Abstract:
:Protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) is a major serine-threonine protein phosphatase which regulates metabolism, transcription, RNA splicing, translation, differentiation, cell cycle, oncogenic transformation and signal transduction. PP2A-Aα, an isoform of PP2A-A, is a structural subunit of the PP2A complex. We identified the photoperiod-sensitive stage for pupal diapause induction to be from the fifth instar to the early sixth instar larvae in the cotton bollworm, Helicoverpa armigera. PP2A-Aα cDNA from brains of diapause-destined fifth instar larvae was obtained by suppressive subtractive hybridization using nondiapause-destined larval brains as a control. Developmental expression of PP2A-Aα mRNA during the photoperiod-sensitive stage was higher in brains of diapause-destined larvae, and the PP2A-Aα protein showed a similar expression pattern as the mRNA. When larvae were transferred from diapause-inducing short days to long days during the diapause-sensitive stage, both PP2A-Aα mRNA and protein decreased significantly, and diapause incidence was also reduced. Thus, high PP2A-Aα expression during the diapause-sensitive stage may play a crucial role in photoperiodic induction of diapause, suggesting that it may be a new player involved in the molecular mechanism for diapause induction.
journal_name
J Insect Physioljournal_title
Journal of insect physiologyauthors
Tian K,Xu WHdoi
10.1016/j.jinsphys.2013.03.006subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-06-01 00:00:00pages
588-94issue
6eissn
0022-1910issn
1879-1611pii
S0022-1910(13)00065-6journal_volume
59pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Apolygus lucorum (Meyer-Dür) (Hemiptera: Miridae) is an agronomically important pest that causes severe economic damage to the cotton, fruit, and vegetable industries. Similar to other insects, A. lucorum can perceive and discriminate olfactory cues. A highly conserved and broadly expressed olfactory coreceptor (Orco)...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2013.10.006
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Females of Blattella germanica feed compulsively on a nuptial secretion from the male's eighth tergal gland (TG-8) during courtship. Using TG-8 extract and its essential ingredients, maltotriose (MT) and 1,2-dioleoylphosphatidylcholine (PC), we investigated the perception of the secretion by gustatory sensilla in both...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2009.04.014
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Elucidating genes that affect life span or that can be used as biomarkers for ageing has received attention in diverse studies in recent years. Using model organisms and various approaches several genes have been linked to the longevity phenotype. For Drosophila melanogaster those studies have usually focussed on one ...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2013.01.005
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::RATES OF WATER LOSS WERE DETERMINED FOR FOUR COLEOPTERA SPECIES: the herbivores Hydromedion sparsutum, Perimylops antarcticus (Family Perimylopidae) and the carnivores Trechisibus antarcticus, Oopterus soledadinus (Family Carabidae) collected during summer from a range of terrestrial habitats at South Georgia. A recor...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1910(97)00055-3
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of deprivation of oviposition substrate on food consumption and egg production were compared between the long-winged (LW) and the short-winged (SW) morph of a cricket, Modicogryllus confirmatus, to determine how suppressed oviposition activity would influence these traits in each wing morph. Food consumpti...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1910(00)00094-9
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dormancy is a developmental arrest in arthropods, in response to unfavorable conditions in temporally varying environments. In Aedes aegypti, the supposed inability of eggs to inhibit hatching has been used to explain the restriction of this species to tropical and subtropical regions. However, the geographic range of...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2019.05.005
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During holometabolous insect development the critical weight marks a physiological transition after which juvenile hormone (JH) concentration decreases to such a level that a subsequent increase in ecdysone titer will initiate metamorphosis. Starvation experiments indicate that the Aedes aegypti critical weight is ach...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2006.09.014
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aedes aegypti mosquitoes use pharate 1st instar quiescence to cope with fluctuations in water availability hosting a fully developed 1st instar larvae within the chorion. The duration of this quiescence has been shown to affect larval fitness. This study sought to determine if an extended egg quiescence can elicit a p...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2012.12.007
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rapid development of analytical methods in the last four decades has led to the discovery of a fascinating diversity of defensive chemicals used by termites. The last exhaustive review on termite defensive chemicals was published by G.D. Prestwich in 1984. In this text, we aim to fill the gap of the past 25 years ...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2010.02.012
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Apolipophorin III (apoLp-III) was isolated from the haemolymph of last instar larvae of Galleria mellonella. The ultraviolet (u.v.) spectrum and the N-terminal amino acid sequence reveal high similarities with the apoLp-III from Manduca sexta. The protein is heat-stable. The molecular mass of apoLp-III was determined ...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1910(96)00113-8
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of ozone on the respiration of three species of adult stored-product Coleoptera was tested in an air-tight flask. Sitophilus oryzae (L.), Rhyzopertha dominica (F.) and Tribolium castaneum (Herbst) adults were exposed to atmosphere containing 0.1, 0.2 or 0.4microg/ml initial ozone at 23-25 degrees C and 50% ...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2009.05.014
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thioredoxin peroxidase (Tpxs) plays an important role in maintaining redox homeostasis and in protecting organisms from the accumulation of toxic reactive oxygen species (ROS). Here, we isolated a mitochondrial thioredoxin peroxidase gene from Apis cerana cerana, AccTpx-3. The open reading frame (ORF) of AccTpx-3 is 7...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2012.11.005
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanism controlling the body color of hatchlings was studied for the desert locust, Schistocerca gregaria. A pheromonal factor secreted by gregarious female adults into the foam plugs of egg pods has been suggested to cause darkening in their progeny. We re-examined the role of this maternal factor by washing or...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2006.07.004
