Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Decision-making and risk-taking behavior undergo developmental changes during adolescence. Disadvantageous decision-making and increased risk-taking may lead to problematic behaviors such as substance use and abuse, pathological gambling and excessive internet use. METHODS:Based on MEDLINE searches, this article reviews the literature on decision-making and risk-taking and their relationship to addiction vulnerability in youth. RESULTS:Decision-making and risk-taking behaviors involve brain areas that undergoing developmental changes during puberty and young adulthood. Individual differences and peer pressure also relate importantly to decision-making and risk-taking. CONCLUSIONS:Brain-based changes in emotional, motivational and cognitive processing may underlie risk-taking and decision-making propensities in adolescence, making this period a time of heightened vulnerability for engagement in additive behaviors.
journal_name
J Behav Addictjournal_title
Journal of behavioral addictionsauthors
Balogh KN,Mayes LC,Potenza MNdoi
10.1556/JBA.2.2013.1.1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-03-01 00:00:00issue
1eissn
2062-5871issn
2063-5303journal_volume
2pub_type
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pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1556/2006.8.2019.02
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of behavioral addictions
pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1556/2006.6.2017.033
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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