Abstract：
:The axioms of utility theory are restated in terms of health outcomes, and some additional assumptions, consistent with the assumptions implicit in health status index models, are adduced to develop a consistent theory of the utility of health states. On the basis of the axioms and specific assumptions, techniques for measuring the health utility functions of individuals are described, and it is shown how these axioms and assumptions may be used to determine the utility to the individual of health programs that will affect him in various ways.
journal_name
Health Serv Resjournal_title
Health services researchauthors
Torrance GWkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1976-01-01 00:00:00pages
349-69issue
4eissn
0017-9124issn
1475-6773journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract：OBJECTIVE:To simplify the decision-making process, we propose and implement an approach to assess the stability of health plan performance over time when multiple indicators of performance exist. DATA SOURCE:National Committee for Quality Assurance Health Care Effectiveness Data and Information Set data for childhood ...
journal_title：Health services research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1475-6773.2008.00890.x
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether difficulty walking and the strategies persons use to compensate for this deficit influenced downstream Medicare expenditures. DATA SOURCE:Secondary data analysis of Medicare claims data (1999-2000) for age-eligible Medicare beneficiaries (N=4,997) responding to the community portion of t...
journal_title：Health services research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1475-6773.2006.00509.x
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine how the inclusion of post-acute evaluation and management (E&M) services as primary care affects assignment of Medicare beneficiaries to accountable care organizations (ACOs). DATA SOURCES:Medicare claims for a random 5 percent sample of 2009 Medicare beneficiaries linked to American Medical Ass...
journal_title：Health services research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/1475-6773.12032
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine financial and nonfinancial access to care and utilization of primary health care services among children of working low-income families earning below 200 percent of the federal poverty level in California, and to compare them to children in nonworking low-income families and in families earning ove...
journal_title：Health services research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the role of smoking cessation in body weight. DATA SOURCES:2004-2005 and 2009-2010 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance Surveys (BRFSS) (N = 349,000), Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; Tax Burden on Tobacco (Orzechowski and Walker 2010). STUDY DESIGN:The Gaussian treatment effect mod...
journal_title：Health services research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1475-6773.2012.01380.x
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To provide updated estimates of narrow- and broad-spectrum antibiotic use among U.S. children. DATA SOURCES:Linked nationally representative data from the 2004-2010 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey Household Component and the 2000 Decennial Census. STUDY DESIGN:Relationships between individual-, family-, a...
journal_title：Health services research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/1475-6773.12260
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine variation in risk-adjusted reinsurance payments across Part D plans, analyze its implications for the program, and explore options to reduce reinsurance payments. DATA/STUDY DESIGN:2007-2015 Part D Plan Payment and Premium data; 2010-2013 Part D Prescription Drug Event data; and 2013 Part D Plan ...
journal_title：Health services research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/1475-6773.12866
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Evidence supporting the use of public reporting of quality information to improve health care quality is mixed. While public reporting may improve reported quality, its effect on quality of care more broadly is uncertain. This study tests whether public reporting in the setting of nursing homes resulted in im...
journal_title：Health services research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1475-6773.2009.00967.x
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the effects of competition for both Medicare and HMO patients on the quality decisions of hospitals in Southern California. DATA SOURCE:Secondary discharge data from the Office of Statewide Health Planning and Development for the State of California for the period 1989-1993. STUDY DESIGN:Outcome...
journal_title：Health services research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1475-6773.2003.00185.x
更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our intention is to determine newborn costs and lengths of stay attributable to prenatal exposure to cocaine and other illicit drugs. DATA SOURCES AND STUDY SETTING:All parturients who delivered at a large municipal hospital in New York City between November 18, 1991 and April 11, 1992. STUDY DESIGN:A cross...
journal_title：Health services research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The National Long Term Care Demonstration (channeling) was designed to provide coordinated community-based long-term care services to those older persons at high risk of nursing home placement. A key component of the program was the process established to accomplish this targeting effort. In this article, the outreach...
journal_title：Health services research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article analyzes three methods used to forecast the transition of long-term care clients through a variety of possible home and facility placements and levels of care. The test population (N = 1,653) is derived from the larger population of clients admitted in 1978 to British Columbia's newly established Long-Ter...
journal_title：Health services research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the applicability of a multiattribute utility model for measuring the severity of a patient's illness. A single medical problem (an analysis of the costs and benefits of different burn care systems) was used to test the model. Physicians estimated the relative importance of an...
journal_title：Health services research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop a framework that public health practitioners could use to measure the value of public health services. DATA SOURCES:Primary data were collected from August 2006 through March 2007. We interviewed (n=46) public health practitioners in four states, leaders of national public health organizations, an...