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phosphorylation of the translational repressor 4E-binding protein (4E-BP) plays a critical role in regulating the overall translation levels in cells. In the present study, we investigated 4E-BP phosphorylation of Bombyx mori eggs by an immunoblot analysis of a conserved phospho-specific antibody to 4E-BP and demonstr...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2011.04.014
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brush border membrane vesicles (BBMVs) from Whole larvae of Aedes aegypti (AeBBMVWs) contain an H(+) V-ATPase (V), a Na(+)/H(+) antiporter, NHA1 (A) and a Na(+)-coupled, nutrient amino acid transporter, NAT8 (N), VAN for short. All V-ATPase subunits are present in the Ae. aegypti genome and in the vesicles. AgNAT8 was...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2010.04.017
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pattern discrimination in the honeybee was studied by training alternately with two different pairs of patterns. Individually marked bees made a forced choice from a fixed distance in a standard Y-choice maze for a reward of sugar solution. Bees were trained, first on one pair of patterns for 10min then on a second pa...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1910(98)00132-2
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carpomya vesuviana (Costa; Diptera: Tephritidae) is an agricultural pest that causes serious damage to jujube fruits. However, the mechanism of olfaction, which is critical for host identification, is not well understood in this pest. In this study, we have identified for the first time five protein types involved in ...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2017.05.013
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proteases are predominant venom components of the ectoparasitoid Nasonia vitripennis. Two protease families, serine proteases and metalloproteases were examined for their possible cytotoxic functions in the Spodoptera frugiperda (Sf21) cell line using protease inhibitors that inactivate one or both protease families. ...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2013.05.004
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated the effect of the locust myosuppressin, SchistoFLRFamide, on the activity of amylase and alpha-glucosidase in the midgut of 2-week old male locusts. Total enzyme activity in the lumen contents and tissue extracts of midguts responds to SchistoFLRFamide in a dose-dependent manner that appears to va...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2004.10.003
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bruchid beetles infest various seeds. The seed coat is the first protective barrier against bruchid infestation. Although non-host seed coats often impair the oviposition, eclosion and survival of the bruchid Callosobruchus maculatus larvae, morphological and biochemical aspects of this phenomenon remain unclear. Here...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2013.10.004
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we investigated activation of the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) by the prothoracicotropic hormone (PTTH) in prothoracic gland cells of the silkworm, Bombyx mori. The results showed that the PTTH stimulated ERK phosphorylation as this depends on time and dose and ecdysteroidogenic activity....
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2007.03.004
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nutritional constraints of non-prey foods for entomophagous arthropods are seldom investigated, yet are crucial to understanding their nutritional ecology and function within natural and managed environments. We investigated whether pollen from five maize hybrids was of variable quality for the lady beetle, Coleomegil...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2009.09.006
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although cytolysis of invading organisms is an innate form of immunity used by invertebrates, so far the underlying mechanism remains less explored. The pupal hemolymph of the mosquito Armigeres subalbatus induces an activity that causes hemolysis of human red blood cells (HRBC). This hemolytic activity was inhibited ...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2010.02.007
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of plant nitrogen (N) status on the content and distribution of free amino acids in the bodies and honeydew of silverleaf whiteflies Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) Biotype B (= B. argentifolii Bellows and Perring) was determined. Whiteflies fed for 4 days on cotton leaves that received high or low N fertility. ...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1910(01)00140-8
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The in vitro secretion of ecdysteroids from the prothoracic glands of larvae of Gryllus bimaculatus was analysed by HPLC-RIA. The primary product was identified as 3-dehydroecdysone (65-93%), with lesser amounts of ecdysone (7-35%). Production and release of ecdysteroids from the prothoracic glands are calcium-depende...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1910(98)00057-2
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protease inhibitors (PIs) have been shown to cause lethal and sublethal effects on aphids depending on the kind of PI and aphid species. Therefore, these proteins might affect aphid parasitoids directly by inhibiting their digestive proteolysis or indirectly via their development in a less suitable host. In our study,...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2005.04.009
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In insects, especially in mosquitoes that are adult blood feeders, midgut remodeling is an important event during metamorphosis. It involves two processes viz., programmed cell death (PCD) of larval cells, and proliferation and differentiation of imaginal cells to form pupal/adult midgut. These processes are regulated...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2006.09.009
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diapetimorpha introita is an ichneumonid ectoparasitoid of the fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda. Since it has been reported that D. introita wasps reared on an artificial diet exhibit a significantly lower percentage of adult eclosion and fecundity than host-reared wasps, this study was undertaken to elucidate the...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-1910(99)00132-8
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The parasitic mite Varroa destructor is regarded as the most important parasite of honey bees and plays a fundamental role in the decline of bee colonies observed in the last decade in the Northern hemisphere. Parasitization has a number of detrimental effects on bees, including reduced nursing, which can have importa...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2018.06.006
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The insect peritrophic membrane (PM) is a non-cellular structure composed of secreted proteins imbedded in a proteoglycan matrix together with chitin. It separates the midgut epithelium from the intestinal contents, and functions in the digestion of food. Furthermore it acts as a protective barrier against abrasive pa...
journal_title:Journal of insect physiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jinsphys.2019.03.009
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00