Abstract:
:This study examined the intensity of activity contributing to physical activity energy expenditure in older adults. In 57 men and women aged ≥ 65, total energy expenditure (TEE) was measured using doubly labeled water and resting metabolic rate was measured using indirect calorimetry to calculate a physical activity index (PAI). Sedentary time and physical activity of light and moderate to vigorous (mod/vig) intensity was measured using an accelerometer. The subjects were 75 ± 7 yrs (mean ± SD) of age and 79% female. Subjects spent 66 ± 8, 25 ± 5, and 9 ± 4% of monitor wear time in sedentary, light, and mod/vig activity per day, respectively. In a mixture regression model, both light (β = 29.6 [15.6-43.6, 95% CI]), p < .001) and mod/vig intensity activity (β = 28.7 [7.4-50.0, 95% CI]), p = .01) were strongly associated with PAI, suggesting that both light and mod/vig intensity activities are major determinants of their physical activity energy expenditure.
journal_name
J Aging Phys Actjournal_title
Journal of aging and physical activityauthors
Colbert LH,Matthews CE,Schoeller DA,Havighurst TC,Kim Kdoi
10.1123/japa.2012-0257subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-10-01 00:00:00pages
571-7issue
4eissn
1063-8652issn
1543-267Xpii
2012-0257journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Physical activity (PA) may need to produce high impacts to be osteogenic. The aim of this study was to identify threshold(s) for defining high impact PA for future analyses in the VIBE (Vertical Impact and Bone in the Elderly) study, based on home recordings with triaxial accelerometers. Recordings were obtained from ...
journal_title:Journal of aging and physical activity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/japa.2015-0066
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of high-intensity progressive resistance training (HIPRT) on cardiovascular function and autonomic neural regulation in older adults are unclear. To investigate this issue, 25 older adults were randomly divided into two groups: control (CON, N = 13, 63 ± 4 years; no training) and HIPRT (N = 12, 64 ± 4 year...
journal_title:Journal of aging and physical activity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/japa.2012-0324
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous research has found that increased physical activity may provide a protective effect on depression status; however, these studies do not account for cognitive function. This study's aim was to determine whether cognitive function mediates the association between physical activity depression status in older adu...
journal_title:Journal of aging and physical activity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/japa.2015-0029
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate the short- and long-term effects of concurrent strength and high-intensity interval training (HIIT) on octogenarian COPD patients, nine males (age = 84.2 ± 2.8 years, BMI = 29.3 ± 2.3) with low to severe COPD levels (2.1 ± 1.5 BODE index) underwent a supervised 9-week strength and HIIT exercise program....
journal_title:Journal of aging and physical activity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/japa.2015-0307
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Self-perceptions of aging (SPA) are a resource in later life. As aging is accompanied with perceptions of the finitude of life, it is assumed that perceived residual lifetime may play a role in the relationship between SPA and health behavior. Among older adults aged 65 years and older, the present study tested whethe...
journal_title:Journal of aging and physical activity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/japa.2018-0380
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Indoor slippers with a strap across the dorsal forefoot are popular with older women. However, their influence on the foot motion has not been reported. This study evaluated the range of movement in the knee and ankle joints during walking and changes in trunk displacement during sit-to-stand when 10 healthy older wom...
journal_title:Journal of aging and physical activity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/japa.2016-0298
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the health benefits of sport, the proportion of people participating in sport decreases with age. This qualitative study explored the benefits and barriers regarding older adult community sport participation, from the perspective of national sporting organizations, in addition to older adult sport club and non...
journal_title:Journal of aging and physical activity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/japa.2017-0092
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study compared the intensity and energy cost of playing 9 holes of golf with 40 min of lawn mowing in older men and determined whether both met the current recommendations for health benefits. Eighteen men (age 71.2 +/- 4.4 yr, BMI 27.3 +/- 2.3; M +/- SD) completed a graded treadmill test. During golfing and lawn...
journal_title:Journal of aging and physical activity
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1123/japa.18.2.185
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is a need for greater understanding of setting-specific influences on physical activity to complement the predominant research paradigm of individual-centered influences on physical activity. In this study, the authors used a cross-sectional multilevel analysis to examine a range of neighborhood-level characteri...
journal_title:Journal of aging and physical activity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/japa.12.1.45
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Physical activity (PA) is a proven strategy for reducing risk of chronic disease. Many older adults do not reach recommended levels of activity to achieve health benefits. There is growing interest among scholars and practitioners about the potential of technology to increase PA and improve health. This study investig...
journal_title:Journal of aging and physical activity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/japa.2019-0106
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Development of a reliable and valid measure of outcome expectations for exercise for older adults will help establish the relationship between outcome expectations and exercise and facilitate the development of interventions to increase physical activity in older adults. The purpose of this study was to test the relia...
journal_title:Journal of aging and physical activity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/japa.13.4.382
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-intensity interval training (HIIT) is emerging as a safe and effective means to combat chronic diseases. The objective of this work was to perform a systematic review of the effect of HIIT interventions in an aging population. Three electronic databases were searched for randomized trials comparing the effect of ...
journal_title:Journal of aging and physical activity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/japa.2019-0111
更新日期:2020-04-16 00:00:00
abstract::This randomized, controlled trial evaluated the effects of exercise on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and fear of falling (FoF) among 149 home-dwelling older women. The 12-mo exercise program was intended to reduce the risk of falls and fractures. HRQoL was assessed by the RAND-36 Survey, and FoF, with a visua...
