Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To investigate disparities in mental health care episodes, aligning our analyses with decisions to start or drop treatment, and choices made during treatment. STUDY DESIGN:We analyzed whites, blacks, and Latinos with probable mental illness from Panels 9-13 of the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey, assessing disparities at the beginning, middle, and end of episodes of care (initiation, adequate care, having an episode with only psychotropic drug fills, intensity of care, the mixture of primary care provider (PCP) and specialist visits, use of acute psychiatric care, and termination). FINDINGS:Compared with whites, blacks and Latinos had less initiation and adequacy of care. Black and Latino episodes were shorter and had fewer psychotropic drug fills. Black episodes had a greater proportion of specialist visits and Latino episodes had a greater proportion of PCP visits. Blacks were more likely to have an episode with acute psychiatric care. CONCLUSIONS:Disparities in adequate care were driven by initiation disparities, reinforcing the need for policies that improve access. Many episodes were characterized only by psychotropic drug fills, suggesting inadequate medication guidance. Blacks' higher rate of specialist use contradicts previous studies and deserves future investigation. Blacks' greater acute mental health care use raises concerns over monitoring of their treatment.
journal_name
Health Serv Resjournal_title
Health services researchauthors
Cook BL,Zuvekas SH,Carson N,Wayne GF,Vesper A,McGuire TGdoi
10.1111/1475-6773.12095subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2014-02-01 00:00:00pages
206-29issue
1eissn
0017-9124issn
1475-6773journal_volume
49pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine whether Medicaid home care spending reduces the proportion of the disabled elderly population who do not get help with personal care. DATA SOURCES:Data on Medicaid home care spending per poor elderly person in each state is merged with data from the Medicare Current Beneficiary Survey for 1992, ...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2007.00762.x
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine factors associated with Medicaid acceptance for substance abuse (SA) services by outpatient SA treatment programs. DATA SOURCES:Secondary analysis of 2003-2006 National Survey of Substance Abuse Treatment Services data combined with state Medicaid policy and usage measures and other publicly avail...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2010.01206.x
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the recent past, a great deal of faith has been placed in the idea that the performance of the hospital industry could be improved significantly by relying more heavily on profit incentives. This article considers the effect of profit incentives on hospital behavior and finds that the existence of profit incentives...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore effects of disease prevalence adjustment on ambulatory care-sensitive hospitalization (ACSH) rates used for quality comparisons. DATA SOURCES/STUDY SETTING:County-level hospital administrative data on adults discharged from German hospitals in 2011 and prevalence estimates based on administrative...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.12680
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many states have passed legislation mandating that health plans provide direct access to obstetricians/gynecologists (hereinafter "ob/gyns") for women, limiting the ability of plans to require referrals or otherwise restrict access. One benefit of these laws may be improved preventive screening rates, but no...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2006.00646.x
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Evidence supporting the use of public reporting of quality information to improve health care quality is mixed. While public reporting may improve reported quality, its effect on quality of care more broadly is uncertain. This study tests whether public reporting in the setting of nursing homes resulted in im...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2009.00967.x
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article examines the effect of owning long-term care insurance policies on the amount of out-of-pocket costs incurred by the elderly during their nursing home stays, and the importance of different policy features and restrictions. Data were drawn from the 1985 National Nursing Home Survey, and from copies of lon...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The axioms of utility theory are restated in terms of health outcomes, and some additional assumptions, consistent with the assumptions implicit in health status index models, are adduced to develop a consistent theory of the utility of health states. On the basis of the axioms and specific assumptions, techniques for...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To synthesize lessons learned from the experiences of Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality-funded patient safety projects in implementing safe practices. DATA SOURCES:Self-reported data from individual and group interviews with Original, Challenge, and Partnerships in Implementing Patient Safety (PIPS...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2008.00929.x
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The case mix-adjusted pattern of use of health care services, especially posthospital care, is compared before and after the introduction of Medicare's Prospective Payment System (PPS). DATA SOURCES:The 1982 and 1984 National Long Term Care Surveys (NLTCS) linked to Medicare administrative records 1982-1986 ...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine how plan premiums are associated with physician network breadth, hospital network breadth, and hospital network quality on the Affordable Care Act's Health Insurance Marketplaces in all 50 states and the DC in 2016. DATA SOURCES:Data on plan premiums and characteristics came from 2016 Robert Wood ...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.13447
更新日期:2020-08-13 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To test whether state Certificate of Need (CON) regulations influence procedural mortality or the provision of coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG) and percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI). DATA SOURCES:Medicare inpatient claims obtained for 1989-2002 for patients age 65+ who received CABG or PC...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2008.00933.x
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate new metrics to improve the reporting of patient race and ethnicity (R/E) by hospitals. DATA SOURCES:California Patient Discharge Database (PDD) and birth registry, 2008-2009, Healthcare and Cost Utilization Project's State Inpatient Database, 2008-2011, cancer registry 2000-2008, and 2010 US C...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.12324
