Abstract:
:The authors discuss the principles of transfer and generalization of learning as they apply to rehabilitation after traumatic brain injury. A general model is provided that predicts the outcome of most rehabilitation therapies. Implications of the model for improving treatment are discussed. Two experimental tests of the model are described and the results are in accord with model predictions.
journal_name
NeuroRehabilitationjournal_title
NeuroRehabilitationauthors
Parenté R,Twum M,Zoltan Bdoi
10.3233/NRE-1994-4105subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-01-01 00:00:00pages
25-35issue
1eissn
1053-8135issn
1878-6448pii
V4X6350438782016journal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Falls are of great concern among persons with multiple sclerosis (MS). OBJECTIVE:To examine differences in metrics of mobility, postural control, and cognition in persons with MS with distinct fall risk status; and to investigate predictors of fall risk group membership using discriminant analysis. METHODS...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-161401
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess the effect of Kinesio Taping on body stability in subjects with MS. STUDY DESIGN:Non controlled intervention study in a Rehabilitation Unit. INTERVENTION:A consecutive convenience sample of 15 individuals with multiple sclerosis was assessed. Kinesio Tex Tape was applied ...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-2011-0665
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Delayed post-hypoxic leukoencephalopathy (DPHL) is a demyelinating syndrome characterized by acute onset of neuropsychiatric symptoms days to weeks following apparent recovery from coma after a period of prolonged cerebral hypo-oxygenation. It is diagnosed, after excluding other potential causes of delirium, with a cl...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Significant results have been shown when an upper limb robot-assisted rehabilitation is delivered to stroke patients. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of upper limb robot-assisted rehabilitation on motor recovery in stroke patients who underwent a treatment based on a haptic device. METHODS:Thirty-nine st...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-172166
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clients who have experienced a brain injury often are damaged by a third party who is perceived responsible for the consequences of their actions. In the United States, a common method of seeking financial compensation for the injury is to file a personal injury law suit. This article will outline the RAPEL method for...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-1996-7204
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article reviews the literature on life expectancy in the disabled population. The literature is surveyed with regard to the main elements that reduce life expectancy for people with disabilities. These are immobility, cognitive and intellectual impairment, swallowing problems and tube feeding, epilepsy and incont...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3233/NRE-2010-0597
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the effectiveness of a community re-integration exercise initiative on function, mood, participation, and exercise adherence for persons with moderate to severe neurological conditions (stroke, multiple sclerosis, etc.). METHODS:We recruited 29 adults (able to walk at least 3 m with assistance) di...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-141090
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Balance problems are common after stroke. OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study was to compare the results of computerized and clinical sitting balance measurements in stroke patients and healthy individuals and to identify the agreement and relationship between the two measurement methods in stroke patients. M...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-182634
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gait impairment, balance problems and falls have a negative impact on independence in ADL and quality of life of patients affected by Hereditary Spastic Paraplegia (HSP). Since no pharmacological options are available, treatments rely mostly on rehabilitation therapy, although almost no data on this topic ex...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-141196
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Sleep disturbances are common following traumatic brain injury (TBI). The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) is a widely used measure of sleep quality that has been used in numerous populations. Although this measure has been used in TBI research, there are few studies examining the psychometric propertie...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3233/NRE-141141
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Evidence indicates that motor deficits in hemiplegic cerebral palsy (HCP) impair both motor execution and planning. However, current rehabilitation efforts focus mainly on relieving impairments in motor execution. Motor imagery (MI) is a promising method for stimulating neural networks underlying the plann...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-192931
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of the adult central nervous system to recover from injury is highly limited. Limiting factors in the repair process appear to be a combination of an inhibiting environment and the restricted intrinsic capacity of the neuron to reactivate its regenerative machinery. Studies using experimental treatments de...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-1998-10204
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Removal of an indwelling catheter and the initiation of intermittent catheterization (IC) has become a standard urological goal over the past decades. While realistic for men it is more difficult for women, mainly due to their anatomical differences and lack of development of a satisfactory external collection device....
