Abstract:
:While it has been established that many women quit smoking during pregnancy, little is known about postpartum maintenance of smoking cessation and relapse. A sample of 567 women were surveyed at about 6 months postpartum in order to (a) describe the patterns of smoking relapse; (b) assess the perceived importance of smoking cessation in pregnancy and postpartum; and (c) identify potentially high risk situations for smoking relapse. Results indicate that about half (56%) of the women who quit smoking during pregnancy relapse to smoking by 30 days postpartum. Most of these relapses occur in the company of other smokers. Socializing and/or living with a smoker had a powerful negative impact on ability to maintain abstinence in postpartum. Smoking cessation programs for pregnant women should emphasize the importance of continued abstinence in postpartum.
journal_name
Addict Behavjournal_title
Addictive behaviorsauthors
McBride CM,Pirie PLdoi
10.1016/0306-4603(90)90020-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-01-01 00:00:00pages
165-8issue
2eissn
0306-4603issn
1873-6327pii
0306-4603(90)90020-Xjournal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Enhanced reactivity to substance related cues is a central characteristic of addiction and has been associated with increased activity in motivation, attention, and memory related brain circuits and with a higher probability of relapse. Modafinil was promising in the first clinical trials in cocaine dependenc...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2012.04.006
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a study applying a utility analysis to drinking behavior, a questionnaire on beliefs about the effects of alcohol and the desirability of those effects was administered to a sample of college students and a sample drawn from the population. Measures of the expected utility of drinking were calculated. Utility score...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0306-4603(87)90038-4
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to investigate the longitudinal predictors of alcohol use, marijuana use, and suicidal ideation among maltreated adolescents. METHODS:Longitudinal data from this study come from three waves of the National Survey of Child and Adolescent Wellbeing II (NSCAW II). Participants inc...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2019.01.021
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Compared to the general population, smoking rates are 2-4 times higher among individuals with opioid use disorders (OUDs). These smokers also have poor long-term cessation rates, even with pharmacotherapy or other interventions. Low success rates with traditional approaches may prompt smokers with OUDs to ...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2018.07.003
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cigarette smoking is a clear problem among methadone-maintained persons, yet little is known about factors that may be associated with their motivation to quit smoking. A sample of 255 smokers, enrolled in a smoking cessation research protocol, completed measures of their smoking motivation, smoking habit, quitting hi...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2004.05.018
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In opioid dependent youth there is substantial attrition from medication-assisted treatment. If youth at risk for attrition can be identified at treatment entry or early in treatment, they can be targeted for interventions to help retain them in treatment. METHODS:Opioid dependent adolescents and young adul...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2012.04.011
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Underage alcohol use is a public health concern as it remains prevalent and problematic. Protective behavioral strategies (PBS) may prevent or reduce alcohol-related consequences, yet daily-level findings show they instead might be associated with increased drinking and consequences. While parents are a possible sourc...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2020.106398
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Menthol, a flavoring compound added to cigarettes, makes cigarettes more appealing to youth and inexperienced smokers and increases cigarettes' abuse liability. However, limited studies are available on menthol's role in smoking progression. METHODS:To assess the association between menthol in cigarettes an...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2019.106045
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Several risk factors for juvenile justice involvement have been identified in previous research among delinquents and include mental illness, substance use, trauma and abuse, family dysfunction, poor parenting, school problems, and aggressive behavior. However, most of these predictors resulted from studies a...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2008.02.012
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This preliminary study examined differences between cocaine-dependent pregnant women who received "baseline" drug treatment (N = 13) and those requiring additional "intensive" treatment (N = 9). Baseline drug treatment consisted of weekly individual counseling sessions. Intensive treatment, in the form of contingency ...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0306-4603(94)90024-8
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Individuals with gambling disorder (GD) report much higher rates of post-traumatic stress symptoms and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSS/D) than the general population, and individuals with both PTSS/D and GD often report much greater distress and impairment in daily life in comparison to individuals with GD alone ...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2018.09.035
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In adolescence, psychological problems and regular use of alcohol, cigarettes, cannabis and other drugs (AOD) tend to cluster together, strongly indicating that certain groups of young people are at elevated risk of developing a problematic use of AOD. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to develop a...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2016.09.005
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Contingency management interventions effectively reduce or eliminate some individuals' problem substance use. Typically, those who do not benefit never experience the reward or planned contingency available through the intervention because they never produce the behavior (often abstinence) on which the reward is conti...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2003.08.021
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To examine drinking problems and self concept of college students raised in homes where alcohol is abused, 148 lower division college students were given the following paper and pencil tests: The Michigan Alcoholism Screening Test, The Children of Alcoholics Screening Test, and the "Personal Self" section of The Tenne...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0306-4603(89)90053-1
