Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To demonstrate the importance of performing early shoulder tomography in patients with obstetric brachial plexus palsy (OBPP). METHODS:This series of cases retrospective study with level evidence IV was conducted by consulting 76 patient's medical records with OBPP divided into three age groups: ≤12 months, 13 to 24 months and ≥ 25 months. The patients were classified according to gender, affected side, type of paralysis according to Narakas classification, and by computed tomography, according to the Waters scale. RESULTS:The association between the age groups with Waters classification was statistically significant (p=0,006), showing that patients in the group aged less than 12 months and in the group aged between 12 and 24 months had a relevant correlation between the physical examination and Waters > III when compared to patients from groups aged 25 months or older. CONCLUSION:This study shows a correlation between the findings in the physical examination and severe dysplasia on the shoulder of children under 24 months of age, justifying the early tomographic shoulder exam in order to achieve a better follow-up and a consider a more aggressive approach in the treatment of OBPP affected children. Level of Evidence IV, Case Series.
journal_name
Acta Ortop Brasjournal_title
Acta ortopedica brasileiraauthors
Silva BL,Kimura LK,Crepaldi BE,Mattar R Jr,Cho ÁB,Oviedo RMdoi
10.1590/1413-78522015230101023subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-01-01 00:00:00pages
22-5issue
1eissn
1413-7852issn
1809-4406journal_volume
23pub_type
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