Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To compare the biomechanical properties of single- and two-segment fusion for Denis type B spinal fracture. METHODS:Two female patients with Denis type B L1 vertebral fractures were studied. Both patients had achieved intervertebral fusion by 1 year postoperatively, at which time CT data were collected, including data of one patient before and after removal of pedicle screws and of another whose pedicle screws were not removed. The data were imported into Mimics software and T11 -L2 three dimensional models established. After construction of the models, they were imported into ANSYS software. An axial load (260 N) and 10 Nm torque were loaded to simulate the flexion, extension, lateral bending and rotation of the spine, respectively. RESULTS:There was no significant difference in the average displacement of the spine motion between the two-segment and single-segment fusion patients without removal of pedicle screws. However, for all motion forms, the average displacement of the single-segment fusion patient' spine after removal of pedicle screws was significantly greater than that before removal of pedicle screws and that of the two-segment fusion patient. The average Von Mises stress of T11-12 intervertebral disc of two-segment fusion patient was significantly greater than that of the one-segment fusion patient. Moreover, the average Von Mises stress of T11-12 intervertebral disc of single-segment fusion patient was greater before than after removal of pedicle screws. CONCLUSION:Provided there is satisfactory interbody fusion, removal of pedicle screws after one-segment fusion can increase spinal motion, reduce the stress on adjacent intervertebral discs and delay disc degeneration.
journal_name
Orthop Surgjournal_title
Orthopaedic surgeryauthors
Su YS,Ren D,Wang PCdoi
10.1111/os.12068subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-11-01 00:00:00pages
266-73issue
4eissn
1757-7853issn
1757-7861journal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the functional outcomes of arthroscopic anatomical repair of anterior talofibular ligament (ATFL) in the treatment of chronic lateral ankle instability (CLAI) during medium- and long-term follow-up. METHODS:From September 2014 to August 2017, the data of 37 patients (23 males, 14 females; 12 left...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12651
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical efficacy of internal fixation versus hemiarthroplasty in the treatment of unstable intertrochanteric fractures in the elderly. METHODS:A search was conducted in PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases up to April 2020. The present study compared internal fixati...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/os.12736
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:"Lisfranc joint injury" is comprised of a tarsometatarsal joint-complex injury. The Lisfranc complex injury is always a challenge for orthopedists, and the optimum treatment is still up for debate. Anatomic reduction and stable internal fixation prove to have no satisfactory outcomes. This research aims to co...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12316
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stem cell research has been a popular topic in the past few decades. This review aims to discuss factors that help regulate, induce, and enhance mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) differentiation into osteoblasts for bone regeneration. The factors analyzed include bone morphogenic protein (BMP), transforming growth factor β ...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/os.12304
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the technique of primary repair of medial collateral ligament (MCL) insufficiency using a screw and rectangular spiked washer in a case series of 14 patients. METHODS:Fourteen patients undergoing MCL repair by a screw and rectangular spiked washer during TKA between March 2018 and March 2019 were...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12818
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study of bone tissue regeneration in orthopaedic diseases has stimulated great interest among bone tissue engineering specialists and orthopaedic surgeons. Combinations of biomaterials, growth factors and stem cells for repairing bone have been much studied and researched, yet remain a challenge for both scientist...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/os.12112
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the mid-term outcomes of transoral atlantoaxial reduction plate (TARP) internal fixation for the treatment of irreducible atlantoaxial dislocation. METHODS:From April 2003 to April 2005, 31 patients with irreducible atlantoaxial dislocation were treated with TARP internal fixation. The average ag...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1757-7861.2010.00077.x
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To analyze the approach and feasibility of one-stage anterior release and reduction with posterior fusion for irreducible atlantoaxial dislocation. METHODS:Ten male and 6 female patients, with an average age of 36 years, including 13 patients with old trauma, 2 with rheumatoid disease, and 1 with os odontoid...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1757-7861.2009.00049.x
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the technique and analyze the outcomes of joint-preserving surgical treatments which included anatomical reconstruction or alignment correction for talar malunions or nonunions, and avoid development of degenerative changes in the adjacent joints. METHODS:Eight patients who had painful talar malu...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12301
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the results of an anular closure device for prevention of lumbar disc reherniation in daily routine practice. METHODS:Fifty patients with large anular defects were treated with limited discectomy and a bone-anchored anular closure device. The device physically occludes the defect in the anulus fib...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12495
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of timing of surgery on clinical results and perioperative complications in pediatric patients with Gartland III type supracondylar humeral fractures without neurovascular compromise. METHODS:Eighty-six consecutive children treated surgically at our hospital from April 2005 to June ...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1757-7861.2011.00153.x
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Occipitocervical fusion (OCF) is an effective treatment for instability of occipitocervical junction (OCJ). The occipital condyle screw serves as a novel surgical technique for occipitocervical fixation. However, the intraoperative procedures for the occipital condyle screw technique have relied on surgeons'...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12700
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the compensatory mechanism of maintaining the sagittal balance in degenerative lumbar scoliosis patients with different pelvic incidence (PI). METHODS:This was a retrospective imaging observation study. Patients in our department with degenerative lumbar scoliosis between 2017 and 2019 were re...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12805