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined relations between personal strivings and alcohol use among college students. Personal strivings are ongoing goals that individuals are characteristically trying to achieve through their behavior. Participants generated lists of personal strivings following standard instructions and then completed a...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2004.02.006
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study examined clinical characteristics and treatment interests of individuals identified to have substance use disorders (SUDs) in an urban emergency department (ED) who reported past six-month history of violence or victimization. Specifically, participants were 1441 ED patients enrolled in a randomized controll...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2013.10.004
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Historically, cannabis researchers have assumed a single mode and product of cannabis (e.g., smoking plant). However, patterns of use, products (e.g., concentrates, edibles), and modes (e.g. blunts, vaporizers) are diversifying. This study sought to: 1) classify cannabis users into groups based on their use ...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2020.106329
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prior research indicates that Latino immigrants are less likely than US-born individuals to use alcohol and meet criteria for an alcohol use disorder. However, our understanding of alcohol-related problem behaviors among Latino immigrants remains limited. We report the prevalence of alcohol-related problem b...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2018.06.031
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with antisocial personality disorder in outpatient treatment for substance use disorders are at high risk of drop-out. Using a randomized design, this study tested the impact of adding a brief psycho-educational program, the Impulsive Lifestyle Counseling program, to outpatient substance abuse treatment in or...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2016.02.001
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alcohol and marijuana misuse is prevalent on many university campuses, with high rates of undergraduate students reporting experiencing alcohol and/or marijuana-related problems, which have been consistently associated with coping-motivated use. While previous studies have found dispositional mindfulness to be negativ...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2020.106554
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is growing recognition that marijuana use among college students is associated with marijuana-related problems. Yet little work has examined whether use is associated with mental health problems and whether there is a dose effect such that individuals engaging in more frequent use evince relatively gre...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2010.04.001
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess whether perceived changes in postpartum support were associated with postpartum return to smoking. STUDY DESIGN:This is a prospective repeated measures, mixed methods observational study. Sixty-five women who smoked prior to pregnancy were recruited at delivery and surveyed at 2, 6, 12, and 24 week...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2009.06.005
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Non-abstinent goals can improve quality of life (QOL) among individuals with alcohol use disorders (AUDs). However, prior studies have defined "recovery" based on DSM criteria, and thus may have excluded individuals using non-abstinent techniques that do not involve reduced drinking. Furthermore, no prior stu...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2014.07.010
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::People in modern society use an ever increasing variety of psychoactive substances to help them cope with the increasing amount of stress they experience in the course of their lives. A survey was undertaken to investigate the role of smoking as a coping strategy and the relationship between smoking, the other coping ...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0306-4603(85)90002-4
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Young adults' Ecstasy use trajectories have important implications for individual and population-level consequences of Ecstasy use, but little relevant research has been conducted. This study prospectively examines Ecstasy trajectories in a population-based sample. Data are from the Natural History Study of Drug Use, ...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2013.06.018
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study assessed the relationships between alcohol use and smoking cessation in a general population sample (N = 2115) of adults living in a county in north Florida. Nearly half of the sample had ever smoked. Of these, 44% had successfully quit; 34% had tried unsuccessfully to quit; 21% reported never having tried ...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0306-4603(90)90063-4
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although numerous studies have demonstrated a positive association between depressive symptoms and alcohol problems and related disorders, it remains unclear whether this link can be explained by the joint co-occurrence of these disorders with delinquent behavior. This study examined the longitudinal associat...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2010.01.004
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study assessed the relationship between substance use disorders and eating disorders in female psychiatric inpatients. Structured diagnostic interviews were reliably administered to a series of inpatients with substance use disorders (n = 67) and a comparison sample without substance use disorders (n = 69). Eatin...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0306-4603(94)00065-4
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effective therapy of substance abuse is attributed to a wide range of factors. A relevant bibliography review has highlighted those factors, which are most commonly employed by mental health professionals: Readiness (recognition, taking steps, and ambivalence), Self-efficacy, Expectation about the therapy outcome,...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2012.07.003
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many studies have reported that Anxiety Sensitivity (AS) is positively associated with alcohol use or other alcohol-related variables. More recent mediator and moderator models have shown promise in elucidating mechanisms within this relationship; the literature to date suggests that the relationship between...
journal_title:Addictive behaviors
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2014.04.002
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00