Abstract:
BACKGROUND:The role of supplemental oxygen therapy in the healing of esophagojejunal anastomosis is still very much in an experimental stage. The aim of the present prospective, randomized study was to assess the effect of administration of perioperative supplemental oxygen therapy on esophagojejunal anastomosis, where the risk of leakage is high. METHODS:We enrolled 171 patients between January 2009 and April 2012 who underwent elective open esophagojejunal anastomosis for gastric cancer. Patients were assigned randomly to an oxygen/air mixture with a fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2) of 30 % (n = 85) or 80 % (n = 86). Administration commenced after induction of anesthesia and was maintained for 6 h after surgery. RESULTS:The overall anastomotic leak rate was 14.6 % (25 of 171): 17 patients (20 %) had an anastomotic dehiscence in the 30 % FiO2 group and 8 (9.3 %) in the 80 % FiO2 group (P < 0.05). The risk of anastomotic leak was 49 % lower in the 80 % FiO2 group (relative risk 0.61; 95 % confidence interval 0.40-0.95) versus 30 % FiO2. CONCLUSIONS:Supplemental 80 % FiO2 provided during and for 6 h after major gastric cancer surgery to reduce postoperative anastomotic dehiscence should be considered part of ongoing quality improvement activities related to surgical care, with few risks to the patient and little associated cost.
journal_name
Ann Surg Oncoljournal_title
Annals of surgical oncologyauthors
Schietroma M,Cecilia EM,Carlei F,Sista F,De Santis G,Piccione F,Amicucci Gdoi
10.1245/s10434-012-2714-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-05-01 00:00:00pages
1584-90issue
5eissn
1068-9265issn
1534-4681journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract:BACKGROUND:Secure methods for clinical detection of the sentinel node (SN) are in great demand to avoid unnecessary resection. This was a clinical exploration/feasibility study of a novel detection system for SN biopsy using indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence imaging in gastric cancer surgery. METHODS:SN biopsy usin...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-008-9872-7
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prevalence and significance of free cancer cells in the peritoneal cavity of clinically M0 gastric cancer patients is unknown. We reviewed our results with peritoneal washings to determine (1) the prevalence of positive cytology in M0 and M1 disease and (2) the influence of positive cytology on the patte...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02303859
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most patients with melanoma have a thin (≤1.00 mm) lesion. There is uncertainty as to which patients with thin melanoma should undergo sentinel lymph node (SN) biopsy. We sought to quantify the proportion of SN metastases in patients with thin melanoma and to determine the pooled effect of high-risk features...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1245/s10434-016-5137-z
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Small bowel adenocarcinoma is a relatively rare cancer, often diagnosed in an advanced stage. In localized and resectable disease, surgery alone or in combination with adjuvant chemotherapy is the mainstay of treatment. In the recently published National Comprehensive Cancer Network Clinical Practice guideli...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-020-08926-4
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The management of breast cancer (BC) skin metastases represents a therapeutic challenge. Electrochemotherapy (ECT) combines the administration of bleomycin with temporary permeabilization induced by locally administered electric pulses. Preliminary experience with ECT in BC patients is encouraging. METHODS:...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1245/s10434-015-4779-6
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with borderline resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA) represent a high-risk group of patients due to tumor or patient-related characteristics. The optimal management of these patients has not been fully defined. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All patients undergoing evaluation for PDA between 20...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-010-1456-7
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The impact of primary tumor location on overall survival (OS), recurrence-free survival (RFS), and long-term outcomes has not been well established in patients undergoing potentially curative resection of colorectal liver metastases (CRLM). METHODS:A single-institution database was queried for initial resec...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-017-6264-x
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hereditary diffuse gastric cancer (HDGC) is an autosomal dominant cancer syndrome. Up to 30% of families with HDGC have mutations in the E-cadherin gene, CDH1. The role of prophylactic versus therapeutic gastrectomy for HDGC was studied prospectively. METHODS:Eighteen consecutive patients with CDH1 mutation...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-011-1648-9
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to examine the frequency, pattern, and predictive factors associated with occult level II lymph node (LN) metastases in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) patients with clinically metastatic lymph nodes in the lateral neck (level III, IV, and/or V) by preoperative ultrasonography...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-010-0958-7
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The impact of cardiorespiratory comorbidity on operative outcomes after esophagectomy remains controversial. This study investigated the effect of cardiorespiratory comorbidity on postoperative complications for patients treated for esophageal or gastroesophageal junction cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A Euro...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1245/s10434-019-07478-6
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The patients with early gastric cancer who have undergone incomplete endoscopic resection (ER) generally need additional surgery because of the possibility of lymph node metastasis. The aim of study was to evaluate the optimal time interval from ER to additive surgery by evaluating the effect of time interva...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-013-3299-5
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reports show miR-23b to be a cancer-related biomarker in various cancer types. Interestingly, it has a dual role of oncogenic and tumor-suppressive functions, depending on the cancer type. This study focused on the unknown association of miR-23b-3p with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). METHODS:Expression of ...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-020-09283-y
更新日期:2020-11-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recently, many studies have demonstrated the feasibility and accuracy of sentinel lymph node (SLN) biopsy for patients treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC). However, no studies have been conducted to evaluate the accuracy of frozen section (FS) analysis of SLN in NAC-treated patients. The aim was to e...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-008-9831-3
