Abstract:
CLINICAL SCENARIO:Interventions aimed at safely overloading the quadriceps muscle after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction are essential to reducing quadriceps muscle weakness that often persists long after the rehabilitation period. Despite the best efforts of clinicians and researchers to improve ACL rehabilitation techniques, a universally effective intervention to restore preinjury quadriceps strength has yet to be identified. A muscle's force-producing capacity is most optimal when an external force exceeds that of the muscle while the muscle lengthens. Hence, the potential to improve muscle strength by overloading the tissue is greater with eccentric strengthening than with concentric strengthening. Traditionally, the application of early postoperative high-intensity eccentric resistance training to the ACL-reconstructed limb has been contraindicated, as there is potential for injury to the ACL graft, articular cartilage, or surrounding soft-tissue structures. However, recent evidence suggests that the application of early, progressive, high-force eccentric resistance exercises to the involved limb can be used to safely increase muscle volume and strength in ACL-reconstructed individuals. As a result, eccentric strengthening may be another attractive alternative to traditional concentric strengthening to improve quadriceps strength after ACL reconstruction. FOCUSED CLINICAL QUESTION:In patients who have undergone ACL reconstruction, is there evidence to suggest that eccentric exercise positively affects postoperative quadriceps strength?
journal_name
J Sport Rehabiljournal_title
Journal of sport rehabilitationauthors
Lepley LK,Palmieri-Smith Rdoi
10.1123/jsr.22.2.150subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-05-01 00:00:00pages
150-6issue
2eissn
1056-6716issn
1543-3072pii
2012-0040journal_volume
22pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:CONTEXT:In clinical and sports settings, static stretching (SS) is usually performed to increase range of motion (ROM) and decrease passive muscle stiffness. Recently, the shear elastic modulus was measured by ultrasonic shear wave elastography as an index of muscle stiffness. Previous studies reported that the shear e...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2018-0376
更新日期:2019-10-18 00:00:00
abstract::Muscle injuries are very common in sports medicine, but involvement of the paraspinal muscles is relatively rare. The diagnosis is usually clinical, but diagnostic imaging modalities (ie, ultrasound and magnetic resonance) identify, in detail, the anatomical site and extension of the lesion helping the physician plan ...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2018-0490
更新日期:2019-10-18 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Previous literature has theorized that alterations in shoulder physical characteristics are present in wheelchair athletes and contribute to shoulder pain and injury. Limited empirical evidence is present that evaluates the effectiveness of a shoulder injury prevention program focusing on improving these altere...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2017-0011
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The prevalence and negative consequences of the symptoms surrounding patellar tendinopathy constitute an important problem for sports medicine professionals. The identification of potential pain mediators is, therefore, of major interest to improve both the prevention and management of this injury. OBJECTIVE:T...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2018-0240
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Soft tissue restrictions have been linked to poor flexibility and decreased range of motion (ROM). To decrease the soft tissue restrictions and ultimately increase ROM/flexibility, myofascial release techniques, such as foam rolling (FR) and instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization (IASTM), have been used. ...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2018-0494
更新日期:2020-07-23 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical Scenario: Mild traumatic brain injury, or concussion, has been associated with physical, cognitive, and emotional sequelae. Little is understood in regard to many characteristics, such as anxiety, and their effect on post-concussion symptoms. CLINICAL QUESTION:Is state anxiety, trait anxiety, or anxiety sens...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2016-0122
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Iontophoresis is a method of administering medications transcutaneously using galvanic current. Dose is the product of current amplitude and treatment duration. It is assumed that higher doses of iontophoresis are more effective in delivering medication, yet research supporting this claim is insufficient. OBJE...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.20.2.187
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Postural stability diminishes with longer activity, which may increase the risk of injury. Tape can increase stability, but this effect diminishes after exercise. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the influence of ankle taping on postural stability during soccer-specific activity. PARTICIPANTS:10 male, injury-free, se...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.18.4.482
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical Scenario: The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury is a common knee injury within varying athletic levels. Clinical diagnostic tests and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are two methods of evaluating ACL injuries. Clinical Question: Are clinical diagnostic tests as accurate as MRI when diagnosing ACL tears...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1123/jsr.2016-0188
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Posterior calf stretching is believed to improve active ankle dorsiflexion range of motion (AADFROM) after acute ankle-inversion sprain. OBJECTIVE:To describe AADFROM at baseline (postinjury) and at 2-wk time periods for 6 wk after acute inversion sprain. DESIGN:Randomized trial. SETTING:Sports clinic. PART...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1123/jsr.18.3.358
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction is the standard of care for individuals with ACL rupture. Balance deficits have been observed in patients with ACL reconstruction (ACLR) using advanced posturography, which is the current gold standard. It is unclear if postural-control deficits exist when assesse...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.22.3.224
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Joint trauma is a risk factor for osteoarthritis (OA), which is becoming an increasingly important orthopedic concern for athletes and nonathletes alike. For advances in OA prevention, diagnosis, and treatment to occur, a greater understanding of the biochemical environment of the affected joint is needed. OBJ...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.19.4.411
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore athletes' perceptions of the factors that they feel may affect their adherence to a physiotherapy intervention. DESIGN:A qualitative design using semistructured interviews. SETTING:Participants were interviewed at home or their athletic club. PARTICIPANTS:8 participants, 5 men and 3 women with a...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.21.1.18
