Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:Cervical myelopathy is a spinal cord dysfunction related to degeneration typical of aging. Its primary pathology is related to ischemia and spinal cord compression. Patients with myelopathy present many clinical problems; more severe cases may lead to quadriplegia if not treated in a timely manner. Because the primary pathology of this disease is caused by compression, thus generating spinal cord ischemia, we believed there must be a correlation between the degree of compression and the clinical assessment of patients with cervical myelopathy, but we did not find any study in the literature that made this correlation. Because there is doubt the literature we aimed, in our study, to analyze the correlation between the degree of clinical impairment of patients with cervical myelopathy and the Torg index. METHODS:A prospective, descriptive study, evaluating 46 patients, in which radiographic measurements of the Torg index were performed, with clinical analysis through the Nurick and JOA scale. RESULTS:Of the 46 study patients included in the study, 100% presented a Torg score <0.8. The decrease in Torg values was directly proportional to clinical worsening on the Nurick and JOA scale. CONCLUSIONS:The degree of clinical impairment in patients with cervical myelopathy is directly related to the degree of spinal canal stenosis. Level of Evidence I, Prognostic Studies - Investigating the effect of the characteristics of a patient on the outcome of the disease.
journal_name
Acta Ortop Brasjournal_title
Acta ortopedica brasileiraauthors
Lozorio AR,Borges M,Batista Junior JL,Chacob Junior C,Machado IC,Rezende Rdoi
10.1590/S1413-78522012000300009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-01-01 00:00:00pages
180-3issue
3eissn
1413-7852issn
1809-4406journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the adequacy to the Brazilian population of orthopedic implants used for treatment of proximal femoral fractures. METHODS:The neck-shaft angle of the femur of 101 patients was measured in anteroposterior pelvis radiographs and these measurements were correlated to gender, age, height, weight and et...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-785220162406158264
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:It is difficult to achieve proper alignment after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in patients with extra-articular deformity (EAD) because of altered anatomical axis and distorted landmarks. As of this writing, only case series have been reported with regard to the usefulness of computer-assisted navigation sys...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-785220182603178367
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The apophyseal fracture or avulsion of the greater trochanter occurs in skeletally immature patients. It has at etiological factors indirect mechanisms (avulsion) and direct mechanisms (trauma on the trochanter), the latter being the most common. The clinical presentation is easily identified and a simple X- ray can c...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1590/1413-785220162403155803
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To evaluate the mechanical behavior of the proximal end of the femur submitted to the X-shaped polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) reinforcement technique. Methods:Fifteen synthetic femurs, with a Nacional® density of 10 PCF, were divided into two groups: the DX group, with 5 units that were submitted to PMMA rein...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-785220182604187691
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:Epidural fibrosis is one of the main reasons for requiring repeated surgical intervention. Our objective was to compare the effect of Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) on the development of epidural fibrosis with collagen dural matrix and free autogenous fat graft. Methods:Male rats were separated into 3 groups. La...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-785220202801218823
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objectives:To describe the surgical treatment of fractures that involves the hallux interphalangeal joint, current indications and management options. Methods:we performed a literature review of relevant clinical studies in multiple databases, including PubMed, MedLine and Scopus, from January 1989 to October 2020. R...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1590/1413-785220202806236612
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the characteristics of patients with Lisfranc injuries and their associated fractures . METHODS:This is a retrospective analysis on 42 patients with Lisfranc injuries hospitalized at Instituto de Ortopedia e Traumatologia do Hospital das Clínicas da Fa...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-785220172501168995
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:This study aims to assess the quality of articles published in the leading orthopedic surgery journals, by measuring the relation between the impact factor and the number studies with a high level of evidence. Methods:A literature review was performed of articles published in four previously selected journal...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-785220182604168767
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To evaluate the radiation dose received by staff in spine surgeries, including those who are not considered occupationally exposed workers. Methods:All spinal surgeries performed in the same department during a period of 12 months were evaluated with regard to the exposure of surgeons, scrub nurses, and auxi...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-785220192701172722
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether distal rectus femoris transfer (DRFT) is related to postoperative increase of knee flexion during the stance phase in cerebral palsy (CP). METHODS:The inclusion criteria were Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) levels I-III, kinematic criteria for stiff-knee gait at baselin...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-785220162401145765
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether nitric oxide (NO) supplementa-tion is directly related to increased muscle power in response to strength exercise training. METHODS:The study included 36 individuals who underwent training for eight weeks (three times per week) with weights, who were randomly divided into two groups, both...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-785220152306148249
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Retrospective evaluation of cases of limb replantation after avulsion injuries. Evaluation of the techniques and tactics used, that contributed to success and good functional results. METHODS:Forty-three patients' records were assessed. All the cases had been submitted to limb replantation after avulsion in...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S1413-78522012000200009
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To compare the classification of CTS by the Phalen test with electromyography. Methods:Cross-sectional observational study. Patients at orthopedic outpatient clinic with carpal tunnel syndrome were evaluated by the Phalen test and compared with the result of the electroneuromyography. Results:Sample of 33 p...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-785220202803225744
