Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical efficacy of internal fixation versus hemiarthroplasty in the treatment of unstable intertrochanteric fractures in the elderly. METHODS:A search was conducted in PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases up to April 2020. The present study compared internal fixation and hemiarthroplasty in the treatment of unstable intertrochanteric fractures in the elderly. RevMan5.3 software provided by the International Cochrane Group was used for the meta-analysis. To compare the differences in the operation time, intraoperative bleeding, length of hospital stay, superficial infection, Harris hip score, mortality within 1 year, mortality within 2 years, reoperation, incidence of deep venous thrombosis (DVT), partial weight-bearing time, non-union, and implant-related complications between an internal fixation group and an hemiarthroplasty group. RESULTS:A total of 1300 patients were included in nine studies. The results showed that the operation time (MD = -18.09, 95% CI: -27.85--8.34, P = 0.0003), intraoperative bleeding (MD = -195.31, 95% CI: -244.8--147.74, P < 0.0001), implant-related complications (MD = 3.83, 95% CI: 1.74-8.45, P = 0.0008), and partial weight-bearing time (MD = 17.21, 95% CI: 1.63-32.79, P = 0.03) have statistical significance. However, there is not statistical significance for the Harris hip joint function scale (HHS) (MD = 5.60, 95% CI: -1.13-12.33, P = 0.10), DVT (MD = 1.02, 95% CI: 0.45-2.27, P = 0.97), length of hospital stay (MD = -1.08, 95% CI: -2.82-0.66, P = 0.22), superficial Infection (OR = 0.92, 95% CI: 0.43-1.98, P = 0.89), mortality within 1 year (OR = 0.95, 95% CI: 0.61-1.48, P = 0.81), mortality within 2 years (OR = 0.93, 95% CI: 0.61-1.43, P = 0.75), reoperation (MD = 1.80, 95% CI: 0.64-5.04, P = 0.26), and non-union (OR = 1.20, 95% CI: 0.48-3.03, P = 0.70). The result of the subgroup analysis showed no significant differences between the less than 2 years follow-up and the 2 years or more follow-up group. The only difference was for the Harris hip score: the internal fixation group was superior to the hemiarthroplasty group in the less than 2 years subgroup analysis, while there was no difference between the internal fixation group hemiarthroplasty group in the 2 years or more subgroup analysis. CONCLUSION:Compared with the internal fixation group, those in the hemiarthroplasty group could carry out weight-bearing training early and implant-related complications were reduced, but it requires longer operation time and there is greater intraoperative blood loss. There is no difference in mortality, the incidence of DVT, non-union, HHS, reoperation, length of hospital stay, and superficial infection. Hemiarthroplasty may be a better choice for unstable intertrochanteric fractures in the elderly.
journal_name
Orthop Surgjournal_title
Orthopaedic surgeryauthors
Tu DP,Liu Z,Yu YK,Xu C,Shi XLdoi
10.1111/os.12736subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-08-01 00:00:00pages
1053-1064issue
4eissn
1757-7853issn
1757-7861journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the technique of primary repair of medial collateral ligament (MCL) insufficiency using a screw and rectangular spiked washer in a case series of 14 patients. METHODS:Fourteen patients undergoing MCL repair by a screw and rectangular spiked washer during TKA between March 2018 and March 2019 were...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12818
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Historically, a simple approach centered on palliation was applicable to the majority of patients with metastatic spinal disease. With advances in diagnosis and treatment, a more complicated algorithm has devolved requiring a multidisciplinary approach with institutional commitment and support. We performed a database...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/os.12334
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Giant cell tumors of bone (GCTs) are bone destructive neoplasms, the bone resorption being mediated by osteoclasts. Given that microRNAs are crucially involved in tumorigenesis and the modulation of cell fate and behavior, they are promising candidates for regulation of osteoclastogenesis. However, no reliabl...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12231
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of timing of surgery on clinical results and perioperative complications in pediatric patients with Gartland III type supracondylar humeral fractures without neurovascular compromise. METHODS:Eighty-six consecutive children treated surgically at our hospital from April 2005 to June ...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1757-7861.2011.00153.x
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present retrospective study was performed to assess the anatomical features of the pedicle in isthmic spondylolisthesis and to correlate this with degree of slip. METHODS:Twenty-six patients with isthmic spondylolytic spondylolisthesis were studied. Relevant patient variables, length, width, height of th...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12173
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the association between the number of metastases to the spine and survival in patients with metastatic spinal cord compression (MSCC), as well as the prognosis difference between patients with solitary spinal metastasis (SSM) and multiple spinal metastases (MSM). METHODS:Three institutional d...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12470
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study is to identify the common microorganisms causing PJI as well as the drug-resistant spectrum for each microorganism, to help orthopaedic surgeons to choose appropriate antibiotics. METHOD:One hundred and sixty patients who suffered from failure of primary or revision total hip or knee ar...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12394
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To quantitatively describe the stress of the ligamentum flavum (LF) using the finite element method and to compare the stress at different parts of the healthy LF. METHODS:Based on the high resolution computed tomography imaging data of a healthy 22-year-old man, three-dimensional nonlinear L4-5 lumbar finit...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12675
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Occipitocervical fusion (OCF) is an effective treatment for instability of occipitocervical junction (OCJ). The occipital condyle screw serves as a novel surgical technique for occipitocervical fixation. However, the intraoperative procedures for the occipital condyle screw technique have relied on surgeons'...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12700
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe a hybrid technique that involves a combination of open decompression and posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF) and percutaneously inserted pedicle screws. This technique allows performance of PLIF and decompression via a midline incision and approach without compromising operative time and visu...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12042
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of residual varus and valgus deformity on the stress distribution of the knee joint after tibial fracture malunion. METHODS:Fourteen adult cadaver specimens were selected to establish the models of tibial fractures, which were fixed subsequently at neutral position (anatomical reduc...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12668
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The arcuate foramen is a complete or partial bony bridge over the vertebral artery groove of atlas. The mechanism of the arcuate foramen is not clearly understood. Omission of the arcuate foramen sometimes causes lethal iatrogenic injury during spinal surgery. CASE PRESENTATION:We describe a patient who was...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type:
