Panosialins, inhibitors of enoyl-ACP reductase from Streptomyces sp. AN1761.

Abstract:

:In the continued search for inhibitors of enoyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) reductase, we found that four acylbenzenediol sulfate metabolites from Streptomyces sp. AN1761 potently inhibited bacterial enoyl-ACP reductases of Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, and Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Their structures were identified as panosialins A, B, wA, and wB by MS and NMR data. They showed stronger inhibition against S. aureus FabI and S. pneumoniae FabK with IC50 of 3-5 microM than M. tuberculosis InhA with IC50 of 9-12 microM. They also exhibited a stronger antibacterial spectrum on S. aureus and S. pneumoniae than M. tuberculosis. In addition, the higher inhibitory activity of panosialin wB than panosialin B on fatty acid biosynthesis was consistent with that on bacterial growth, suggesting that they could exert their antibacterial activity by inhibiting fatty acid synthesis.

journal_name

J Microbiol Biotechnol

authors

Kwon YJ,Sohn MJ,Oh T,Cho SN,Kim CJ,Kim WG

doi

10.4014/jmb.1209.09038

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-02-01 00:00:00

pages

184-8

issue

2

eissn

1017-7825

issn

1738-8872

pii

JMB023-02-08

journal_volume

23

pub_type

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