Paediatric health-care professionals: relationships between psychological distress, resilience and coping skills.

Abstract:

AIM:To investigate the impact of regular exposure to paediatric medical trauma on multidisciplinary teams in a paediatric hospital and the relationships between psychological distress, resilience and coping skills. METHOD:Symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder, secondary traumatic stress, depression, anxiety, stress, burnout, compassion satisfaction, resilience and coping skills were measured in 54 health professionals and compared with published norms. RESULTS:Participants experienced more symptoms of secondary traumatic stress (P < 0.01), showed less resilience (P = 0.05) and compassion satisfaction (≥ 0.01), more use of optimism and sharing as coping strategies, and less use of dealing with the problem and non-productive coping strategies than comparative groups. Non-productive coping was associated with more secondary traumatic stress (r = 0.50, P = 0.05), burnout (r = 0.45, P = 0.01), post-traumatic stress disorder (r = 0.41, P = 0.05), anxiety (r = 0.42, P = 0.05), depression (r = 0.54, P = 0.01), and stress (r = 0.52, P = 0.01) and resilience was positively associated with optimism (r = 0.48, P = 0.01). Health professionals <25 years old used more non-productive coping strategies (P = 0.05), less 'sharing as a coping strategy' (P = 0.05) and tended to have more symptoms of depression (P = 0.06). CONCLUSION:Paediatric medical trauma can adversely affect a health professional's well-being, particularly those <25 years of age who make less use of positive coping strategies and more use of non-productive coping. These findings will assist the development of effective and meaningful interventions for health professionals working in paediatric hospitals.

authors

McGarry S,Girdler S,McDonald A,Valentine J,Lee SL,Blair E,Wood F,Elliott C

doi

10.1111/jpc.12260

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-09-01 00:00:00

pages

725-32

issue

9

eissn

1034-4810

issn

1440-1754

journal_volume

49

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Osteomyelitis and pyogenic sacroiliitis: A difficult diagnosis.

    abstract::Pyogenic sacroiliitis is an uncommon infection often diagnosed late because of poor localization of symptoms and inadequate physical examination. We describe a 12-year-old girl whose osteomyelitis and pyogenic sacroiliitis was initially misdiagnosed and discuss examination, investigation and management of the conditio...

    journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1754.2004.00372.x

    authors: Ford LS,Ellis AM,Allen HW,Campbell DE

    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00

  • Factors related to passing the safety fast test among neonates with hypoglycemia in the neonatal intensive care unit.

    abstract:AIM:To investigate the success rates and predictors of safety fast test among neonates admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit for hypoglycemia. METHODS:A retrospective review of neonates transferred from the newborn nursery unit to the neonatal intensive care unit for intravenous dextrose therapy for hypoglycemi...

    journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jpc.15247

    authors: Olowoyeye A,Eisenberg R,Kim M,Havranek T

    更新日期:2020-11-03 00:00:00

  • Assessment and treatment of childhood asthma.

    abstract::In June 1990 a meeting of Paediatric Respiratory Physicians was held near Adelaide. The guidelines for assessing and treating asthma as prepared by the Thoracic Society of Australia and New Zealand for the management of patients with asthma was considered. Although not explicitly stated, these guidelines were designed...

    journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1754.1991.tb00395.x

    authors: Henry R,Sly P,Godfrey S,Van Asperen P,Staugas R,Le Souef P,Smith G,Robertson I,Robertson C,Phelan P

    更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00

  • Searches for matched and closely matched related and unrelated bone marrow donors undertaken in a single paediatric unit.

    abstract::Information regarding the likelihood of finding suitable marrow donors is limited. In order to determine this potential, all patients who received their primary care at a single paediatric institution over a 9 year period and in whom tissue typing studies were initiated are reviewed. Forty-five (31.3%) of 144 patients...

    journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1754.1992.tb02696.x

    authors: Vowels MR,Honeyman M,Ziegler JB,White L,Doran T,Lam-Po-Tang R

    更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00

  • Asthma and sleep disturbance in adolescents and young adults: A cohort study.

