gesture performance and on an overall apraxia score. When compared to normal control subjects the patients with left hemisphere lesions (LHD) did demonstrate deficient praxis; that is, ideomotor apraxia. However, those with right hemisphere lesions (RHD) did not. Based on this study it would appear that the right hemisphere does not play a crucial role in praxis.
journal_name
NeuroRehabilitationjournal_title
NeuroRehabilitationauthors
Maher LM,Rothi LJ,Heilman KMdoi
10.3233/NRE-1997-9105subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-01-01 00:00:00pages
45-55issue
1eissn
1053-8135issn
1878-6448pii
P430P25845681T21journal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Considering the extensive neural network of the oculomotor subsystems, traumatic brain injury (TBI) could affect oculomotor control and related reading dysfunction. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate comprehensively the effect of oculomotor-based vision rehabilitation (OBVR) in individuals with mTBI. METHODS:Twelve sub...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3233/NRE-131025
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Delayed post-hypoxic leukoencephalopathy (DPHL) is a demyelinating syndrome characterized by acute onset of neuropsychiatric symptoms days to weeks following apparent recovery from coma after a period of prolonged cerebral hypo-oxygenation. It is diagnosed, after excluding other potential causes of delirium, with a cl...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this randomized controlled trial was to test the hypothesis that a three-week whole body vibration (WBV) training in addition to a standard rehabilitation program improves walking ability in patients with Multiple Sclerosis (MS). PATIENTS AND METHOD:Sixty patients with definite MS were randomly al...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3233/NRE-130888
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Characteristics of motor recovery mechanisms are known to be linked with motor outcome in stroke. Detailed knowledge of motor outcome and recovery mechanisms in stroke allow for prediction of prognosis and provide the basis for establishment of scientific rehabilitation strategies. Thirteen previous studies with regar...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3233/NRE-2012-0738
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe three cases with false localising levels illustrating the difficulty in clinical diagnosis of spinal cord compression. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Three patients (aged 53, 55 and 57 years) developed acute (in one) and subacute (in two) spinal cord syndrome with paraparesis, bladder symptoms and sensory ...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clients who have experienced a brain injury often are damaged by a third party who is perceived responsible for the consequences of their actions. In the United States, a common method of seeking financial compensation for the injury is to file a personal injury law suit. This article will outline the RAPEL method for...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-1996-7204
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Timed up and go test (TUG), the Five times sit-to-stand test (FTSTS) and the Bed Mobility test (BMT) are widely used in clinical practice for Parkinson Disease (PD). However, no reported studies have evaluated the responsiveness to group physical therapy intervention (GPTI). OBJECTIVE:To verify if TUG, ...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-172379
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains a silent and global epidemic which creates an aftermath of convoluted dynamics. Despite significant incidence rates and increasing awareness over the long-term catastrophic implications, there remain marked contrasts between acute vs. post-acute rehabilitation processes i...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3233/NRE-192969
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effect of repeated passive motion (RPM) exercise on position sense of the shoulder joint in patients with hemiplegia. METHODS:Shoulder flexion position sense was evaluated for the affected side of 15 patients with hemiplegia, using an assessment board set at five angles (30 degrees, 60 degre...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-2009-0504
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals with acquired brain injuries often display problematic behaviors, such as impulsivity, disinhibition, lack of initiation, isolation, and aggression, that impact their readiness to return to home and/or the community. The occurrence and treatment of these behaviors is often complicated by impairments in cog...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3233/NRE-2012-0773
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Removal of an indwelling catheter and the initiation of intermittent catheterization (IC) has become a standard urological goal over the past decades. While realistic for men it is more difficult for women, mainly due to their anatomical differences and lack of development of a satisfactory external collection device....
