Prognostic factors for motor outcome in patients with compressed corticospinal tract by intracerebral hematoma.

Abstract:

:Little is known about prognostic factors associated with motor outcome when the corticospinal tract (CST) was compressed by hematoma. Using diffusion tensor tractography (DTT), we attempted to investigate prognostic factors for motor outcome in patients whose affected CST was compressed by hematoma. The study included 51 consecutive severe hemiparetic patients with a hematoma involving the corona radiata and basal ganglia. Integrities of the affected CSTs were preserved to the cerebral cortex and were found to be compressed by a hematoma on DTT. Patients were classified into four groups according to the region which the CST was originated from the precentral gyrus (type A), postcentral gyrus (type B), posterior parietal cortex (type C), and premotor cortex (type D). We measured the ratios of DTT parameters between affected/unaffected hemispheres.The motor function of the affected extremities at 6-month after onset was better with the following order: DTT type A, type B, type C, and type D patients. The 6-month motor function for DTT type A patients was higher than that of DTT type D patients (p=0.008). The fractional anisotropy ratio between the affected and unaffected CST was positively correlated with the 6-month motor function of the affected extremities (Pearson's correlation coefficient, p=0.025, r=0.313). We found that motor outcome differed according to the originated area of the affected CST and the degree of injury of the affected CST in patients whose affected CST was compressed by hematoma.

journal_name

NeuroRehabilitation

journal_title

NeuroRehabilitation

authors

Kwak SY,Son SM,Choi BY,Chang CH,Byun WM,Kim SH,Cho YW,Jang SH

doi

10.3233/NRE-2011-0681

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-01-01 00:00:00

pages

85-90

issue

1

eissn

1053-8135

issn

1878-6448

pii

8M0H2607K79T5452

journal_volume

29

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Diffusion tensor imaging studies on corticospinal tract injury following traumatic brain injury: a review.

    abstract::The corticospinal tract (CST) is the most important neural tract for motor function in the human brain. Therefore, clarification of CST injury would be an important topic in traumatic brain injury (TBI) rehabilitation. In this review, I reviewed diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) studies on CST injuries in terms of etiolo...

    journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3233/NRE-2011-0710

    authors: Jang SH

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Research, consumer involvement, and models of care.

    abstract::Many issues face the National Institute on Disability and Rehabilitation Research (NIDRR) and its role in the encouragement of Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) rehabilitation research and the development of the TBI model systems of care. Yet, even though many complex difficulties face individuals who have sustained TBI, t...

    journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3233/NRE-1996-7306

    authors: Melia RP

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of spinal cord injury and exercise on bone mass: a literature review.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Bone loss is a common and often debilitating condition that accompanies spinal cord injury. Because bone loss after spinal cord injury is multifactorial, it can be difficult to assess and treat. This process becomes even more complex as secondary conditions associated with aging are introduced. PURPOSE:Th...

    journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3233/NRE-2011-0702

    authors: Dolbow DR,Gorgey AS,Daniels JA,Adler RA,Moore JR,Gater DR Jr

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • The influence of postural deformities on neck function and pain in patients with Parkinson's disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Trunk alignment is thought to contribute to neck function. However, this common assumption is not clear in patients with Parkinson's disease (PwPD) suffering from different postural deformities such as: Pisa syndrome (PS), Camptocormia & Antecollis (C&A). OBJECTIVES:to investigate the effect of different po...

    journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3233/NRE-182505

    authors: Alwardat M,Schirinzi T,Di Lazzaro G,Franco D,Imbriani P,Sinibaldi Salimei P,Mercuri NB,Pisani A

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of balance on functional independence after stroke: A cross-sectional study at rehabilitation settings in Nigeria.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Functional independence is often compromised after stroke and its restoration is one of the goals of stroke rehabilitation. OBJECTIVE:This study assessed the impact of balance on functional independence after stroke. METHODS:Ninety-five stroke patients undergoing physical rehabilitation at two health insti...

    journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3233/NRE-172305

    authors: Vincent-Onabajo G,Joseph E,Musa HY

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Impact of smart force feedback rehabilitation robot training on upper limb motor function in the subacute stage of stroke.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the impact of rehabilitation robot training (RRT) on upper limb motor function and daily activity ability in patients with stroke. METHODS:Forty patients meeting the inclusion criteria were randomly divided into the treatment group (TRE) and the control group (CON). Group TRE was trained with an u...

    journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3233/NRE-203130

    authors: Xu Q,Li C,Pan Y,Li W,Jia T,Li Z,Ma D,Pang X,Ji L

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • Rehabilitation of traumatic brain injury with associated visual dysfunction - A case report.

    abstract::A step-by-step case report describes the rehabilitation program for visual dysfunction of a 52-year-old woman, beginning 2 years post-trauma. Methods to ameliorate such symptoms as diplopia, ocular discomfort, dry eye, inefficient saccadic movement, spasms of accommodation, poor reading comprehension and very limited ...

    journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3233/NRE-1996-6304

    authors: Ludlam WM

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • Instructions emphasizing speed improves hemiparetic arm kinematics during reaching in stroke.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Stroke severely compromises the capacity for skilled motor control including the ability to reach with the stroke-affected upper-extremity. Research incorporating intensive motor therapies has broadly demonstrated the ability to improve hemiparetic reaching post-stroke, yet the role of specific task paramete...

    journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3233/NRE-2012-0765

    authors: Massie CL,Malcolm MP

    更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cognitive remediation of attention deficits following acquired brain injury: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Attention deficits are common after acquired brain injury (ABI) and adversely impact academic, vocational and social outcomes. The role of cognitive interventions in post-ABI attention rehabilitation remains unclear. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate effectiveness of cognitive interventions in treating attention defici...

    journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.3233/NRE-151225

    authors: Virk S,Williams T,Brunsdon R,Suh F,Morrow A

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Is deep brain stimulation (DBS) a safe and effective treatment for adults with dystonia? - A Cochrane Review summary with commentary.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Dystonia is the third common motor disorder; deep brain stimulation (DBS) has been reported as beneficial in selected dystonia patients. OBJECTIVE:To assess the effects of DBS in adults with dystonia. METHODS:Cochrane Review conducted by Rodrigues et al. searching for RCTs with a parallel design, comparing...

    journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3233/NRE-199010

    authors: Cecchi F

    更新日期:2019-12-18 00:00:00

  • Behavioral aspects of vestibular rehabilitation.

    abstract::Behavioral factors are an integral part of the overall morbidity of patients with vertigo, dizziness, and balance disorders. Anxiety, depression, and more importantly, loss of balance confidence and sense of debility and handicap beleaguer patients with acute and chronic vestibular symptoms. Vestibular rehabilitation ...

    journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3233/NRE-2011-0693

    authors: Staab JP

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Does additional exercise improve trunk function recovery in stroke patients? A meta-analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The restoration of trunk function following stroke is a key component of rehabilitation, however there is limited evidence of the efficacy of additional trunk training. OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the efficacy of trunk exercises added to conventional rehabilitation on functional outcomes. METHODS:Relevant rando...

    journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.3233/NRE-141123

    authors: Sorinola IO,Powis I,White CM

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Non-invasive brain stimulation for Parkinson's disease: Current concepts and outlook 2015.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In advanced Parkinson's disease (PD), the emergence of symptoms refractory to conventional therapy poses a therapeutic challenge. The success of deep brain stimulation (DBS) and advances in the understanding of the pathophysiology of PD have raised interest in non-invasive brain stimulation as an...

    journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3233/NRE-151237

    authors: Benninger DH,Hallett M

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Oculomotor neurorehabilitation for reading in mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI): an integrative approach.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Considering the extensive neural network of the oculomotor subsystems, traumatic brain injury (TBI) could affect oculomotor control and related reading dysfunction. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate comprehensively the effect of oculomotor-based vision rehabilitation (OBVR) in individuals with mTBI. METHODS:Twelve sub...

    journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.3233/NRE-131025

    authors: Thiagarajan P,Ciuffreda KJ,Capo-Aponte JE,Ludlam DP,Kapoor N

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Substance use among persons with traumatic brain injury: a review.

    abstract::This paper provides a review of the current literature in the area of substance use and traumatic brain injury (TBI). Collectively, these studies demonstrate that substance use and SUD are common in the TBI population both pre- and post-injury, are a frequent causative factor in injury acquisition, complicate the reha...

    journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3233/NRE-2011-0671

    authors: West SL

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Pharmacological management of sleep after traumatic brain injury.

    abstract::Sleep-wake disturbances (SWD) are prevalent in the traumatic brain injury (TBI) population and may exacerbate related neurobehavioral impairments. As such, it is important to recognize and treat SWD early to allow for optimal cognitive recovery following a TBI. A number of medications are currently available for treat...

    journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3233/NRE-182536

    authors: Driver S,Stork R

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • What influences acceptability and engagement with a high intensity exercise programme for people with stroke? A qualitative descriptive study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Intensity refers to the amount of effort or rate of work undertaken during exercise. People receiving rehabilitation after stroke frequently do not reach the moderate to high intensity exercise recommended to maximise gains. OBJECTIVE:To explore the factors that influence the acceptability of, and engagemen...

    journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.3233/NRE-161382

    authors: Signal N,McPherson K,Lewis G,Kayes N,Saywell N,Mudge S,Taylor D

    更新日期:2016-10-14 00:00:00

  • The two sides of pseudo-bulbar disorder in multiple sclerosis: Comparing one patient's experience with a review of the neurologic literature.

    abstract::A significant number of people with multiple sclerosis experience pathological laughing and weeping. This article presents two perspectives on these symptoms. First, the neurological literature is reviewed. Then, the patient's perspective is described in an essay written by a man who lives with pathological laughing a...

    journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3233/NRE-1995-5410

    authors: Schwartz CE,Fierston S

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Health-related quality of life in individuals with spinal cord injury in Colombia, South America.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of individuals with Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) in Neiva, Colombia. DESIGN:Cross-sectional. PARTICIPANTS/METHODS:40 Colombians with SCI and 42 age- and gender-matched controls completed the SF-36, a self-report measure composed of eight component areas (physical...

    journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3233/NRE-2010-0614

    authors: Arango-Lasprilla JC,Nicholls E,Olivera SL,Perdomo JL,Arango JA

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of functional movement strength training on strength, muscle size, kinematics, and motor function in cerebral palsy: a 3-month follow-up.

    abstract::We investigated the long-term effects of comprehensive hand repetitive intensive strengthening training (CHRIST) on strength, morphological muscle size, kinematics, and associated motor functional changes in children with cerebral palsy (CP). Ten children (5 boys, 5 girls; age range, 6-11 years, mean age, 8.6 years) p...

    journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3233/NRE-130846

    authors: Lee JA,You JH,Kim DA,Lee MJ,Hwang PW,Lee NG,Park JJ,Lee DR,Kim HK

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of computer-based cognitive rehabilitation (CBCR) for people with stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to identify the effect of computer-based cognitive rehabilitation (CBCR) on improving cognitive functions in patients with stroke. METHODS:Researchers performed a literature search using computerized databases such as the Cochrane Database, EBSCO (CINAHL), P...

    journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,收录出版,评审

    doi:10.3233/NRE-130856

    authors: Cha YJ,Kim H

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of a sitting boxing program on upper limb function, balance, gait, and quality of life in stroke patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Boxing training including traditional stretching, muscular strength training, and duration training would be considered to be effective for improved functional stretching, dynamic balance, walking speed, and quality of life. OBJECTIVE:We aimed to investigate upper limb function, balance, gait, and quality o...

    journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3233/NRE-161392

    authors: Park J,Gong J,Yim J

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of case management after brain injury: a systematic review.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Adults who survive traumatic brain injury (TBI) often receive case (care) management to overcome the difficulties commonly faced negotiating a number of different health and social care services and systems. Little is known about the effectiveness of a case management intervention. OBJECTIVE:To examine the ...

    journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.3233/NRE-141161

    authors: Lannin NA,Laver K,Henry K,Turnbull M,Elder M,Campisi J,Schmidt J,Schneider E

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of robotic guidance on sensorimotor control: planning vs. online control?

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Robotic guidance has been shown to facilitate motor skill acquisition, through altered sensorimotor control, in neurologically impaired and healthy populations. OBJECTIVE:To determine if robot-guided practice and online visual feedback availability primarily influences movement planning or online control me...

    journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.3233/NRE-141168

    authors: Manson GA,Alekhina M,Srubiski SL,Williams CK,Bhattacharjee A,Tremblay L

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of pulsed auditory stimulation on various gait measurements in persons with Parkinson's Disease.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine the Functional Ambulation Performance Score (FAP; a quantitative gait measure) in persons with Parkinson's Disease (PD) using the auditory stimulation of a metronome (ASM). Participants (n = 16; 5F/11M; range 60--84 yrs.) had a primary diagnosis of PD and were all independent a...

    journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Freedland RL,Festa C,Sealy M,McBean A,Elghazaly P,Capan A,Brozycki L,Nelson AJ,Rothman J

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Self-regulation abilities in children with severe traumatic brain injury: a preliminary investigation of naturalistic action.

    abstract::Research suggests that the occurrence of a traumatic brain injury (TBI) in childhood may disrupt self-regulation abilities, putting children at risk for difficulty on everyday tasks requiring self-regulation throughout their development. In the current exploratory study, a novel age-appropriate task assessed the abili...

    journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Cook LG,Chapman SB,Levin HS

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effectiveness and feasibility of eccentric and task-oriented strength training in individuals with stroke.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Strength training can increase function in individuals with stroke. However it is unclear which type of strength training is most effective and feasible. OBJECTIVE:To assess the effect and feasibility of an intervention combining eccentric and task-oriented strength training in individuals with chronic stro...

    journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.3233/NRE-171433

    authors: Folkerts MA,Hijmans JM,Elsinghorst AL,Mulderij Y,Murgia A,Dekker R

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Use of an optokinetic chart stimulation intervention for restoration of voluntary movement, postural control and mobility in acute stroke patients and one post intensive care polyneuropathy patient: A case series.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The objective of this case series is to report on the use of an optokinetic chart stimulation intervention to restore voluntary movement, postural control and mobility in acute stroke patients and one post intensive care polyneuropathy patient. METHOD:An optokinetic chart was moved in front of t...

    journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3233/NRE-2011-0638

    authors: Chitambira B

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • A multi-center investigation of neurobehavioral outcome after traumatic brain injury.

    abstract::Outcome of 295 rehabilitation patients with mild, moderate, and severe brain injury was investigated prospectively at five regional medical centers using the Neurobehavioral Rating Scale. Mean factor scale scores were generally low. with the cognition mean highest and the excitement mean lowest. Regardless of scale, t...

    journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3233/NRE-1995-5308

    authors: Keyser L,Witol AD,Kreutzer JS,Rosenthal M

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Differential language trajectories following treatment for pediatric posterior fossa tumor: an investigation of four cases.

    abstract::Up to 85% of children treated for brain tumor survive beyond five years; hence optimizing quality of life in survivorship has become a priority. As multiple factors contribute to the heterogeneity of neurocognitive and language outcomes for individual children following treatment, a means of monitoring subsequent deve...

    journal_title:NeuroRehabilitation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3233/NRE-130834

    authors: Lewis FM,Murdoch BE

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00