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Rad51 is a protein which plays a vital role in DNA double-strand break repair and maintenance of telomeres. However, the underlying mechanism for its action in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) remains unclear. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Eighty-seven patients with ESCC were enrolled in this study. Express...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-019-08043-x
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is prevalent worldwide, and survival in OSCC has not improved significantly in the last few decades. MicroRNAs have an important regulatory role in oral carcinogenesis. This study investigated the prognostic implications of miR-196 expression and the rs11614913 genotype of...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-012-2618-6
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Heat shock protein 27 (hsp-27) is overexpressed in approximately 67% pure ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), in approximately 50% DCIS associated with invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC), and in approximately 25% IDC alone. If this decrease in hsp-27 expression has a role in the progression of malignancy in IDC, w...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02306091
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Accumulated evidence indicates that the incidence of early-onset breast cancer has rapidly increased in Taiwan and other Asian compared to Western countries. The mismatch repair (MMR) pathway might be one of the crucial mechanisms of predisposition to early breast cancer. In this study, we explored whether M...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-016-5168-5
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Circulating ('blood-borne') tissue factor (TF) is implicated in the pathogenesis of several chronic conditions, most notably cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and cancer. Full-length TF is an integral membrane protein, while alternatively spliced TF (asTF) can be secreted and, owing to its unique C-terminus,...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-015-4592-2
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Sentinel lymph node mapping (SLNM) with multilevel sections (MLS) and cytokeratin immunohistochemistry (CK-IHC) of sentinel lymph nodes (SLNs) upstages 15-20% of patients (pts). False-positive SLNs occur in breast cancer due to mechanical transport of cells during mapping procedures, or to pre-existing ben...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-009-0497-2
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Not all patients respond equally to neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (nCRT), with subsequent effects on survival. The systemic inflammatory response has been shown to predict long-term outcomes in colorectal cancer. The current study examined the association between systemic inflammation and nCRT in patients wi...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-016-5684-3
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the efficacy in terms of local control (LC) of 24 h infusion of gemcitabine plus radiotherapy after surgery for pancreatic cancer. METHODS:Weekly gemcitabine (100 mg/m(2)) was provided as a 24-hour infusion during the course of radiotherapy (50.4 Gy to the tumor, 39.6 Gy to the nodes). Patients sub...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-012-2767-7
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tumor budding is associated with adverse histology and is a predictor of lymph node metastasis. However, it remains unclear whether tumor budding is predictive of a poor prognosis for colon cancer patients. This study sought to investigate the prognostic significance of tumor budding in colon cancer. METHOD...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-017-6135-5
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Isolated regional failure of nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) after primary treatment is traditionally treated with radical neck dissection (RND). The roles of modified radical neck dissection (MRND) and postoperative radiotherapy after salvage surgery currently remain unclear. METHODS:Medical records from ou...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-011-2018-3
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The benefits of hepatic transplantation (HT) compared with hepatic resection (HR) in treating hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients with cirrhosis are controversial. The aim of this study was to compare the results of these therapeutic options. METHODS:The charts of all patients with cirrhosis who unde...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02557525
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Retroperitoneal soft tissue sarcomas (RPSs) are mesenchymal neoplasms. The prevalence of protein energetic malnutrition (PEM) and its impact in RPS patients who were candidates for surgery is unknown. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A prospective feasibility study enrolled 35 patients with primary RPS who were cand...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-019-08121-0
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To reject the hypothesis that the number of nodes removed at time of surgical staging for vulva cancer is not an important prognostic factor. METHODS:Retrospective chart reviews were carried out from 1980-2004 to identify patients with squamous cell vulva carcinoma treated with radical vulvectomy and bilate...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-007-9417-5
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The quality of decision-making in cancer multidisciplinary team (MDT) meetings is variable, which can result in suboptimal clinical decision making. We developed MDT-QuIC, an evidence-based tool to support clinical decision making by MDTs, which was evaluated by key users. METHODS:Following a literature rev...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-011-2187-0
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to investigate whether preoperative liver stiffness measurement (LSM) can predict recurrence after curative resection of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). LSM using FibroScan(®) can assess the severity of liver fibrosis, which is significantly associated with recurrence after cura...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-012-2422-3
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pancreatic metastases are uncommon and little is known about the oncologic outcome after resection or prognostic parameters. This study was designed to evaluate perioperative and follow-up results after resection for pancreatic metastases and to define prognostic factors. METHODS:From a prospective database...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-009-0682-3
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent population-based studies have highlighted a disproportionate increase in the incidence of rectal cancer among adults younger than aged 50 years. To determine whether different intervention and surveillance strategies might be needed for younger patients, the patterns of care and oncologic outcomes amo...
journal_title:Annals of surgical oncology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1245/s10434-011-1674-7
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00