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:: To evaluate clinically and radiologically the elbows of spinal cord injured patients and compare them to the control group. METHODS:: Twenty patients (10 paraplegics and 10 tetraplegics) were clinically evaluated through assessment of pain scale, measurement of active and passive range of motion, degree o...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-785220162402154665
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To evaluate the age in which the secondary ossification centers of the elbow appear and fuse in the Brazilian population. Methods:Nearly thirty radiographs were randomly selected for each age group from 0 to 18 years, with a total of 544 radiographs from 439 patients, between 2010 and 2015, without abnormali...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-785220172506170954
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To evaluate the association between bone mineral density (BMD) and body composition in healthy older adults at different skeletal sites. Methods:We analyzed 87 medical records and BMD along with the body composition of men ranging from 60 to 87 years of age (mean: 68.5, standard deviation: 6.5). Inclusion cr...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-785220182601182340
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate and to compare the Spaso and Kocher reduction maneuvers in terms of efficiency, time of reduction, facileness, pain, discomfort to the patient, complications and risks, besides promoting the comparison between the two maneuvers, aiming to ground the emergency conduct. METHODS:A prospective study ...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-78522015230400701
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The influence of dose of low power lasertherapy (AsGaAl, 830 nm) on the regeneration of the fibular nerve of rats after a crush injury was evaluated by means of the functional gait analysis and histomorphometric parameters. METHODS:Controlled crush injury of the right common fibular nerve, immediately follow...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S1413-78522013000500005
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to analyze the functional status of adult and older adult individuals with lower back pain . METHODS:Eighty-three individuals were recruited, 42 older adults (20 with lower back pain and 22 control group) and 41 younger adults (21 with lower back pain and 20 control group). Fu...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-785220172504156564
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:Objective:To compare the widening of bone tunnels between poly-etheretherketone (PEEK), absorbable polylactic acid DL (PLDL) and tricalcium phosphate (TCP) interference screws in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. Methods:Three groups of patients undergoing ACL reconstruction with at least 1 year of foll...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-785220182605199995
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the cellularity and thickness of the articular cartilage of the femur in rats with arthritis after treatment with iontophoresis. METHODS:To evaluate these objectives, a histological analysis was performed on hematoxylin and eosin, where cellularity and cartilage thickness were observed and evalua...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-78522014220400769
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To translate and culturally adapt the Rowe score for use in Brazil. METHODS:The translation and cross-cultural adaptation process initially involved the steps of translation, synthesis, back-translation and revision by the Translation Group. The pre-final version of the questionnaire was then created. The St...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S1413-78522012000600007
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To quantify the FHL length difference obtained through a single approach and by a double combined approach. METHODS:16 fresh cadavers, a total of 32 feet, were used to measure the FHL graft length. With the cadaver positioned in ventral decubitus, a posteromedial incision in the ankle and a second incision i...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-78522014220300846
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anterior glenohumeral instability is a frequent cause of professional soccer players' removal, reduced performance, and prolonged recovery. Players are subjected to intense physical contact and high performance, thus demanding lower rates of recurrence after surgical correction so they can return to sport quickly. Ob...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-785220202802225433
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of intramedullary nailing to treat proximal femoral fractures has increased in recent years. Nail breakage is a rare complication of intramedullary nailing of the femur, and generally occurs at the non-united fracture site. Removal of the distal fragment of a broken nail is a challenging problem. In this artic...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-785220182601148079
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the functional outcome of patients with surgically treated terrible triad of the elbow. METHODS:A retrospective evaluation was performed using the MEPS score (Mayo Elbow Performance Score) of patients diagnosed with terrible triad of the elbow who underwent surgical treatment. RESULTS:14 patien...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-78522015230301008
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the influence of low intensity laser irradiation on the regeneration of the fibular nerve of rats after crush injury. METHODS:Twenty-five rats were used, divided into three groups: 1) intact nerve, no treatment; 2) crushed nerve, no treatment; 3) crush injury, laser irradiation applied on the ...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/S1413-78522013000200005
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether training on shoulder and elbow surgery influences the orthopedist surgeons' preferred technique to address acute acromioclavicular joint dislocation (ACD). METHODS:A survey was conducted with shoulder and elbow specialists and general orthopedists on their preferred technique to address ...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-785220162405156380
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Retrospective clinical evaluation of 31 patients who underwent ulnar nerve decompression at the elbow and subcutaneous anterior transposition. METHODS:From January 2000 to December 2013, 71 patients underwent subcutaneous anterior transposition of the ulnar nerve. Thirty-one patients returned for evaluation...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-785220162404157171
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether there is a difference on the bone architecture in patients with femoral neck fracture compared to patients with intertrochanteric fractures and assess the importance of aging on bone microarchitecture in patients with proximal femoral fracture. METHODS:Biopsy of the iliac crest was made ...
journal_title:Acta ortopedica brasileira
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1590/1413-78522015230201056
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00