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-1994-4407
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although most patients with concussion recover within days to weeks, a small but significant minority develop persistent signs and symptoms of post-concussion syndrome (PCS). The standard treatments of PCS, rest and cognitive adaptation, have limited effectiveness. PCS patients are advised not to exercise because of t...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Considering the extensive neural network of the oculomotor subsystems, traumatic brain injury (TBI) could affect oculomotor control and related reading dysfunction. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate comprehensively the effect of oculomotor-based vision rehabilitation (OBVR) in individuals with mTBI. METHODS:Twelve sub...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3233/NRE-131025
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Traumatic brain injury (TBI) remains a silent and global epidemic which creates an aftermath of convoluted dynamics. Despite significant incidence rates and increasing awareness over the long-term catastrophic implications, there remain marked contrasts between acute vs. post-acute rehabilitation processes i...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3233/NRE-192969
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are a few reports on the impact of central facial palsy and dysarthria on quality of life (QOL) in stroke patients. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the impact of central facial palsy on QOL compared with dysarthria during the chronic phase in patients with first-ever strokes. METHODS:This study represents a...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-161355
更新日期:2016-06-27 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To investigate the effect of foot wedge and carrying weighted bag on loading the paretic lower limb in children with hemiparetic CP. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. PARTICIPANTS:A convenient sample of 18 ambulant children with spastic hemiparetic CP was evaluated. Fifteen matched normal children acted as a control...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-130878
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) allow persons with impaired mobility to communicate and interact with the environment, supporting goal-directed thinking and cognitive function. Ideally, a BCI should be able to recognize a user's internal state and adapt to it in real-time, to improve interaction. OBJECTIVE...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.3233/NRE-151266
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore unprompted adherence to a personalized, home-based, computerized cognitive training program in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS), and to examine the impact of training on cognitive performance. METHODS:Participants were assigned to a training (n=59) or a control group (n=48). Those in the tra...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-2010-0546
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dystonia is the third common motor disorder; deep brain stimulation (DBS) has been reported as beneficial in selected dystonia patients. OBJECTIVE:To assess the effects of DBS in adults with dystonia. METHODS:Cochrane Review conducted by Rodrigues et al. searching for RCTs with a parallel design, comparing...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-199010
更新日期:2019-12-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many with a history of mild traumatic brain injury (TBI) experience sleep problems, which are also common symptoms of stress-related and mood disorders. OBJECTIVE:To determine if sleep problems contributed unique variance to post-concussive symptoms above and beyond symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-192702
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Respiratory symptoms are recognized as sequelae of motor dysfunction in idiopathic Parkinson's disease (IPD) and these symptoms have the potential to cause problems with swallow, cough, voice and speech. Specifically, maneuvers that require rapid activation and coordination of upper airway and chest wall musculature b...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Although deemed a globally accepted framework, there remains scare evidence on the process and outcome of implementing the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) within neurorehabilitation. OBJECTIVES:This review briefly explores the existing, broader literature and then ...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3233/NRE-141185
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Physical exercise has been proven to be an effective method for improving cognition and mood, but little is known about its benefits among individuals with traumatic brain injury. OBJECTIVE:This pilot study investigated the feasibility of a combined exercise and self-affirmation intervention (IntenSati) for...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-141100
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The World Health Organization (WHO) has developed the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) model in order to provide a theoretical foundation of physical therapy diagnosis and intervention. However, the multidirectional relationships between the body structure/function dom...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3233/NRE-182610
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper we present a mechanical apparatus and methods named BalanceReTrainer for standing-balance training in neurologically impaired individuals. BalanceReTrainer provides an impaired individual with a fall-safe balancing environment, where the balancing efforts of a standing individual are augmented by stabili...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is increasing interest and activity in the provision of teleassessment and telerehabilitation services to individuals with traumatic brain injury. Yet, little formal research exists, and there are no large-scale clinical trials or evidence-based applications of these technologies in TBI. The present commentary w...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Forty to sixty percent of MS patients suffer from cognitive impairments. Cognitive deficits are a great burden for patients affected. In particular they may lead to a reduced quality of life, loss of work and problems with the social environment. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate a specific ne...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3233/NRE-141145
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sleep-wake disturbances (SWD) are prevalent in the traumatic brain injury (TBI) population and may exacerbate related neurobehavioral impairments. As such, it is important to recognize and treat SWD early to allow for optimal cognitive recovery following a TBI. A number of medications are currently available for treat...
journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3233/NRE-182536
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00