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the comparative safety of laparoscopic and open colectomy across surgeons varying in experience with laparoscopy. DATA SOURCES:National Medicare data (2008-2010) for beneficiaries undergoing laparoscopic or open colectomy. STUDY DESIGN:Using instrumental variable methods to address selection bia...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.12482
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine implementation of the Qualified Medicare Beneficiary (QMB) and Specified Low-Income Medicare Beneficiary (SLMB) programs, enacted in 1988. The article summarizes the origin of the QMB and SLMB programs, describes what we have learned about QMB and SLMB enrollment in state Medicaid programs and, des...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the impact of Enroll America's field outreach activities on the number of individuals enrolled in Marketplace coverage during the first open enrollment period. DATA SOURCES/STUDY SETTING:Marketplace enrollment for the initial open enrollment period linked with data on Enroll America's field activit...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.12630
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the relative impact of clinical factors versus nonclinical factors-such as postacute care (PAC) supply-in determining whether patients receive care from skilled nursing facilities (SNFs) or inpatient rehabilitation facilities (IRFs) after discharge from acute care. DATA SOURCES AND STUDY SETTING:Me...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2005.00365.x
更新日期:2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The primary aim of this article was to identify the latent failures that are perceived to underpin medication errors. STUDY SETTING:The study was conducted within three medical wards in a hospital in the United Kingdom. STUDY DESIGN:The study employed a cross-sectional qualitative design. DATA COLLECTION ...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2012.01390.x
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:RESEARCH OBJECTIVE:To track response rates across time for surveys of pediatricians, to explore whether response bias is present for these surveys, and to examine whether response bias increases with lower response rates. DATA SOURCE/STUDY SETTING:A total of 63,473 cases were gathered from 50 different surveys of pedi...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2005.00350.x
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the relationship between features of managed care organizations (MCOs) and health care use patterns by children. DATA SOURCES:Telephone survey data from 2,223 parents of children with special health care needs, MCO-administrator interview data, and health care claims data. STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sect...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2003.00195.x
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:America's community health centers (HCs) are uniquely poised to implement the patient-centered medical home (PCMH) model, as they are effective in providing comprehensive, accessible, and continuous primary care. This study aims to evaluate the relationship between PCMH recognition in HCs and clinical perf...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.12523
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the impact of implementing prescription drug monitoring program (PDMP) best practices on prescription opioid use. DATA SOURCES:2007-2012 Medicare claims for noncancer pain patients, and PDMP attributes from the Prescription Drug Abuse Policy System. STUDY DESIGN:We derived PDMP composite scores ...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.13197
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:RESEARCH OBJECTIVE:This study examines small area variations in readmission rates to assess whether higher readmission rate in an area is associated with higher clusters of patients with multiple chronic conditions. STUDY DESIGN:The study uses hospital discharge data of adult (18+) patients in 6 U.S. states for 2009 f...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.12401
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the ability of an Adjusted Clinical Group (ACG)-based morbidity measure to assess the overall health service needs of populations. Data Sources/Study Setting. Three population-based secondary data sources: registration and health service utilization data from fiscal year 1995-1996; mortality data f...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.01029
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the impact of rising health insurance premiums on coverage rates. DATA SOURCES & STUDY SETTING:Our analysis is based on two cohorts of nonelderly Americans residing in 64 large metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs) surveyed in the Current Population Survey in 1989-1991 and 1998-2000. Measures of...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2005.00409.x
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To develop and validate a disease-specific automated inpatient mortality risk adjustment system primarily using computerized numerical laboratory data and supplementing them with administrative data. To assess the values of additional manually abstracted data. METHODS:Using 1,271,663 discharges in 2000-2001,...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1475-6773.2010.01126.x
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine changes in children's albuterol use and out-of-pocket (OOP) costs in response to increased copayments after the Food and Drug Administration banned inhalers with chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) propellants. SETTING:Four health maintenance organizations (HMOs), two that increased copayments for albuterol ...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.12615
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore why and how health systems are engaging in care delivery redesign (CDR)-defined as the variety of tools and organizational change processes health systems use to pursue the Triple Aim. STUDY SETTING:A purposive sample of 24 health systems across 4 states as part of the Agency for Healthcare Resear...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.13585
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:(1) To present the Behavioral Model for Vulnerable Populations, a major revision of a leading model of access to care that is particularly applicable to vulnerable populations; and (2) to test the model in a prospective study designed to define and determine predictors of the course of health services utiliz...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test for differences in patient outcomes when hospital and post-acute care (PAC) providers participate in accountable care organizations (ACOs). DATA/SETTING:Using Medicare claims, we examined changes in readmission, Medicare spending, and length of stay among patients admitted to ACO-participating hospit...
journal_title:Health services research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/1475-6773.13023
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00