journal_title:Journal of aging and physical activity
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1123/japa.20.2.198
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to compare the hemodynamic and salivary responses after mat Pilates, aerobics, resistance exercises, and control. A total of 16 normotensive postmenopausal women performed: Pilates, 10 floor exercises; aerobics, 35 min on a treadmill (60-70% of heart rate reserve); resistance exercises, 60% o...
journal_title:Journal of aging and physical activity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/japa.2018-0106
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this systematic review is to integrate the available evidence on changes in sedentary behavior (SB) in patients with knee osteoarthritis after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). METHODS:A systematic literature search from January 2002 to October 31, 2017, was performed for studies assessing obje...
journal_title:Journal of aging and physical activity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/japa.2017-0214
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our understanding of age-related declines in upper limb proprioceptive abilities is limited. Furthermore, the extent to which physical activity might ameliorate age-related changes in proprioception is not known. Upper limb proprioceptive acuity was examined in young and older (active and sedentary) right-handed adult...
journal_title:Journal of aging and physical activity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/japa.17.3.272
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to examine the effect of physical capacity on the relationship of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) with cognitive function in people with PD. For this study, serum BDNF levels were measured in 29 PD participants and 30 healthy controls. Cognitive function was assessed using the ...
journal_title:Journal of aging and physical activity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/japa.2016-0121
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advances in the knowledge of acromegaly are leading to an increase in the survival rate of acromegalic subjects. This study was conducted to evaluate balance control, risk of falls, and peripheral muscle function in acromegalic older adults. Seventeen older subjects with acromegaly (67 [63-73] years) and 20 paired con...
journal_title:Journal of aging and physical activity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/japa.2016-0100
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The correlates of physical activity differ across domains. The authors explored the contribution of domain-specific physical activity to total physical activity and examined how different sociodemographic and social capital-related variables are associated with different physical activity domains in older adults, usin...
journal_title:Journal of aging and physical activity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/japa.2019-0477
更新日期:2020-12-25 00:00:00
abstract::Social relationships are central to the health and well-being of older adults. Evidence exploring the association of physical activity (PA) with social isolation and loneliness is limited. This study uses a path analysis to investigate the longitudinal association between loneliness and social isolation with PA using ...
journal_title:Journal of aging and physical activity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/japa.2020-0159
更新日期:2020-12-20 00:00:00
abstract::Built environment features can have varying impacts on user behavior depending on the perceptions of the opportunities and obstacles that the environments create. This study systematically evaluated the relationship between neighborhood perceptions and the specific types of self-reported walking behavior for 121 older...
journal_title:Journal of aging and physical activity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/japa.2014-0278
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to examine the association between self-reported physical activity (PA) and mean common carotid artery intima-media thickness (CCA IMT) among older adults. The data are from 1,811 Cooper Center Longitudinal Study participants, who were aged ≥60 years, with no history of cardiovascular dis...
journal_title:Journal of aging and physical activity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/japa.2019-0103
更新日期:2019-12-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The authors tested the efficacy of the "I-STAND" intervention for reducing sitting time, a novel and potentially health-promoting approach, in older adults with obesity. METHODS:The authors recruited 60 people (mean age = 68 ± 4.9 years, 68% female, 86% White; mean body mass index = 35.4). The participants ...
journal_title:Journal of aging and physical activity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/japa.2019-0470
更新日期:2020-06-04 00:00:00
abstract::This study compared the long-term effectiveness of three physical activity counseling strategies among sedentary older adults: a 1-contact referral (REFER), a 1-contact individualized walking program (WALK), and multiple-contact, individually tailored, and need-supportive coaching based on the self-determination theor...
journal_title:Journal of aging and physical activity
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1123/japa.2012-0261
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Baby Boomers might not consider themselves as growing old but are starting to reach the last quarter of average life spans. This article asks how Boomers prepare for their fourth quarters through physical activity. Three years (1999-2001) of National Health Interview Survey data yielded 96,501 adult respondents. Depen...
journal_title:Journal of aging and physical activity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/japa.16.3.261
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Physical activity (PA) is believed to preserve cognitive function in older adulthood, though little is known about these relationships within the context of daily life. The present microlongitudinal pilot study explored within- and between-person relationships between daily PA and cognitive function and also examined ...
journal_title:Journal of aging and physical activity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/japa.2014-0222
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the psychological responses to an acute bout of aerobic exercise in sedentary older and younger adults. Eighteen young (mean age 24 years) and 15 older adults (mean age 64 years) completed a 20-min bout of stationary cycling at 65% of VO2peak. Affective responses were assessed before, during, and i...
journal_title:Journal of aging and physical activity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/japa.15.2.123
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to explore the functional impairments and related factors in older adults with moderate to advanced stages of glaucoma. Nineteen patients with glaucoma and 19 participants with no ocular disease performed step test and balance control tasks with analysis of overall stability index and fall ris...
journal_title:Journal of aging and physical activity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/japa.2020-0079
更新日期:2020-09-29 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to examine submaximal and maximal physiological responses and perceived exertion during deep-water running with a vest compared with the responses during treadmill running in healthy elderly women. Eleven healthy women 70 +/- 2 years old participated. On two different occasions they performed ...
journal_title:Journal of aging and physical activity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/japa.14.1.29
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this investigation was to profile the physiological, physical, and biomechanical responses during walking football. A total of 17 male participants (aged 66 ± 6 years) participated. Heart rate; blood lactate; accelerometer variables (biomechanical load [PlayerLoad™], changes of direction); and rating of per...
journal_title:Journal of aging and physical activity
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/japa.2019-0330
更新日期:2019-12-10 00:00:00