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-1994-4407
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many with a history of mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) experience sleep problems, which are also common symptoms of stress-related and mood disorders. OBJECTIVE:To determine if sleep problems contributed unique variance to post-concussive symptoms above and beyond symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-192702
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To identify factors that are independently related to interrupted stroke rehabilitation due to acute care transfer or death. METHODS:Medical records of stroke inpatients admitted from 2012 to 2017 were reviewed. Stroke inpatients with interrupted stroke rehabilitation due to acute care transfer or death wer...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-203187
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The corticospinal tract (CST) is the most important neural tract for motor function in the human brain. Therefore, clarification of CST injury would be an important topic in traumatic brain injury (TBI) rehabilitation. In this review, I reviewed diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) studies on CST injuries in terms of etiolo...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3233/NRE-2011-0710
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Stroke severely compromises the capacity for skilled motor control including the ability to reach with the stroke-affected upper-extremity. Research incorporating intensive motor therapies has broadly demonstrated the ability to improve hemiparetic reaching post-stroke, yet the role of specific task paramete...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-2012-0765
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:White matter lesions (WML) are prevalent in older adults. The association between WML and cognition in different subtypes of Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) is inconsistent in the literature. OBJECTVES:We aim to provide a systematic review on the impact of WML in different subtypes of MCI, and discuss the r...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3233/NRE-171471
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3233/NRE-141131
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:to determine the potential impacts of Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF) and Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF) on the incidence of TBI-related hospitalization in the active duty US Army. METHODS:All active duty Army personnel hospitalized with a TBI diagnosis during fiscal years 2000 through 2006 were identified i...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-2010-0556
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Balance impairment is a major clinical concern in patients with parkinsonism. Balance training with tetra-ataxiometric posturography (Tetrax) is known to improve balance function through visual biofeedback effects. OBJECTIVE:In this study, we evaluated the effects of balance training with Tetrax in patients...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-192850
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about prognostic factors associated with motor outcome when the corticospinal tract (CST) was compressed by hematoma. Using diffusion tensor tractography (DTT), we attempted to investigate prognostic factors for motor outcome in patients whose affected CST was compressed by hematoma. The study included...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-2011-0681
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-130938
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Occupations define activities that people perform to occupy themselves and that people have meaning and value to them. The use of occupation-based intervention addresses activity daily of living performance. OBJECTIVES:This study was to investigate the effects of occupation-based interventions on performanc...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3233/NRE-182429
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review provides an overview of pediatric ischemic stroke to serve as a foundation for the discussion of rehabilitation strategies following focal injury in the developing brain. Cerebrovascular disease is an important cause of acquired brain injury in neonates and children. Ischemic strokes are caused by a multit...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted a small pilot study that examined the effect of a 4-week period of unloaded leg cycling on spasticity in individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS). The sample included 22 individuals with MS who were assigned using a quasi-experimental method into either exercise (n = 12) or control (n = 10) conditions. Th...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-2009-0486
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Individuals with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) exhibit speech disorders since the early stages that decrease the communication rate and interfere in social participation. OBJECTIVE:To conduct a literature review on communication vulnerable and Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) in Amyotr...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3233/NRE-171443
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors discuss the principles of transfer and generalization of learning as they apply to rehabilitation after traumatic brain injury. A general model is provided that predicts the outcome of most rehabilitation therapies. Implications of the model for improving treatment are discussed. Two experimental tests of ...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-1994-4105
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine and compare the cognitive profiles of three groups of Israeli individuals who exhibit cognitive deficits for diverse reasons, using the Neurobehavioural Cognitive Status Examination (Cognistat, former name NCSE). The test is a standardized cognitive screening instrument which i...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-1997-9302
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Adults who survive traumatic brain injury (TBI) often receive case (care) management to overcome the difficulties commonly faced negotiating a number of different health and social care services and systems. Little is known about the effectiveness of a case management intervention. OBJECTIVE:To examine the ...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.3233/NRE-141161
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reports of increased incidence of adult onset stuttering in veterans and service members with mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) from combat operations in Iraq and Afghanistan lead to a reexamination of the neurogenic vs. psychogenic etiology of stuttering. OBJECTIVE:This article proposes to examine the mer...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-151230
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The objective of this case series is to report on the use of an optokinetic chart stimulation intervention to restore voluntary movement, postural control and mobility in acute stroke patients and one post intensive care polyneuropathy patient. METHOD:An optokinetic chart was moved in front of t...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-2011-0638
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00