Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:The prevention and treatment of the common complication of cerebrospinal fluid leakage (CSFL) during anterior approach cervical spine surgery for severe ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) is documented. METHOD:A retrospective analysis of 47 patients with severe cervical OPLL aged 39 to 73 years (average, 56.4 years) who underwent anterior operations was conducted. All patients were classified as local or segmental types based on the thickness of the ossified mass (>5 mm) and canal stenosis rates exceeding 50%. Fifteen cases underwent discectomy and fusion and 32 cases corpectomy and fusion. Preoperative CT images were analyzed for operation breakthrough and decompression range. During surgery, the ossified mass was excised or floated and the arachnoid reserved in order to reduce dural damage. Sutures coupled with gelatin sponge or muscle pedicle were applied to repair dural defects. After surgery, patients were confined to bed to allow for drainage or puncture. RESULTS:Fifteen cases of dural defects were recognized intraoperatively. Postoperatively, 5 patients developed CSFL. Partially cut dura with intact arachnoid occurred in one patient who developed a CSF pseudocyst. No cases required secondary operations or shunt placement and all exhibited good wound healing, with JOA scores increasing from 7.30 ± 1.08 to 13.70 ± 0.81 points and improvement rates of 65.98% ± 7.35%. CONCLUSION:During anterior surgical treatment for severe OPLL, CSFL can be prevented and treated through careful analysis of CT images, meticulous operative technique, careful handling of the ossified mass, and intra-operative repair of dural damage.
journal_name
Orthop Surgjournal_title
Orthopaedic surgeryauthors
Lei T,Shen Y,Wang LF,Cao JM,Ding WY,Ma QHdoi
10.1111/os.12007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-11-01 00:00:00pages
247-52issue
4eissn
1757-7853issn
1757-7861journal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the biological functions of long noncoding RNA-H19 (H19) in the pathogenesis of disuse osteoporosis (DOP). METHODS:Fifty-four male Sprague Dawley (SD) rats were randomly divided into three groups: baseline control (BC, 6), age-matched control (AC, 24), and hindlimb unloading (HLU, 24). The rat...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12321
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To observe the morphology character of the anterior epidural space at the L4-5 disc level and to provide an anatomical basis for safely and accurately performing a percutaneous endoscopic lumbar discectomy (PELD). Fifty-five cases with L5 S1 lumbar disc herniation were included in this study, and cases with L4-5 disea...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12325
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the efficacy and safety of tranexamic acid (TXA) in the reduction of bleeding and the need for transfusion in elderly intertrochanteric fracture patients. METHODS:A total of 100 patients with intertrochanteric fractures undergoing surgery were enrolled and randomly allocated to the TXA group i...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/os.12511
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Acute hematogenous infection is a devastating complication that can occur after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The best strategies for management of this infection remain controversial. Two-stage revision has been well described as the gold standard for the management of chronic late infections. However, ther...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12297
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Lumbar spinal stenosis is a medical condition characterized by the narrowing of the spinal canal as a consequence of bone and soft tissue degeneration, including disc herniation, facet and ligamentum flavum hypertrophy, and osteophyte formation. The percutaneous transforaminal endoscopic discectomy (PTED) tec...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12559
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the technique of primary repair of medial collateral ligament (MCL) insufficiency using a screw and rectangular spiked washer in a case series of 14 patients. METHODS:Fourteen patients undergoing MCL repair by a screw and rectangular spiked washer during TKA between March 2018 and March 2019 were...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12818
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We create a new S1 cortical screw trajectory technique using 3D reconstruction and the finite element (FE) method to provide a more reliable theoretical basis for clinical practices and to advance internal fixation technology for treatment of lumbosacral degenerative diseases. METHODS:This retrospective stud...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12624
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the realm of orthopaedics, the terrible triad of the elbow is infamous, not simply because the prognosis is poor for most patients, but also, maybe to a greater extent, because the unique name of this malady attracts considerable attention and interest in both doctors and patients. The adjective terrible is bestowe...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/os.12149
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop a novel screw positioning method to improve the treatment of unstable thoracolumbar fractures. METHODS:A total of 72 patients with unstable thoracolumbar fractures who were treated with anterior screw-rod interfixation from January 2011 to October 2015 were included in this clinical study. Those p...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12506
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the superior-level facet joint violations (FJV) between robot-assisted (RA) percutaneous pedicle screw placement and conventional open fluoroscopic-guided (FG) pedicle screw placement in a prospective cohort study. METHODS:This was a prospective cohort study without randomization. One-hundred pati...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12534
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This research aimed to investigate the relative level of Runt-related transcription factor 2 (RUNX2) in giant cell tumor of bone (GCTB). Through the histopathological similarities between osteoporosis and GCTB, the biological functions of exogenous RUNXS were demonstrated in GCTB cell lines. This generated a...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12568
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We analyzed chondrosarcomas in long bones to assess whether Grade I and II chondrosarcomas should both be grouped as low grade malignant tumors (musculoskeletal Tumor Society Stage I or Stage II), and to explore rational surgical treatment for Grade I and II chondrosarcomas. METHODS:We retrospectively review...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1757-7861.2009.00020.x
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atlantoaxial transarticular facet screw fixation (Magerl technique) and C1 lateral mass screws combined with C2 pedicle screws fixation (Harms technique) are the most commonly used techniques for posterior internal fixation in the upper cervical spine. Upper cervical spinal surgery is a technically demanding and chall...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1111/os.12454
