Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To establish the radiographic images of the femoral insertion of the posterior cruciate ligament (PCL), in order to assist the creation of anatomical femoral tunnels during surgeries, and to be used as parameters in postoperative evaluation of the location of these tunnels. METHODS:Thirty adult cadaver knees were used. The PCL anterolateral (AL) and posteromedial (PM) bundles' center was marked with a metallic marker. Radiographs were taken and a grid system was established to locate the position of bundles insertion. The percentile in which the projection of each bundle's center was in relation to the Blumensaat line was also determined. RESULTS:In the anteroposterior view, AL and PM bundles' centers were on average, on the 42.5% and 38.18% percentiles of Blumensaat's line, respectively. In lateral views, the AL and PM bundles' centers corresponded to the 72.94% and 55.56% percentiles of the line, respectively. In 73.33% of the knees the AL bundle center was on the 3D quadrant and in 70% of samples the PM bundle center was in quadrant 2D. CONCLUSIONS:We established an X-ray pattern of femoral insertion of PCL that may be of interest for intraoperative control, before tunnel drilling, and also for post-operative evaluation of tunnel location. Controlled Laboratory Study .
journal_name
Acta Ortop Brasjournal_title
Acta ortopedica brasileiraauthors
Gali JC,Soares AS,de Lima BS,Vianna FS,da Silva PA,Caetano EBdoi
10.1590/S1413-78522013000600005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-01-01 00:00:00pages
323-7issue
6eissn
1413-7852issn
1809-4406journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the treatment of tibial plateau fractures is to obtain a pain-free and fully functional knee with closed reduction, percutaneous cannulated screw fixation and hexapodal external fixator reconstruction for high energy compound upper tibial fractures. METHODS:Patients with comminuted tibial plateau...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S1413-78522014000100008
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Distal radius fractures are one of the most common orthopedic injuries and appear in various patterns. Volar plate fixation is not always considered the gold standard treatment. Objective:To measure the resistance of a fragment-specific fixation assembly model obtained by plate fixation associated with diff...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-785220182606190551
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To analyze 10 consecutive cases of microsurgical arteriovenous loops created to reconstruct complex injuries from March 2011 to May 2012. Methods:This observational cohort-type study conducted by the Hand and Microsurgery Group at the HC-FMUSP included patients who were candidates for microsurgical reconstru...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
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doi:10.1590/1413-785220182602187220
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the functional outcome of patients with surgically treated terrible triad of the elbow. METHODS:A retrospective evaluation was performed using the MEPS score (Mayo Elbow Performance Score) of patients diagnosed with terrible triad of the elbow who underwent surgical treatment. RESULTS:14 patien...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-78522015230301008
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To demonstrate the importance of performing early shoulder tomography in patients with obstetric brachial plexus palsy (OBPP). METHODS:This series of cases retrospective study with level evidence IV was conducted by consulting 76 patient's medical records with OBPP divided into three age groups: ≤12 months, ...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-78522015230101023
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:It is difficult to achieve proper alignment after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in patients with extra-articular deformity (EAD) because of altered anatomical axis and distorted landmarks. As of this writing, only case series have been reported with regard to the usefulness of computer-assisted navigation sys...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-785220182603178367
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to analyze the functional status of adult and older adult individuals with lower back pain . METHODS:Eighty-three individuals were recruited, 42 older adults (20 with lower back pain and 22 control group) and 41 younger adults (21 with lower back pain and 20 control group). Fu...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The apophyseal fracture or avulsion of the greater trochanter occurs in skeletally immature patients. It has at etiological factors indirect mechanisms (avulsion) and direct mechanisms (trauma on the trochanter), the latter being the most common. The clinical presentation is easily identified and a simple X- ray can c...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1590/1413-785220162403155803
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:This study aims to establish the current panorama of the anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction surgery in Brazil. Methods:A survey that consisted of a 24-item questionnaire including surgeon's demographics, preferred technique, graft selection, graft positioning, use of braces, drains, antibiotic prophyl...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate and to compare the Spaso and Kocher reduction maneuvers in terms of efficiency, time of reduction, facileness, pain, discomfort to the patient, complications and risks, besides promoting the comparison between the two maneuvers, aiming to ground the emergency conduct. METHODS:A prospective study ...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-78522015230400701
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether distal rectus femoris transfer (DRFT) is related to postoperative increase of knee flexion during the stance phase in cerebral palsy (CP). METHODS:The inclusion criteria were Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) levels I-III, kinematic criteria for stiff-knee gait at baselin...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-785220162401145765
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To compare the classification of CTS by the Phalen test with electromyography. Methods:Cross-sectional observational study. Patients at orthopedic outpatient clinic with carpal tunnel syndrome were evaluated by the Phalen test and compared with the result of the electroneuromyography. Results:Sample of 33 p...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-785220202803225744
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the cellularity and thickness of the articular cartilage of the femur in rats with arthritis after treatment with iontophoresis. METHODS:To evaluate these objectives, a histological analysis was performed on hematoxylin and eosin, where cellularity and cartilage thickness were observed and evalua...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-78522014220400769
