Abstract:
:In an intensive videotape analysis of 10 psychotherapy sessions, the body positions and gesticulation patterns of the client were examined in relation to changes in her verbal behavior. Verbal ratings were obtained on the Experiencing Scale (Klein, Mathieu, Gendlin, & Kiesler, 1970), and nonverbal ratings were obtained on the Davis Nonverbal States Scales (Davis, 1986). Results revealed that the position "accessibility" ratings were related significantly to levels of self-disclosure and involvement as determined by the verbal ratings. The client's gesticulation ratings were not related significantly to the Experiencing Scale ratings, but clinically interesting relationships between gesticulation patterns and verbal content were noted. While body movement long has been recognized as an important source of clinical information, replicable coding of complex patterns of position and gesture has been very difficult to develop. This study presents data that support a promising, replicable method for coding nonverbal behavior in psychotherapy process research.
journal_name
J Clin Psycholjournal_title
Journal of clinical psychologyauthors
Davis M,Hadiks Ddoi
10.1002/1097-4679(199005)46:3<340::aid-jclp2270460subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-05-01 00:00:00pages
340-51issue
3eissn
0021-9762issn
1097-4679journal_volume
46pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Mental health professionals have been described as biased in the evaluation of mental illness, almost always in favor of illness. It is a professional bias does exist, two factors could be responsible--situational expectancies and/or professional training. Undergraduate students (N = 32) and psychiatric residents (N =...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198001)36:1<99::aid-jclp22703601
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Emotion reactivity and difficulties in expressing emotions have been implicated in risk for suicidal behavior. This study examined comfort in expressing emotions (positive vs. negative) and depressive symptoms as mediators of the prospective relation between emotion reactivity and suicidal ideation. DESIGN:E...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22486
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The goal of this study was to assess suicidal behavior and risk factors among 1,616 predominantly middle-class adolescents who were seeking crisis services, either residential or nonresidential. Across recruitment sites, 22.1% reported a past suicide attempt; half reported suicidal ideation in the month prior to seeki...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4679(199603)52:2<137::AID-JCLP3
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::College women (N = 100) who averaged about 18 years of age were asked to rate the size of their bodies after looking in a mirror, and these ratings were compared to their actual body sizes. Women whose personality characteristics more closely resembled those proposed as basic to anorexic development in Slade's model w...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199007)46:4<398::aid-jclp2270460
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Because little information exists on examinees' perceptions of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Revised (WAIS-R), this study was designed to assess such perceptions in two groups: young adults (n = 50, age 18-25 years) and elderly adults (n = 46, age 65-96 years). Each participant completed the WAIS-R followed by...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(200006)56:6<821::aid-jclp1
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Explored the hierarchical structure of mental abilities by comparing principal component analysis with a hierarchical cluster analysis algorithm on a short test battery for children. This short test battery included the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-Revised (WISC-R), the Peabody Individual Achievement Test ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198307)39:4<590::aid-jclp2270390
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypothesized that the correlation between Inability to Abstract and Autism measures of schizophrenics would be larger after the effects of relevant personality variables were partialed out than before. The multiple correlations of these deficit measures with 15 of the Sixteen Personality Factor scales and a measure of...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Physiological concomitants of relaxation are needed to characterize objectively the response to biofeedback training. Ss (N = 30) received either alpha, EMG, or no biofeedback training. Heart rate, EMG, and alpha activity were measured in all groups. Increases in alpha and decreases in EMG were noted in their respecti...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.6120360228
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carried out a study on a sample of men (N = 652) at high risk or coronary heart disease (CHD) in order to note the dimensions of change for the risk factors of smoking, blood pressure, cholesterol, selected intervention and psychosocial variables. The principal components analyses revealed a multi-dimensional structur...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198101)37:1<61::aid-jclp22703701
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A recently developed instrument for the quantification of mother-infant interaction, the Parent-Child Early Relationship Assessment (PCERA), was used to observe drug-abusing mothers and their infants. Compared to the standardization sample used in the development of the PCERA, these drug-abusing mothers (N = 5) showed...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199103)47:2<316::aid-jclp2270470
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evolved function of brain, cognitive, affective, conscious-psychological, and behavioral systems is to enable animals to attempt to gain control of the social (e.g., mates), biological (e.g., prey), and physical (e.g., nesting spots) resources that have tended to covary with survival and reproductive outcomes duri...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20089
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Used discriminant function analysis to identify and cross-validate a subset of items on the Michigan Alcoholism Screening Test (MAST) that in combination maximally distinguish between male and female psychiatric inpatients (N = 120) diagnosed as having alcohol-related and non-alcohol-related disorders. Classification ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(198311)39:6<1035::aid-jclp227039
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eating disorders (ED's) are the deadliest of all mental disorders, yet there is a paucity of research examining the clinical presentation of eating disorders in Hispanic populations and limited guidelines for culturally sensitive treatment. Given the rapid growth of Hispanic communities in the U.S., it is important to...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22860