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess whether computed tomography (CT)-based 3-dimensional (3D) computerized pre-operative planning is accurate and reliable in patients with high-riding dislocation developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) undergoing total hip arthroplasty (THA). METHODS:Between September 2009 and February 2011, a prosp...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12099
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the superior-level facet joint violations (FJV) between robot-assisted (RA) percutaneous pedicle screw placement and conventional open fluoroscopic-guided (FG) pedicle screw placement in a prospective cohort study. METHODS:This was a prospective cohort study without randomization. One-hundred pati...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12534
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 66-year-old woman had sustained crush injury 3 hours prior to her presentation to our hospital. The diagnosis was defined as lateral tibial plateau fracture of the right knee (Schatzker III). Supine position was set up and a pad was put under the affected hip. After sterilization of the surgical field the sterilized...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12205
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the methods for, and clinical outcome of, the operative treatment of thoracolumbar fractures through an approach via the paravertebral muscle (PVM). METHODS:From June 2005 to August 2006, 62 patients, comprising 48 men and 14 women with an average age of 45.2 years (range, 21-58) with thoracol...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1757-7861.2009.00032.x
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the clinical efficacy of intramedullary nail fixation for intertrochanteric fractures assisted by orthopaedic robot navigation and the traditional intramedullary nail fixation in elderly patients, and to investigate the application advantages of intramedullary nail fixation for femoral intertrochan...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12447
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Acute hematogenous infection is a devastating complication that can occur after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The best strategies for management of this infection remain controversial. Two-stage revision has been well described as the gold standard for the management of chronic late infections. However, ther...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12297
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe a hybrid technique that involves a combination of open decompression and posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF) and percutaneously inserted pedicle screws. This technique allows performance of PLIF and decompression via a midline incision and approach without compromising operative time and visu...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12042
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of i.v. tranexamic acid (TXA) in simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Potentially relevant published reports were identified from the following electronic databases: Medline, PubMed, Embase, ScienceDirect...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1111/os.12256
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the outcomes of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in patients with a prior femoral or tibial fracture, and identify the risk factors for surgical site complications and reoperations. METHODS:Seventy-one TKAs performed in 71 patients with a prior tibial or femoral fracture between January 2005 and ...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12610
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To summarize the indications and the clinical effects of a transfibular neck osteotomy approach and a combined anterolateral and posterolateral approach in the treatment of fractures of the lateral tibial plateau involving the posterolateral column. METHODS:Eleven patients with lateral tibial plateau fractur...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12544
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The arcuate foramen is a complete or partial bony bridge over the vertebral artery groove of atlas. The mechanism of the arcuate foramen is not clearly understood. Omission of the arcuate foramen sometimes causes lethal iatrogenic injury during spinal surgery. CASE PRESENTATION:We describe a patient who was...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/os.12868
更新日期:2020-12-03 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The prevention and treatment of the common complication of cerebrospinal fluid leakage (CSFL) during anterior approach cervical spine surgery for severe ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) is documented. METHOD:A retrospective analysis of 47 patients with severe cervical OPLL aged 39 t...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12007
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To discuss the methods, timing and clinical outcomes of surgical treatment for open pilon fractures. METHODS:From April 2003 to July 2008, 28 patients with open pilon fractures were treated. All had type C fractures according to the Arbeitsgemeinschaft für osteosynthesefragen-Association for the Study of Int...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1757-7861.2010.00113.x
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine whether the rates of postoperative complications, rate of readmission, cumulative transfusion volume, and length of stay (LOS) differ between simultaneous total hip arthroplasty (THA) and staged bilateral THA and to assess whether the length of the interval between staged procedures influences s...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12617
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present the use of an intermediate dorsal neurocutaneous flap for the reconstruction of defects on the distal foot. METHODS:From September 2016 to October 2018, five patients (mean age at operation 33.8 years; range, 7-70 years; female/male = 2/3) with skin defects on one of their feet caused by road-traf...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12623
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the benefits of use of a tourniquet in one limb in patients undergoing simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty (TKA). METHODS:A prospective randomized trial was designed to evaluate the outcomes of unilateral tourniquet use during simultaneous bilateral TKA. A total of 52 (36 women and 16 me...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/os.12329
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy and safety of the postoperative long-term effect of the treatment of single-level cervical spondylosis through anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) and artificial cervical disc replacement (ACDR). METHODS:This is a retrospective contrastive study, which was conducted for the...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12634
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00