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To evaluate the radiation dose received by staff in spine surgeries, including those who are not considered occupationally exposed workers. Methods:All spinal surgeries performed in the same department during a period of 12 months were evaluated with regard to the exposure of surgeons, scrub nurses, and auxi...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-785220192701172722
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb 761) is a plant extract obtained from the leaves of the G. biloba tree. The aim of this study was to assess the histological and radiological effects of G. biloba extract on fracture healing in an experimental fracture model using rat femurs. METHODS:Forty-eight female Sprague-Daw...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-785220172503156966
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To analyze and follow-up patients previously selected by pediatricians at the time of birth who presented altered initial physical examination results to identify the pathological changes in their hips. Methods:A prospective cohort study was conducted involving 34 newborns (68 hips) out of a total of 1273 li...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-785220192706220630
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:This study aims to assess the quality of articles published in the leading orthopedic surgery journals, by measuring the relation between the impact factor and the number studies with a high level of evidence. Methods:A literature review was performed of articles published in four previously selected journal...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-785220182604168767
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To compare the widening of bone tunnels between poly-etheretherketone (PEEK), absorbable polylactic acid DL (PLDL) and tricalcium phosphate (TCP) interference screws in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. Methods:Three groups of patients undergoing ACL reconstruction with at least 1 year of foll...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-785220182605199995
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To evaluate the mechanical behavior of the proximal end of the femur submitted to the X-shaped polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) reinforcement technique. Methods:Fifteen synthetic femurs, with a Nacional® density of 10 PCF, were divided into two groups: the DX group, with 5 units that were submitted to PMMA rein...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-785220182604187691
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To quantify the FHL length difference obtained through a single approach and by a double combined approach. METHODS:16 fresh cadavers, a total of 32 feet, were used to measure the FHL graft length. With the cadaver positioned in ventral decubitus, a posteromedial incision in the ankle and a second incision i...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-78522014220300846
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the value of post-treatment follow-up in osteosarcoma patients. METHODS:Data were collected through a clinical record, with socio-demographic and clinical data, and information relating to the medical appointment. Descriptive analysis of the data was carried out. The Chi-squared test was used to ...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S1413-78522012000400009
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the influence of low intensity laser irradiation on the regeneration of the fibular nerve of rats after crush injury. METHODS:Twenty-five rats were used, divided into three groups: 1) intact nerve, no treatment; 2) crushed nerve, no treatment; 3) crush injury, laser irradiation applied on the ...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S1413-78522013000200005
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the characteristics of patients with Lisfranc injuries and their associated fractures . METHODS:This is a retrospective analysis on 42 patients with Lisfranc injuries hospitalized at Instituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia do Hospital das Clínicas da Fa...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-785220172501168995
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To report clinical and epidemiological characteristics and risk factors of patients with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) on sick leave admitted in a University Hospital. METHODS:This is a transversal study conducted with patients admitted sequentially over 18 years of age, without distinction of gender and race...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-785220152305145784
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the value of Q angle in different positions, in the external and internal rotations of lower limbs. METHODS:This is a descriptive cross-sectional study. We have evaluated 62 volunteers, 32 women and 30 men in the following positions: supine positions with parallel feet, supine with abduction (exte...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-78522014220600451
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Retrospective clinical evaluation of 31 patients who underwent ulnar nerve decompression at the elbow and subcutaneous anterior transposition. METHODS:From January 2000 to December 2013, 71 patients underwent subcutaneous anterior transposition of the ulnar nerve. Thirty-one patients returned for evaluation...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-785220162404157171
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To translate and culturally adapt the Rowe score for use in Brazil. METHODS:The translation and cross-cultural adaptation process initially involved the steps of translation, synthesis, back-translation and revision by the Translation Group. The pre-final version of the questionnaire was then created. The St...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S1413-78522012000600007
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To evaluate the association between bone mineral density (BMD) and body composition in healthy older adults at different skeletal sites. Methods:We analyzed 87 medical records and BMD along with the body composition of men ranging from 60 to 87 years of age (mean: 68.5, standard deviation: 6.5). Inclusion cr...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-785220182601182340
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to describe concepts of health economics in order to update and provide the orthopedic practitioner decision making parameters based on preferences. Four basic types of studies of economical evaluation were presented (cost minimization analysis, cost-benefit, cost-effectiveness and cost-utili...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-78522014220200456
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Retrospective evaluation of cases of limb replantation after avulsion injuries. Evaluation of the techniques and tactics used, that contributed to success and good functional results. METHODS:Forty-three patients' records were assessed. All the cases had been submitted to limb replantation after avulsion in...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S1413-78522012000200009
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00