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Employed the Personal Health Survey (PHS) to study patterns of symptomology related to physical and mental health in a population of 730 Ss, which consisted of five subgroups: felons, hospitalized alcoholics, unmarried mothers, college students and institutionalized schizophrenics. The factorial data were analyzed in ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197804)34:2<269::aid-jclp2270340
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plaud's (2001) radical behavioral manifesto suggests that a psychological science based exclusively upon the study of environment-behavior functional contingencies would yield a discipline unencumbered by mentalism, vaguely delineated disciplinary boundaries, or inappropriate reductionism. In reply, we note that: (a) ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.1074
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE(S):The metacognitive model suggests that beliefs about cognition maintain repetitive negative thinking (RNT), a transdiagnostic process that underlies commonly comorbid, emotional disorders. To date, there has been the limited application of metacognitive therapy (MCT) to adolescents. This study aimed to eval...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22914
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although trauma-focused cognitive-behavioral therapies (CBTs) for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) have been applied worldwide, the nature of how these Western-based interventions are applied in diverse settings has varied. This paper systematically reviewed the literature on how trauma-focused CBTs have ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jclp.22909
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accurately identifying another person's emotional state is an ability that may be necessary for a psychotherapist to empathize with a patient and that may be required for obtaining valid and reliable psychotherapy process ratings in research. Accuracy of identifying emotions and of rating emotional intensity expressed...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(199901)55:1<39::aid-jclp4>
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Investigated the construct validity of the Social Interest Index (SII) on a sample (N = 140) of hospitalized male alcoholics. Because of the inferred properties of social interest, it was hypothesized that the SII would relate positively with measures of some social traits, mental health, intelligence, education, and ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.6120360205
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Examined the effects of a training program for counselors and therapists based upon configurations of (a) systematic human relations training; (b) cognitive restructuring of counselor beliefs; and (c) systematic performance feedback. Criterion measures consisted of post vs. pre-gain scores on selected scales of the Pe...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197804)34:2<494::aid-jclp2270340
更新日期:1978-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a group of 85 female chronic alcoholics and other addicts, scores on the Raven's Matrices and on a multiple-choice version of WAIS Vocabulary were found unrelated to the 13 standard and 4 MMPI research scales and 3 MMPI indices (average profile elevation, average elevations of the neurotic and the psychotic triad) ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study examined the roles of identity formation and moral identity in predicting college student mental health (anxiety and depressive symptoms), health-risk behaviors (hazardous alcohol use and sexual risk taking), and psychological well-being (self-esteem and meaning). METHOD:The sample comprised 9,50...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,评审
doi:10.1002/jclp.21913
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a study of the severity of sleep disturbances in children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) who are taking stimulant medication, parents of 20 children diagnosed as having ADHD and on medication, 20 unmedicated children with some other psychiatric diagnosis (OPD), and 20 nonclinical control child...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(199808)54:5<701::aid-jclp1
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The literature indicates inconsistent results when MMPI differences between black Ss and white Ss were investigated. In general, most studies found that blacks responded in a more pathological direction. However, previous studies can be criticized because they have used students, prisoners, and hospital patients as Ss...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(197707)33:3<725::aid-jclp2270330
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Training directors of 82 American Psychological Association (APA)-approved doctoral programs in clinical psychology responded to a survey on the current status and recent changes in doctoral training in psychological assessment. Although testing continues to be a major focus of training, a slight decline in emphasis o...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.1044
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We surveyed clinicians in residential treatment centers (RTCs) to explore their perceptions of barriers to and resources for accomplishing research and scholarly pursuits. A nationwide sampling of RTCs generated a sample of 273 respondents, which consisted of 95 psychologists, 27 psychiatrists, and 151 social workers....
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1097-4679(199201)48:1<140::aid-jclp2270480
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research on lay beliefs about depression has shown that recovered-depressed people evaluate their own depressive experiences as more distressing than do those who have never experienced major depression. This study tested whether history of depression would influence beliefs about others' experiences of depression. Re...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.20261
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We applied therapeutic community principles to a contemporary acute care psychiatric treatment program and investigated the effects upon milieu treatment variables using the Ward Atmosphere Scale (WAS) as a measure. Significant differences were found between experimental and control units on several scales of the WAS ...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4679(199611)52:6<673::AID-JCLP9
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined change in family support and depressive symptoms over the course of 23 years and included the potential moderators of gender and participation in treatment. A sample of 373 depressed individuals provided data in five waves, with baseline, 1-year, 4-year, 10-year, and 23-year follow-ups. Multilevel modeling...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1002/jclp.20765
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Recent efforts have been made to develop 10 personality disorder spectra scales using items from the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 Restructured Form (MMPI-2-RF). These scales, developed by Sellbom et al. (2018, J. Pers. Assess., 1-15), demonstrated good validity and warranted cross-validation...
journal_title:Journal of clinical psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jclp.22953
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00