Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Congenital midline cervical cleft (CMCC) is a rare developmental anomaly of the anterior neck, mostly found in Caucasian females. Most authors consider it within the spectrum of branchial arch developmental abnormalities. There have been about 100 reported cases in the literature. However, there is no agreement on the age of surgery in this anomaly. CASE PRESENTATION:In this report we present our experience of managing this anomaly in the early neonatal period in two neonates. One of them had concomitantly congenital heart disease. CONCLUSION:It is important to recognize this rare congenital anomaly in neonate. Although the exact time of surgery for CMCC is not mentioned, based on our results the earliest time of intervention is recommended since then the operating result will be excellent.
journal_name
Iran J Pediatrjournal_title
Iranian journal of pediatricsauthors
Farhadi R,Sahebpour AA,Ghasemi Msubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-12-01 00:00:00pages
547-50issue
4eissn
2008-2142issn
2008-2150journal_volume
22pub_type
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to evaluate clinical characteristics of ureteroceles particularly for diagnostic and treatment challenges. METHODS:Data about patients treated for ureterocele in the two hospital clinics during 1996- 2009 are retrospectively evaluated. FINDINGS:There were 12 girls and 7 boys. Sympto...
journal_title:Iranian journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) is a heterogeneous disorder characterized by reduced serum level of IgG, IgA or IgM and recurrent bacterial infections. Class switch recombination (CSR) as a critical process in immunoglobulin production is defective in a group of CVID patients. Activation-induced cytid...
journal_title:Iranian journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Allgrove syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive condition characterized by adrenal insufficiency, achalasia, alacrima and occasionally autonomic disturbances. Mutations in the AAAS gene, on chromosome 12q13 have been implicated as a cause of this disorder. CASE(S) PRESENTATION:We present various manifestati...
journal_title:Iranian journal of pediatrics
pub_type:
doi:
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aims at providing local reference values for blood pressure by height and determining distribution pattern of systolic and diastolic blood pressure in 6.5-11.5 elementary school children for the first time in Shiraz (Southern Iran). METHODS:Height, systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood...
journal_title:Iranian journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Epilepsy is a most common serious neurological disorder and is one of the world's most prevalent non-communicable diseases. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and risk factors of epilepsy in 0-17 year old children in Trabzon, Turkey. METHODS:A cross-sectional epidemiological investigation ...
journal_title:Iranian journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Most neonatal encephalopathic disorders appear to be caused by perinatal events. Persistent myocardial ischemia leads to cellular necrosis and release of troponin from cardiac muscles. Fetal distress during labor may be detected by monitoring the fetal heart rate. However little is known about the relationshi...
journal_title:Iranian journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Neonatal mortality is a major health problem in sub-Saharan Africa and the risk factors are not well established. The objective of this study was to determine the risk factors for neonatal mortality at the Yaounde Gynaeco-Obstetric and Pediatric Hospital. METHODS:We conducted a retrospective and analytic cas...
journal_title:Iranian journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Atrial septal defect (ASD) is a common congenital heart disease. OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to assess the clinical course of ASD, as well as its frequency of spontaneous closure and regression of diameter. METHODS:In a study conducted from 2000 to 2011, 192 consecutive patients with an isolated A...
journal_title:Iranian journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5812/ijp.4649
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hepatitis A virus (HAV) infection constitutes an important health problem in developing countries. It is usually a benign self-limiting disease, but may present with atypical clinical findings. CASE PRESENTATION:A twelve-year-old male with ascites, pleural effusion, and acalculous cholecystitis during the c...
journal_title:Iranian journal of pediatrics
pub_type:
doi:
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Blood pressure (BP) tracks from childhood to adulthood, and has ethnic variations. Therefore, it is important to assess the situation of pediatric BP in different populations. This study aims to systematically review the studies conducted on BP in Iranian children and adolescents. EVIDENCE ACQUISITION:We condu...
journal_title:Iranian journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5812/ijp.4496
更新日期:2016-03-05 00:00:00
abstract::Low back pain (LBP) is common among children and adolescents. In younger children particularly those under 3, LBP should be considered as an alarming sign for more serious underlying pathologies. However, similar to adults, non specific low back pain is the most common type of LBP among children and adolescents. In th...
journal_title:Iranian journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::GENETIC DISORDERS ARE TRADITIONALLY CATEGORIZED INTO THREE MAIN GROUPS: single-gene, chromosomal, and multifactorial disorders. Single gene or Mendelian disorders result from errors in DNA sequence of a gene and include autosomal dominant (AD), autosomal recessive (AR), X-linked recessive (XR), X-linked dominant and Y...
journal_title:Iranian journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intracranial arteriovenous malformation rarely causes pulmonary hypertension and congestive heart failure in the newborn. Its diagnosis is challenging because cardiomegaly may suggest an intra-cardiac structural lesion. CASE PRESENTATION:We present two newborns, one 2-day-old male and the other 11-day-old f...
