Abstract:
:9-(5-O-α-D-galactopyranosyl)-D-arabinityl-1,3,7-trihydropurine-2,6,8-trione (1) was designed and synthesized as a nonionic inhibitor for the donor binding site of human blood group B galactosyltransferase (GTB). Enzymatic characterization showed 1 to be extremely specific, as the highly homologous human N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase (GTA) is not inhibited. The binding epitope of 1 demonstrates a high involvement of the arabinityl linker, whereas the galactose residue is only making contact to the protein via its C-2 site, which is very important for the discrimination between galactose and N-acetylgalactosamine, the substrate transferred by GTA. The approach can generate highly specific glycosyltransferase inhibitors.
journal_name
J Med Chemjournal_title
Journal of medicinal chemistryauthors
Schaefer K,Sindhuwinata N,Hackl T,Kötzler MP,Niemeyer FC,Palcic MM,Peters T,Meyer Bdoi
10.1021/jm300642asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-03-14 00:00:00pages
2150-4issue
5eissn
0022-2623issn
1520-4804journal_volume
56pub_type
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