doi:10.1111/os.12868
更新日期:2020-12-03 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy and safety of the postoperative long-term effect of the treatment of single-level cervical spondylosis through anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) and artificial cervical disc replacement (ACDR). METHODS:This is a retrospective contrastive study, which was conducted for the...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12634
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the benefits of use of a tourniquet in one limb in patients undergoing simultaneous bilateral total knee arthroplasty (TKA). METHODS:A prospective randomized trial was designed to evaluate the outcomes of unilateral tourniquet use during simultaneous bilateral TKA. A total of 52 (36 women and 16 me...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/os.12329
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To establish a three-dimensional finite element model of the L(5)/S(1) motion segment with percutaneous axial lumbosacral screw and analyze the biomechanical stress on the screw. METHODS:With the help of related software and the Mechanical Virtual Human of China, a three-dimensional finite element model was ...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1757-7861.2010.00088.x
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atlantoaxial transarticular facet screw fixation (Magerl technique) and C1 lateral mass screws combined with C2 pedicle screws fixation (Harms technique) are the most commonly used techniques for posterior internal fixation in the upper cervical spine. Upper cervical spinal surgery is a technically demanding and chall...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1111/os.12454
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the difference between drainage and non-drainage after total hip arthroplasty (THA) in Chinese subjects by evaluating post-operative complications and joint function. METHODS:One hundred and sixty-eight patients undergoing THA were randomly allocated into drainage (83 patients) and non-drainage gro...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/os.12092
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the outcome of computed tomography (CT)-guided percutaneous puncture and local chemotherapy for tuberculosis (TB) of the lumbar or lumbosacral spine. METHODS:From January 2002 to August 2006, 49 patients with lumbar or lumbosacral spinal TB in whom conservative treatment had failed were treated b...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1757-7861.2009.00060.x
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the effect of kartogenin (KGN) on proliferation and chondrogenic differentiation of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUCMSC) in vitro, and the synergistic effects of KGN and transforming growth factor (TGF)-β3 on hUCMSC. METHODS:Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells were isolated...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12691
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 66-year-old woman had sustained crush injury 3 hours prior to her presentation to our hospital. The diagnosis was defined as lateral tibial plateau fracture of the right knee (Schatzker III). Supine position was set up and a pad was put under the affected hip. After sterilization of the surgical field the sterilized...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12205
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To discuss the methods, timing and clinical outcomes of surgical treatment for open pilon fractures. METHODS:From April 2003 to July 2008, 28 patients with open pilon fractures were treated. All had type C fractures according to the Arbeitsgemeinschaft für osteosynthesefragen-Association for the Study of Int...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1757-7861.2010.00113.x
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Knee arthroscopy is a commonly performed orthopedic procedure. Post-operatively, adequate pain relief reduces the surgical stress response and patient's morbidity and facilitates rehabilitation. The analgesic effect of dexmedetomidine (2 μg/kg body weight) as an adjunct to ropivacaine in knee arthroscopic kne...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/os.12182
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To retrospectively investigate the experience at one urban level one trauma center with gunshot femoral fractures with vascular injury and to examine the implication of surgical sequence with regards to short-term complications and ischaemia time. METHODS:We performed a retrospective study of 24 patients tre...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1757-7861.2012.00186.x
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate a stem-adjusted preparation of the femur with a kinked reamer and to determine whether this approach results in higher primary stability of a kinked stem than straight reaming of the intramedullary canal. METHODS:Ten cementless stems with a kinked design were implanted in synthetic femurs afte...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12490
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Relatively few studies have reported on the morphology of the supracondylar femur, which is a fundamental factor affecting prosthetic reconstruction. The objectives of the present study were to measure the morphological parameters of the supracondylar femur, to classify the supracondylar femur, and to provide...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12443
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess whether computed tomography (CT)-based 3-dimensional (3D) computerized pre-operative planning is accurate and reliable in patients with high-riding dislocation developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) undergoing total hip arthroplasty (THA). METHODS:Between September 2009 and February 2011, a prosp...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12099
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Acute hematogenous infection is a devastating complication that can occur after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The best strategies for management of this infection remain controversial. Two-stage revision has been well described as the gold standard for the management of chronic late infections. However, ther...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12297
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the utility and medium-term results of a new intra-operative classification system for distal tibiofibular syndesmosis injury in ankle fractures. METHODS:Between January 2010 and January 2015, 116 patients diagnosed with displaced closed Weber B and C ankle fractures were treated in our depart...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12355
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the efficiency of anterior decompression on the proximal-type cervical spondylotic amyotrophy patients. METHODS:This was a retrospective analysis. From January 2014 to November 2017, 21 patients with proximal-type cervical spondylotic amyotrophy (CSA) underwent anterior decompression. There we...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12654
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:A series of constant anatomical structures were used as guide targets for screw placement to improve the accuracy of cortical screw placement and reduce surgical injury and fluoroscopy radiation. The most commonly used angles and distances between the cortical bone screw insertion point and the lateral margi...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12775
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00