Abstract：
:For the objective assessment of the severity and progression of osteoporotic deformities of the spine, a mathematical model has been developed which permits evaluation of a single set of radiographs of the spine without reference to absolute values of vertebral height. The model was based on measurements of anterior, central and posterior heights of the vertebrae Th4 to L5 of 50 subjects, aged 20 to 50 years, without a history or radiologic signs of osteoporosis or other metabolic bone disease and without traumatic deformities. The model follows a simple sinusoidal function which describes the general form of the spine, adapted to the individual's height and build. A spine fracture index (SFI) is produced and the method allows calculation of the total number of vertebral deforming events (VDE), manner. The method has been used prospectively in 178 spine radiographs of 109 subjects (60 healthy early postmenopausal women and 49 with osteoporosis). Sensitivity and specificity of SFI in identifying osteoporotic patients were 94 and 88% respectively. In all 109 persons, densitometry of the spine was performed by dual photon absorptiometry at the same time. In the osteoporotic patients the examination was repeated once or twice during fluoride therapy for osteoporosis. The SFI and the total score of VDE and VDS correlated significantly with lumbar bone mineral content (r = -0.38 P less than 0.001). The method offers the advantage of being objective, not dependent on projection errors, and adaptable to the shape of the individual spine.
journal_name
Skeletal Radioljournal_title
Skeletal radiologyauthors
Raymakers JA,Kapelle JW,van Beresteijn EC,Duursma SAdoi
10.1007/BF00197612subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-01-01 00:00:00pages
91-7issue
2eissn
0364-2348issn
1432-2161journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:A case of articular sporotrichosis occurring in the wrist and ankle of a 39-year-old man is reported. Review of the literature on this disorder confirms the diagnostic difficulties presented by this usually chronic, progressive, fungal arthritis. The diagnosis of this entity should be considered in the evaluation of a...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01267667
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare fat-suppressed fast spin-echo (FSE) T2-weighted images with gradient-recalled echo (GRE) T2*-weighted images in the evaluation of anteroinferior labral tears. DESIGN:MR images were retrospectively reviewed by two radiologists masked to the history and arthroscopic findings. They separately interpr...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002560050238
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Amyloidosis is a heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by extracellular deposition of unique protein fibrils. Amyloidosis may be hereditary or acquired, and the deposits may be focal, localized, or systemic in distribution. The least common presentation of an amyloid deposition is as a discrete mass called am...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s00256-008-0621-6
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report three patients with known primary tumor in whom radionuclide skeletal imaging for metastatic disease was normal with or without clinical symptomatology referable to this area. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the spine demonstrated focal areas of abnormal signal intensity in the vertebral bodies of these ...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00197616
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this article was to evaluate the radiologic findings of adult pelvis and appendicular skeletal Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH), emphasizing the CT and MR findings. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The images of nine patients with pathologically proven LCH (five men and four women; mean age, 37.11 yea...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00256-010-1078-y
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thirty one patients suffering from myelopathy associated with ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament and ligamentum flavum of the spine have been investigated. The pattern of spinal and peripheral hyperostosis was recorded in each case. Flowing anterior vertebral hyperostosis and ligamentous ossification ...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00360789
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:With digital radiography development, information technology (IT) companies have developed specific software for templating procedures, requiring individual magnification assessments for each patient. The aim of this study was to determine the mean magnification factor of digital radiographs and to evaluate t...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00256-009-0732-8
更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the histopathology of nodular fasciitis (NF) with the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings in order to evaluate the basis of the MR signal characteristics. DESIGN AND PATIENTS:Ten patients with NF, nine females and 1 male, with an age ranging from 13 to 58 years (mean 26.8 years) were studied...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00256-001-0462-z
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diagnostic imaging is pivotal in the initial detection, characterization, staging and post-treatment follow-up of patients with high-grade osteogenic and Ewing's sarcoma. In the present review article, conventional and new imaging modalities are discussed with regard to the monitoring of the effect of neoadjuvant chem...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s002560050339
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Multiple hereditary osteochondromatosis is an uncommon autosomal dominant condition in which patients are predisposed to the development of chondrosarcoma. We report a case of a patient who developed a secondary low-grade chondrosarcoma in this setting. The tumor was associated with an unusual multinodular invasive gr...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002560050560
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The relationship of the posterior aspects of the atlas and the axis were studied in 100 normal adult volunteers. The ratio of the height of the atlantal spinolaminar line to the atlantoaxial interspinous distance was found to be remarkably constant and was less than 2.0 in all men and women. This ratio should prove he...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00193824
更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Granulocytic sarcoma is an uncommon extraskeletal tumor most frequently associated with leukemia. We present a case of bone location with unusual pattern in a patient with no evidence of myeloproliferative disorder at presentation or follow-up. ...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002560050162
更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify radiological changes of the hands and feet in a large group of patients with Laurence-Moon-Bardet-Biedl syndrome. DESIGN:Postero-anterior views of hands and feet were obtained and analysed. PATIENTS:The material consists of 43 Scandinavian patients with the syndrome (24 males and 19 females; age...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002560050153