journal_title：Health services research
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1111/j.1475-6773.2009.01013.x
更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the impact of Enroll America's field outreach activities on the number of individuals enrolled in Marketplace coverage during the first open enrollment period. DATA SOURCES/STUDY SETTING:Marketplace enrollment for the initial open enrollment period linked with data on Enroll America's field activit...
journal_title：Health services research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/1475-6773.12630
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article reports an evaluation of the impact of three administrative technologies--Admission Scheduling (AS) Systems, Outpatient Surgery (OPS) Programs, and Preadmission Testing (PAT) Programs--on the number of acute care beds required by a hospital. The evaluation mechanism reported here is called the ADTECH Comp...
journal_title：Health services research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The concept of propensity to use ambulatory care is defined as the probability that a utilization occurs in a very small interval of time, given that no utilization has been observed before. With this definition of utilization, survival analysis can be used to assess the effect of a set of predictors on utilization. T...
journal_title：Health services research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The strategic behaviors of small multihospital systems have received little attention in the literature despite the fact that small systems are the predominant scale among multihospital systems. This study examines one important aspect of small-system strategic behaviors: the birth-order or evolutionary patterns of ho...
journal_title：Health services research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:We evaluate the effects of the Nursing Home Quality Initiative (NHQI), which introduced quality measures to the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services' Nursing Home Compare website, on facility performance and consumer demand for services. DATA SOURCES:The nursing home Minimum Data Set facility reports f...
journal_title：Health services research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1475-6773.2011.01298.x
更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To develop and test predictive models of housing instability and homelessness based on responses to a brief screening instrument administered throughout the Veterans Health Administration (VHA). DATA SOURCES/STUDY SETTING:Electronic medical record data from 5.8 million Veterans who responded to the VHA's Hom...
journal_title：Health services research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/1475-6773.13050
更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine which components of medical homes affect time families spend arranging/coordinating health care for their children with special health care needs (CSHCNs) and providing health care at home. DATA SOURCES:2009-2010 National Survey of Children with Special Health Care Needs (NS-CSHCN), a population-...
journal_title：Health services research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/1475-6773.12215
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine how frequently patients revisit the emergency department after an initial encounter, and to describe revisit capture rates for the same hospital, health system, and geographic region. DATA SOURCES/STUDY SETTING:Florida state data from January 1, 2010, to June 30, 2011, from the Healthcare Cost ...
journal_title：Health services research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/1475-6773.12658
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the impact of the number of choices and age on measures of performance in choosing a Medicare prescription drug plan. DATA SOURCE/STUDY SETTING:One hundred ninty-two healthy individuals age 18 and older, half age 65 or older, in Claremont, California. STUDY DESIGN:Participants were randomly assigne...
journal_title：Health services research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1475-6773.2009.00981.x
更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alternative delivery systems, such as HMOs, PPOs, and primary care case-management programs, have a long history in rural America despite significant impediments to their development. However, little is known about the effect of these systems on rural communities and their medical care delivery systems. Existing studi...
journal_title：Health services research
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:An ecological framework is proposed for assessing factors important to consider in allocating funds to promote sound performance of interorganizational programs. DATA SOURCE/STUDY SETTING:This framework is used to examine the first generation of Community Clinical Oncology Programs (CCOPs) funded by the Nati...
journal_title：Health services research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Examine the endogenous relationship between uncompensated care and hospital patient experience scores. DATA SOURCES/STUDY SETTING:The Hospital Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems Survey, CMS Healthcare Cost Report Information System, and the US Census Bureau. STUDY DESIGN:The exogenous c...
journal_title：Health services research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/1475-6773.13111
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:All admissions to a 1,100-bed Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) hospital were screened to identify 171 terminally ill patients with informal caregivers who were then randomly assigned to VA hospital-based team home care (HBHC, N = 85) or customary care (N = 86). Patient functioning, and patient and caregiver morale ...
journal_title：Health services research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using a sample of 3,000 urban hospitals, this article examines the contributions of selected hospital characteristics to variations in hospital technical efficiencies, while it accounts for multiple products and inputs, and controls for local environmental variations. Four hospital characteristics are examined: hospit...
journal_title：Health services research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study is designed to assess the cost of services provided to Medicare beneficiaries by nurse practitioners (NPs) billing under their own National Provider Identification number as compared to primary care physicians (PCMDs). DATA SOURCE:Medicare Part A (inpatient) and Part B (office visit) claims for 20...
journal_title：Health services research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/1475-6773.12425
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the hospital coding response to a payment model using a case-mix measurement system based on multiple diagnoses and the resulting impact on a hospital cost model. DATA SOURCES:Financial, clinical, and supplementary data for all Ontario short stay hospitals from years 1997 to 2002. STUDY DESIGN:Di...
journal_title：Health services research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1111/j.1475-6773.2004.00270.x
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