    abstract:AIMS:A longitudinal birth cohort provides an opportunity to study the impact of childhood conditions persisting into adulthood. This study examines the cross-sectional association of asthma with sleep quality and snoring in the adolescent and young adult population and the extent to which asthma, sleep quality and snor...

    journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jpc.13234

    authors: Garden M,O'Callaghan M,Suresh S,Mamum AA,Najman JM

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • Mental and motor development and psychosocial adjustment of Chinese children with phenylketonuria.

    abstract:AIM:This study was designed to evaluate mental and motor development, psychosocial adjustment (temperament and behavioural problems) in children with phenylketonuria (PKU). METHODS:Twenty-eight Chinese children aged from three to 36 months with early-treated PKU were evaluated by Bayley Scales of Infant Development (B...

    journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1754.2010.01996.x

    authors: Wu W,Sheng D,Shao J,Zhao Z

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Observational study of falls in children from windows and balconies: What has changed?

    abstract:AIM:To describe patterns of injury from window and balcony falls in children presenting to a tertiary paediatric trauma centre in New South Wales. METHODS:A retrospective review of cases of children <15 years who had sustained injuries in a fall from a building, identified from the trauma database between 1998 and 201...

    journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jpc.15240

    authors: Houlton AY,Manglick P,Soundappan SSV,Douglass C,Wicks S,Holland AJA,Cass DT

    更新日期:2020-10-27 00:00:00

  • Trends in the health burden due to urinary tract infection in children in Australia.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate the health burden of urinary tract infection in children less than 15 years of age in Australia and to ascertain whether any significant change has occurred during the past decade. METHODOLOGY:The number of children less than 15 years of age who were admitted in New South Wales for urinary tract ...

    journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1754.1997.tb01636.x

    authors: Craig JC,Irwig LM,Knight JF,Roy LP

    更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00

  • Reducing the pain of intramuscular benzathine penicillin injections in the rheumatic fever population of Counties Manukau District Health Board.

    abstract:AIM:To evaluate the effectiveness of lignocaine and a vibrating device with cold pack (Buzzy) for pain management of intramuscular (IM) benzathine penicillin injections in the rheumatic fever (RF) population of Counties Manukau District Health Board (CMDHB). METHODS:Four hundred and five RF patients receiving four wee...

    journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jpc.12400

    authors: Russell K,Nicholson R,Naidu R

    更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of the paediatric foot using footprints and foot posture index: A cross-sectional study.

    abstract:AIM:Footprints have long been used as proxy measures of foot morphology, yet there is little consensus regarding footprints versus measures of foot posture, which address foot anatomy directly. Foot posture in children can be a confusing clinical presentation, with previous studies both supporting and refuting the rela...

    journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jpc.14558

    authors: Gijon-Nogueron G,Marchena-Rodriguez A,Montes-Alguacil J,Evans AM

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • UK health professionals' attitudes and knowledge regarding Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination: a West Yorkshire Study.

    abstract:AIM:To investigate the willingness of clinicians to recommend human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination, the strength of support for a national HPV vaccine programme and to determine which factors, if any, affected these. METHODS:An online, invitation-only questionnaire was developed and distributed to three medical prof...

    journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1754.2009.01589.x

    authors: Hopkins TG,Wood NJ,West RM,Darling JC

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Phthalates in the NICU: is it safe?

    abstract:AIMS:As growing concerns exist regarding phthalate exposure, which could be teratogenic, carcinogenic or induce reproductive toxicity, we aimed to review the evidence of the risks due to the use of medical devices containing di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate in hospitalized neonates. METHODS:We reviewed the literature, search...

    journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1111/jpc.12244

    authors: Fischer CJ,Bickle Graz M,Muehlethaler V,Palmero D,Tolsa JF

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Identifying autism early: The Toddlers at Risk of Autism Clinic model.

    abstract:AIM:This paper describes the Toddlers at Risk of Autism Clinic (TRAC), which utilises the Social Attention and Communication Study (SACS) and/or Autism Detection in Early Childhood (ADEC) play-based assessments to facilitate the early diagnosis of autism. METHODS:A retrospective audit was conducted of all 42 children ...

    journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jpc.12832

    authors: Davis T,Clifton D,Papadopoulos C

    更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00

  • Idiopathic necrotizing dermatitis: current management.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To identify and demonstrate necrotizing dermatitis in infancy; an uncommon, puzzling syndrome, in which anecdotal reporting and personal experience indicates that one third of cases may require skin grafting. Much informed discussion about the pathogenesis of this distressing syndrome centres on the role of ...

    journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1754.2005.00531.x

    authors: Lui PC,Petersen D,Kimble RM,Raven RJ,Pearn JH

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Rates of early intervention services in children born extremely preterm/extremely low birthweight.

    abstract:AIM:To determine the rates of early intervention (EI) service use in extremely preterm (EP, <28 weeks' gestation) or extremely low birthweight (ELBW, <1000 g) infants between 1991 and 2013, and identify biological or socio-economic factors associated with receiving EI. METHODS:Participants comprised consecutive EP or ...

    journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jpc.13668

    authors: Mills IS,Doyle LW,Cheong JL,Roberts G,Victorian Infant Collaborative Study Group.

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • An epidemiological study to assess the true incidence and prevalence of rheumatic heart disease and acute rheumatic fever in New Caledonian school children.

    abstract:AIM:To provide in New Caledonian school children (i) the prevalence of rheumatic heart disease (RHD) detected by annual screening program using new World Heart Federation diagnostic criteria; (ii) the point prevalence of acute rheumatic fever (ARF); and (iii) to investigate socio-demographic risk factors associated wit...

    journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jpc.13185

    authors: Corsenac P,Heenan RC,Roth A,Rouchon B,Guillot N,Hoy D

    更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00

  • Epidemiology and outcome of acute kidney injury in New Zealand children.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the aetiology, incidence and short-term outcomes of New Zealand children with acute kidney injury (AKI) requiring renal replacement therapy (RRT) over a 6-year period. METHODS:A retrospective chart review of all children requiring RRT for AKI from January 2001 to December 2006 at Starship Child...

    journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1754.2008.01373.x

    authors: Ball EF,Kara T

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • Participation in research: informed consent, motivation and influence.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the process and quality of informed consent, motivation and influence in parents who were invited to enroll their baby in a research project. METHODOLOGY:A mixed quantitative/qualitative questionnaire was sent to a cohort invited to participate in a physiological research project on sudden inf...

    journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1440-1754.2001.00612.x

    authors: Hayman RM,Taylor BJ,Peart NS,Galland BC,Sayers RM

    更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00

  • Three years of neonatal morbidity and mortality at the national hospital in Dili, East Timor.

    abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to undertake a retrospective review of admissions and discharges to the neonatal unit at the National Hospital Guido Valadares, Dili, in order to gain insight into the epidemiology of hospitalised neonates in East Timor, as the information cannot be obtained from the hospital health manage...

    journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jpc.12209

    authors: Bucens IK,Reid A,Barreto AC,Dwivedi V,Counahan M

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Congenital rubella syndrome, hyper-IgM syndrome and autoimmunity in an 18-year-old girl.

    abstract::Congenital rubella syndrome can be associated with disgammaglobulinaemia and autoimmune phenomena in adult and paediatric population. The aim of this article is to present the association between a congenital rubella syndrome with hypogammaglobulinaemia and hyper IgM diagnosed at the age of 8 months and autoimmune man...

    journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1754.2007.01144.x

    authors: Palacin PS,Castilla Y,Garzón P,Figueras C,Castellví J,Español T

    更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00

  • Continuous intrathecal baclofen for children with spasticity and/or dystonia: Goal attainment and complications associated with treatment.

    abstract:AIM:To describe complications and outcomes of intrathecal baclofen (ITB) therapy in children with spasticity and/or dystonia. METHODS:A prospective study of goal attainment after ITB therapy and a retrospective review of medical records for complications. The children were described as dystonia-predominant or spastici...

    journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1754.2009.01601.x

    authors: Ward A,Hayden S,Dexter M,Scheinberg A

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • Unusual presentation of acute otomastoiditis with petrositis.