更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Well differentiated (low grade) osteosarcomas are often unrecognized and inadequately treated. We report on a patient with a well differentiated osteosarcoma of the tibia that radiographically presented with two strikingly dissimilar appearing juxtaposed lesions. Proximally, the lesion was sclerotic, and distally, ost...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00256-002-0534-8
更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the diagnostic performance of quantitative and qualitative image parameters in cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) for diagnosis of bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaw (BRONJ). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A BRONJ (22 patients, mean age 70.0 years) group was age and gender matched to a health...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00256-014-1951-1
更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence and MRI characteristics of the spectrum of posterolateral corner (PLC) injuries occurring in association with anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) rupture. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We carried out a level IV, retrospective case series study. All patients clinically diagnosed with an ACL ru...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00256-017-2649-y
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A recent publication showed the earliest signs of renal osteodystrophy in patients on maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) to occur in the tufts [1]. We present three patients on MHD, in two of whom the earliest unequivocal radiographic improvement was seen in the tufts. The third patient had been on MHD and, following subt...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00580598
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Morel-Lavallee lesion is a serous collection in the region of the greater trochanter, resulting from a closed degloving injury at the deep fascial interface. Imaging demonstrates characteristic appearance in relation to this lesion, differentiating it from other mass lesions. We report a case of Morel-Lavallee les...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00256-006-0122-4
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：: ...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type：
doi：10.1007/s00256-018-2997-2
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fourteen artificial limbs in eight adult patients with below the knee amputations were evaluated for prosthetic fit by several radiological parameters. The best objective means of evaluation of prosthetic adequacy is piston action. ...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00401811
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a previous study we developed a model to assess first metatarsal pronation based on the position of the inferior tuberosity of its base and showed a significant relationship between first metatarsal pronation and the intermetatarsal angle (r = 0.69, p < 0.001). The present study was undertaken to correlate first me...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00197458
更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of computed tomography (CT)-guided radiofrequency (RF) ablation for the treatment of osteoid osteomas in common and in technically challenging locations. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-three patients with osteoid osteomas in common (nine cases) and technically challenging [14 cases: in...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00256-009-0859-7
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of strenuous exercise on the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) characteristics of the rotator cuff tendon. A second objective was to define an optimal time to image the rotator cuff and possibly eliminate exercise-induced false positives. DESIGN AND PATIENTS:Five male subjects from 24 to...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002560050171
更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report on a 9-year-old boy with metachronous aneurysmal bone cysts involving the tibia and pubis respectively. The patient has been clinically and radiographically followed for 3 years. ...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s002560050288
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize the features and prevalence of radiographic abnormalities of the wrist in children with Kashin-Beck disease (KBD) and to determine whether the presence of radiographic abnormalities in the wrist correlates with the severity of KBD. DESIGN AND PATIENTS:Two hundred and eight posteroanterior rad...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00256-002-0475-2
更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To identify correlated signs on non-enhanced MRI that might improve diagnostic detection of plantar plate (PP) tear. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We performed an IRB-approved, HIPAA-compliant retrospective analysis of 100 non-contrast MRI (50 PP tear, 50 controls). All were anonymized, randomized, and reviewed; 20 we...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00256-016-2375-x
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pseudotumours are well recognised as a complication of metal-on-metal hip arthroplasties and are thought to develop on the basis of an innate and adaptive immune response to cobalt-chrome (Co-Cr) wear particles. We report a case of a large pseudotumour that developed following a knee endoprosthetic replacement (EPR) u...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00256-017-2610-0
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Conventional intraoperative determination of lower limb alignment is essential for orthopedic surgical treatment. Current methods include the cable, alignment rod, and axis board methods. QUESTION/PURPOSES:Are there differences in accuracy and reliability? What are the individual differences in applicabilit...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00256-014-1972-9
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study reviews 16 cases of chondroblastoma of the patella which constitute nearly 6% of a large group of chondroblastomas scattered throughout the skeleton. Both radiologic and histologic appearances of chondroblastomas of the patella are indistinguishable from those of chondroblastomas arising in other sites. A r...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF00361660
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate previously described primary and secondary MRI signs of disruption to anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) grafts in surgically proven cases. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed MR images of 48 patients (mean age 29 years) with clinically suspected ACL graft disruption. All patients had...
journal_title：Skeletal radiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00256-007-0423-2
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