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical effect of the minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion combined with posterolateral fusion and unilateral fixation using a tubular retractor in the management of degenerative lumbar disease. METHODS:A retrospective analysis was conducted to analyze the clinical outco...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12345
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the biomechanical properties of single- and two-segment fusion for Denis type B spinal fracture. METHODS:Two female patients with Denis type B L1 vertebral fractures were studied. Both patients had achieved intervertebral fusion by 1 year postoperatively, at which time CT data were collected, incl...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12068
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the influence of preoperative osteopenia/osteoporosis on periprosthetic bone loss after total hip arthroplasty (THA) and the efficiency of zoledronate (ZOL) treatment in periprosthetic bone preservation. METHODS:This multicenter, prospective cohort study was conducted in four centers between A...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/os.12513
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the difference between drainage and non-drainage after total hip arthroplasty (THA) in Chinese subjects by evaluating post-operative complications and joint function. METHODS:One hundred and sixty-eight patients undergoing THA were randomly allocated into drainage (83 patients) and non-drainage gro...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/os.12092
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pure tibiotalar dislocation without an associated fracture is an extremely rare injury. We present three cases of closed posteromedial tibiotalar dislocation without any associated fractures to the foot, ankle, or leg. All patients were treated conservatively with immediate closed reduction under general or local anae...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12049
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the bi-planar robot navigation system for insertion of cannulated screws in femoral neck fractures. METHOD:Between January 2016 and December 2016, 60 patients with femoral neck fractures were separately treated using percutaneous cannulated screws assisted by the bi-planar robot navigation system...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12450
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the methods for, and clinical outcome of, the operative treatment of thoracolumbar fractures through an approach via the paravertebral muscle (PVM). METHODS:From June 2005 to August 2006, 62 patients, comprising 48 men and 14 women with an average age of 45.2 years (range, 21-58) with thoracol...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1757-7861.2009.00032.x
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effect of timing of surgery on clinical results and perioperative complications in pediatric patients with Gartland III type supracondylar humeral fractures without neurovascular compromise. METHODS:Eighty-six consecutive children treated surgically at our hospital from April 2005 to June ...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1757-7861.2011.00153.x
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical efficacy of internal fixation versus hemiarthroplasty in the treatment of unstable intertrochanteric fractures in the elderly. METHODS:A search was conducted in PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases up to April 2020. The present study compared internal fixati...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/os.12736
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare the efficacy and safety of the postoperative long-term effect of the treatment of single-level cervical spondylosis through anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) and artificial cervical disc replacement (ACDR). METHODS:This is a retrospective contrastive study, which was conducted for the...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12634
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors describe a hybrid technique that involves a combination of open decompression and posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF) and percutaneously inserted pedicle screws. This technique allows performance of PLIF and decompression via a midline incision and approach without compromising operative time and visu...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12042
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To summarize the indications and the clinical effects of a transfibular neck osteotomy approach and a combined anterolateral and posterolateral approach in the treatment of fractures of the lateral tibial plateau involving the posterolateral column. METHODS:Eleven patients with lateral tibial plateau fractur...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12544
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:A series of constant anatomical structures were used as guide targets for screw placement to improve the accuracy of cortical screw placement and reduce surgical injury and fluoroscopy radiation. The most commonly used angles and distances between the cortical bone screw insertion point and the lateral margi...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12775
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To review the long-term clinical results after revision surgery and the relationship between the different clinical variables involved with a failed total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and its evolution to provide a better understanding of the current treatment methods. METHODS:The present study involved 89 subjec...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12593
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Giant cell tumors of bone (GCTs) are bone destructive neoplasms, the bone resorption being mediated by osteoclasts. Given that microRNAs are crucially involved in tumorigenesis and the modulation of cell fate and behavior, they are promising candidates for regulation of osteoclastogenesis. However, no reliabl...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12231
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To present the use of an intermediate dorsal neurocutaneous flap for the reconstruction of defects on the distal foot. METHODS:From September 2016 to October 2018, five patients (mean age at operation 33.8 years; range, 7-70 years; female/male = 2/3) with skin defects on one of their feet caused by road-traf...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12623
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Occipitocervical fusion (OCF) is an effective treatment for instability of occipitocervical junction (OCJ). The occipital condyle screw serves as a novel surgical technique for occipitocervical fixation. However, the intraoperative procedures for the occipital condyle screw technique have relied on surgeons'...
journal_title:Orthopaedic surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/os.12700
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00