    abstract::The anatomical relationships of the middle ear, the mastoid air cells, the temporal bone and intracranial structures can lead to invasive infections. Acute mastoiditis is the most common intratemporal complication of acute otitis media. Timely management includes antimicrobial therapy, imaging including ultrasound and...

    journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jpc.12170

    authors: Lammers TH,Krieser DM

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Neonatal subgaleal haematoma: associated risk factors, complications and outcome.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe the obstetric and perinatal factors, in particular the method of delivery, associated with development of a subgaleal haematoma (SGH) and to determine the outcome of survivors with this type of birth trauma. METHODOLOGY:Perinatal and obstetric data were retrospectively reviewed for 37 infants adm...

    journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1754.1996.tb01559.x

    authors: Chadwick LM,Pemberton PJ,Kurinczuk JJ

    更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00

  • Should routine childhood immunizations be compulsory?

    abstract::Routine childhood immunizations are compulsory in a small number of countries, including the United States of America. Arguments used to justify making immunizations compulsory include enhancing the health of the community and treating as paramount the rights of the child to be protected against vaccine-preventable di...

    journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1754.2004.00399.x

    authors: Isaacs D,Kilham HA,Marshall H

    更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00

  • Bowel habits of healthy Australian children aged 0-2 years.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To define the bowel habits of healthy Australian children aged up to 2 years. METHODOLOGY:One hundred and forty children were recruited in six age categories with a minimum of 20 children per category. Data on bowel habit was recorded by parents daily for 1 week. RESULTS:Stool frequency decreased with age. ...

    journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1754.1996.tb00963.x

    authors: Tham EB,Nathan R,Davidson GP,Moore DJ

    更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00

  • A cross-sectional study of growth, puberty and endocrine function in patients with thalassaemia major in Hong Kong.

    abstract:METHODOLOGY:A cross-sectional study of growth, puberty and endocrine function was performed on 35 girls and 33 boys with thalassaemia major. RESULTS:Despite regular transfusion and chelation therapy, 75% of the girls and 62% of the boys over the age of 12 years were below the third percentile for height. Hypogonadotro...

    journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1754.1995.tb00752.x

    authors: Kwan EY,Lee AC,Li AM,Tam SC,Chan CF,Lau YL,Low LC

    更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00

  • Prognostic value of biochemical liver parameters in neonatal sepsis-associated cholestasis.

    abstract:AIMS:The aim of the study was to evaluate the significance of total bilirubin, aspartate transaminase (AST), alanine transaminase and gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT) for predicting outcome in sepsis-associated cholestasis. METHODS:A retrospective cohort review of the hospital records was performed in 181 neonates admi...

    journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jpc.12053

    authors: Oswari H,Widjaja RK,Rohsiswatmo R,Cleghorn G

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Children in out-of-home care: does routine health screening improve outcomes?

    abstract:AIM:Children in out-of-home care have high and frequently unidentified health needs. The Child Protection Unit at Sydney Children's Hospital offers comprehensive health screening to children in care. Recommendations for remediation are made, but follow-up in the clinic is not offered. Current research has failed to est...

    journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1440-1754.2009.01592.x

    authors: Nathanson D,Lee G,Tzioumi D

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Trends in paediatric practice in Australia: 2008 and 2013 national audits from the Australian Paediatric Research Network.

    abstract:AIM:In adult medicine, rates of investigation and prescribing appear to be increasing. Such information is lacking for paediatrics. We audited Australian paediatricians' practices in 2013 to determine changes since 2008 in: (i) conditions seen; (ii) consultation duration; (iii) imaging and pathology ordered; and (iv) p...

    journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jpc.13280

    authors: Hiscock H,Danchin MH,Efron D,Gulenc A,Hearps S,Freed GL,Perera P,Wake M

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Advice about infant feeding for allergy prevention: A confusing picture for Australian consumers?

    abstract:AIM:Early feeding plays an important role in programming the immune system, particularly the risk of food allergy. There are many infant feeding guides published for consumers available in Australia, with most based on the National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) 2012 Infant Feeding Guidelines for Health Wo...

    journal_title:Journal of paediatrics and child health

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/jpc.13594

    authors: Netting MJ,Allen KJ

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00