journal_title:Iranian journal of pediatrics
pub_type:
doi:
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the risk factors associated with lower respiratory tract infections (LRTI) related hospitalizations in preterm infants receiving palivizumab throughout the high season for respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection. METHODS:Premature infants who were commenced on palivizumab prophylaxis during ...
journal_title:Iranian journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The most common reason of respiratory distress in the newborn is transient tachypnea of the newborn (TTN). There are some reports saying that TTN is associated with increased frequencies of wheezing attacks. OBJECTIVES:The aims of this study were to determine the risk factors associated with TTN and to dete...
journal_title:Iranian journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5812/ijp.2295
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Urinary tract infection (UTI) is one of the most common causes of febrile pediatric diseases. Also, vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) is a significant risk factor for UTI. Voiding cystourethrography (VCUG) is the method of choice for evaluation of VUR. This study was done to predict VUR by DMSA scan (technetium 99 ...
journal_title:Iranian journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate T-cell immunoglobulin domain and mucin domain-containing molecule-3 (Tim-3) and its ligand galectin-9 mRNA expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from Henoch-Schoenlein Purpura (HSP) patients. METHODS:Quantitative real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (PCR...
journal_title:Iranian journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common malignancy diagnosed in children. Extramedullary leukemia including hepatosplenomegaly, lymphadenopathy, and mediastinal mass are the clinical presentations of T-cell ALL. Pericardial effusion and atrial mass are rare presentations of pediatric leukemia. ...
journal_title:Iranian journal of pediatrics
pub_type:
doi:
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Burning fat and carbohydrates to provide energy in biological systems causes the formation of free oxygen species. OBJECTIVES:This study aimed to evaluate the oxidative status of serum and breast milk of mothers giving birth prematurely and at full-term. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study comprised 50 mothers...
journal_title:Iranian journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5812/ijp.2363
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Beta thalassemia major is a prevalent hereditary disease in Mediterranean region especially Iran. Early blood transfusion is necessary for most of the patients and frequent transfusion can cause various medical problems for the patients. The aim of this study was to find major causes of hospital admission in ...
journal_title:Iranian journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Scrotal exploration is considered the procedure of choice for acute scrotum. OBJECTIVES:We evaluated the importance of early diagnosis and testicular salvage on the therapeutic outcomes of patients with pediatric testicular torsion (TT) and testicular appendage torsion (TAT) in our geographic area. PATIENT...
journal_title:Iranian journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5812/ijp.248
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The goal of this study was to evaluate the effect of protein energy malnutrition on protein glycosylation by investigating transferrin isoform pattern and its relationship to the degree of malnutrition and the biochemical markers of nutritional status in children. METHODS:Forty one children with mild (n=23) ...
journal_title:Iranian journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Among different categories of sedative agents, benzodiazepines have been prescribed for more than three decades to patients of all ages. The effective and predictable sedative and amnestic effects of benzodiazepines support their use in pediatric patients. Midazolam is one of the most extensively used benzod...
journal_title:Iranian journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5812/ijp.25(3)2015.494
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to determine the normative data and psychometric properties of the parent and teacher rating form of the child behavior checklist (CBCL) in an Iranian community sample. METHODS:A sample of 6-12 year old students was randomly selected from ten elementary schools in Tehran, Iran...
journal_title:Iranian journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Henoch-Schonlein Purpura (HSP) is the most widespread systemic vasculitis during childhood. Gastrointestinal tract retention and gastrointestinal bleeding are among its major complications. Neutrophil-Lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) are indicators related to inflammatory diseases. ...
journal_title:Iranian journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5812/ijp.8191
更新日期:2016-10-10 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Late-onset sepsis is responsible for high morbidity and mortality in newborn infants in the world and in particular in developing countries. In this study, we evaluated whether clinical characteristics, laboratory parameters and measurements of serum interleukin-8 (IL-8) are able to discriminate between late ...
journal_title:Iranian journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Healthcare-associated bloodstream infections (HCA-BSI) are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). OBJECTIVES:We aimed to determine the causative organisms and risk factors of HCA-BSIs in NICUs. METHODS:This study was performed between January 2011 and December 20...
journal_title:Iranian journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5812/ijp.5213
更新日期:2016-07-27 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Truncus arteriosus with intact ventricular septum is a rare and unique variant of persistent truncus arteriosus (PTA) which usually presents with central cyanosis and congestive heart failure in neonate and early infancy. Associated cardiac and non-cardiac anomalies may affect morbidity and mortality of th...
journal_title:Iranian journal of pediatrics
pub_type:
doi:10.5812/ijp.2081
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cyanotic congenital heart diseases (CCHDs) are a series of cardiac anomalies that have long been recognized as a potential cause of nephropathy. There have been few reports on renal impairment in patients with CCHD before and after corrective cardiac surgery. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalen...
journal_title:Iranian journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Neonatal mortality rate is declining globally. The aim of the present study is to identify relevant indicators for assessing newborn care in hospitals by a systematic review. EVIDENCE ACQUISITION:A search on electronic data base and manual searches of personal files for studies on quality indicators of newborn...
journal_title:Iranian journal of pediatrics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.5812/ijp.3706
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00