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Unstable devices in various forms are used as therapeutic adjuncts for prevention or following an injury. A slip-over-the-shoe design with inflatable domes (STEPRIGHT® Stability Trainer) was developed to improve balance. It is unknown how this unstable device affects muscle activity during a closed-chain exerci...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2018-0296
更新日期:2019-10-18 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Long head of biceps (LHB) pathologies are an important cause of pain and dysfunction. As LHB pathologies have specific components from other underlying or related pathologies, the LHB score is designed for an accurate assessment. The aim of this study was to adapt the LHB score into Turkish and to assess i...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2019-0364
更新日期:2020-03-04 00:00:00
abstract::Plantar fasciitis is one of the most common musculoskeletal disorders of the foot. Initial treatment of plantar fasciitis is typically conservative and may include heel padding, steroid injections, night splinting, calf stretching, ultrasound, foot orthoses, and taping. However, while custom foot orthoses are a common...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2016-0030
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The push-up-plus (PP) exercise has been recommended for strengthening of the serratus anterior (SA). Previous studies have investigated the effect of different stability properties of the base of support to adjust the difficulty level of SA muscle-strengthening exercises in the PP position. However, the optimal...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2015-0090
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare temporal and pressure values between racewalking and normal walking (freely selected speed) and evaluate the impact of racewalking on normal walking. DESIGN AND PARTICIPANTS:Temporal and plantar-pressure values were recorded (xPression system) during normal walking and racewalking in 8 high-level...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.18.2.283
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Baseline testing is a common strategy for concussion assessment and management. Research continues to evaluate novel measures for potential to improve baseline testing methods. OBJECTIVES:The primary objective was to (1) determine the feasibility of including physiological, neuromuscular, and mood measures as ...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2017-0038
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Decreased hamstring flexibility can lead to a plethora of musculoskeletal injuries, including low back pain, hamstring strains, and patellofemoral pain. Lack of flexibility may be the result of myofascial adhesions. The fascia connected to the hamstrings is part of the superficial back line that runs from the c...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2018-0306
更新日期:2019-10-18 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Low back pain (LBP) is a serious health problem, both in the general population as well as in athletes. Research has shown that psychosocial aspects, such as dysfunctional pain responses, play a significant role in the chronification of LBP. Recent research supports the relevance of the multidisciplinary concep...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2019-0245
更新日期:2020-04-25 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The assessment of physical activity and return to sport and exercise activities is an important component in the overall evaluation of outcome after autologous cartilage implantation (ACI). OBJECTIVE:To identify the patient-report instruments that are commonly used in the evaluation of physical activity and re...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1123/jsr.2013-0044
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Sensorimotor training is commonly used in a rehabilitative setting; however, the effectiveness of an unexpected disturbance program (UDP) to enhance performance measures in uninjured elite athletes is unknown. OBJECTIVE:To assess the impact of a 3-wk UDP program on strength, power, and proprioceptive measures....
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1123/jsr.2016-0082
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Existing theoretical frameworks and empirical research support the applicability and usefulness of integrating mental skills throughout sport injury rehabilitation. OBJECTIVE:To determine what, if any, mental skills athletes use during injury rehabilitation, and by who these skills were taught. Cross-cultural ...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2013-0148
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Patients with somatosensory deficits have been found to rely more on visual feedback for postural control. However, current balance tests may be limited in identifying increased visual dependence (sensory reweighting to the visual system), as options are typically limited to eyes open or closed conditions with ...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2017-0035
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:A multidisciplinary approach is one of the many forms of professional practice that can be utilized by sports medicine professionals to provide care to injured athletes. While this approach has been empirically supported in the health care domain, studies supporting its utilization in the sport injury rehabilit...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2020-0094
更新日期:2020-11-25 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Studies have found that a 20% reduction in energy generation from the lumbopelvic-hip complex during overhead throws leads to a 34% increase in load on the shoulder. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of lumbopelvic-hip complex stability, via the single leg squat assessment, on throw...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2017-0276
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Rest, ice, compression, and elevation are commonly recommended immediately after injury. Traditionally, ice bag (IB) with elastic wrap compression has been utilized; however, recently intermittent cryocompression units are being used. Limited research has evaluated tissue temperature decreases with intermittent...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2017-0173
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:Though previous research has focused on examining the effects of concussion history using a dual-task paradigm, the influence of factors like symptoms (unrelated to concussion), gender, and type of sport on gait in college athletes is unknown. OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of concussion history, symptoms, ge...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.2019-0331
更新日期:2021-01-08 00:00:00
abstract::Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) is a broad, multidimensional concept that refers to a synthesis of several health domains including the physical, psychological, and social domains, all of which are affected by individual experiences, expectations, beliefs, and perceptions. HRQOL also shares a well-established c...
journal_title:Journal of sport rehabilitation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsr.20.1.17
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00