Abstract：
INTRODUCTION:Irrigation dynamics and antibacterial activity determine the efficacy of root canal disinfection. Sonic or ultrasonic agitation of irrigants is expected to improve irrigation dynamics. This study examined the effects of microbubble emulsion (ME) combined with sonic or ultrasonic agitation on irrigation dynamics and reduction of biofilm bacteria within root canal models. METHODS:Two experiments were conducted. First, high-speed imaging was used to characterize the bubble dynamics generated in ME by sonic or ultrasonic agitation within canals of polymer tooth models. Second, 5.25% NaOCl irrigation or ME was sonically or ultrasonically agitated in canals of extracted teeth with 7-day-grown Enterococcus faecalis biofilms. Dentinal shavings from canal walls were sampled at 1 mm and 3 mm from the apical terminus, and colony-forming units (CFUs) were enumerated. Mean log CFU/mL values were analyzed with analysis of variance and post hoc tests. RESULTS:High-speed imaging demonstrated strongly oscillating and vaporizing bubbles generated within ME during ultrasonic but not sonic agitation. Compared with CFU counts in controls, NaOCl-sonic and NaOCl-ultrasonic yielded significantly lower counts (P < .05) at both measurement levels. ME-sonic yielded significantly lower counts (P = .002) at 3 mm, whereas ME-ultrasonic yielded highly significantly lower counts (P = .000) at both measurement levels. At 3 mm, ME-ultrasonic yielded significantly lower CFU counts (P = .000) than ME-sonic, NaOCl-sonic, and NaOCl-ultrasonic. CONCLUSIONS:Enhanced bubble dynamics and reduced E. faecalis biofilm bacteria beyond the level achieved by sonic or ultrasonic agitation of NaOCl suggested a synergistic effect of ME combined with ultrasonic agitation.
journal_name
J Endodjournal_title
Journal of endodonticsauthors
Halford A,Ohl CD,Azarpazhooh A,Basrani B,Friedman S,Kishen Adoi
10.1016/j.joen.2012.07.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2012-11-01 00:00:00pages
1530-4issue
11eissn
0099-2399issn
1878-3554pii
S0099-2399(12)00731-5journal_volume
38pub_type
杂志文章abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to assess 2 cone-beam computed tomographic systems on the detection of artificially induced vertical root fractures (VRFs) and artifact intensity using birooted teeth restored with different intracanal materials. METHODS:The sample consisted of 20 extracted birooted premolars. Ro...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2019.10.028
更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study investigated possible collateral C-fiber innervation between the pulps of rat molars by assessing neurogenic inflammation (NI) induced by the C-fiber excitant mustard oil (MO). MO was applied to the pulp of the left mandibular first molar in two groups of rats: group 1, guanethidine sympathectomized rats (t...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(96)80242-1
更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The putative hazardous nature of chloroform and xylene implies that safer substitutes should be considered. Standard cylindrical gutta-percha samples were immersed in Hemo-De, a xylene substitute, for 60 s at 37 degrees C. Weight loss of a sample, after drying, was used as a measure of its solubility. Master and acces...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00004770-200007000-00001
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Amalgam, IRM, and a mineral trioxide aggregate were tested for repair of experimentally created root perforations. Fifty sound, extracted mandibular and maxillary molars were used in this study. A perforation was created on the mesial root surface at about a 45-degree angle to the long axis of each tooth. The tooth wa...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(06)81282-3
更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study describes three methods of computerized three-dimensional reconstruction of the main neurovascular pulpal bundle of human teeth, using serial cross-paraffin sections, digital image processing, and three-dimensional computer graphics. These methods are surface representation, representation by means of a sta...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0099-2399(06)80521-2
更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:This study was to investigate the effects of tricalcium silicate (Ca(3)SiO(5)) on proliferation and odontogenic differentiation of human dental pulp cells (hDPCs) in vitro. METHODS:The hDPCs were seeded in culture medium with or without Ca(3)SiO(5) extract and calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)(2)) extract. Prolif...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2011.05.035
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:A major complication after endodontic treatment is persistent pain on biting or chewing. Although unsuccessful endodontic treatment can account for such pain, pain to chewing and biting can also be a result of an unsupported or propagated crown fracture. Crown fractures that extend apically result in deter...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2014.06.021
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Information on the nerve fibers innervating the dental pulp is crucial for understanding dental pain and hypersensitivity. This study investigated the morphologic differences of parvalbumin (PV)-positive (+) myelinated fibers in 3 different regions of the human dental pulp. METHODS:Light and electron micr...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2017.01.010
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Elucidating the microbial ecology of endodontic infections (EIs) is a necessary step in developing effective intracanal antimicrobials. The aim of the present study was to investigate the bacterial composition of symptomatic and asymptomatic primary and persistent infections in a Greek population using hig...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2015.03.010
更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this in vitro study was to investigate the canal configuration types, and the prevalence and location of anatomical variations in the mesiobuccal (MB) and mesial roots of permanent maxillary and mandibular first molars after instrumentation. The number and the type of canals were determined before instr...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/01.don.0000145425.73364.91
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of anorganic bovine bone as a grafted biomaterial on newly formed bone and cementum in periapical regions after surgical endodontic treatment in cats. METHODS:After inducing apical periodontitis in 9 cats, root canal and surgical endodontic treatment...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2011.10.002
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to compare 2 reciprocating nickel-titanium systems with different manufacturing characteristics and to evaluate the influence of simulated clinical use on their torsional resistance. METHODS:New 25/.08 WaveOne Primary (WO; Dentsply Sirona, York, PA) and 25/.07 WaveOne Gold Primar...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2019.04.009
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This report presents a rare case of odontogenic cutaneous sinus tract caused by a vertical root fracture. The root-fractured molar was probably caused by an accidental blow by a cow 3 years ago. Despite all treatments by physicians and surgeons for nearly 1 year, the sinus tract recurred repeatedly. After diagnosis an...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0099-2399(06)81130-1
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of apical filling material and the modification made to the apical preparation design in surgical endodontics on the areas of stress concentration in the mesial root of a mandibular molar using finite element analysis. METHODS:The filling material was...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2019.12.007
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of pH that is due to setting reaction of Biodentine, glass ionomer cement (GIC), and intermediate restorative material (IRM) on transforming growth factor-β1 (TGF-β1) release and on the fibrin architecture of platelet-rich fibrin (PRF). METHODS:PRF w...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2016.02.009
更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Autotransplantation is a viable option for treating missing teeth when a donor tooth is available. This retrospective study reports the success rate for the autotransplantation of 19 molars with complete root formation. METHODS:The study enrolled 19 patients (11 men and 8 women) in whom 19 molars were tra...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2010.04.028
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study highlighted the characteristics and distribution of cracked tooth syndrome (CTS) and the associated factors in adult attendees in the University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital. Three hundred seventy patients aged 18 years to 77 years with CTS-like conditions were included and studied over 12 months. The follo...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2008.12.011
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of postoperative medications in decreasing pain after nonsurgical endodontic treatment using a network meta-analytic approach. METHODS:MEDLINE, Embase, CENTRAL, CINAHL, and Scopus were searched (until July 31, 2019). Two reviewers selected ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2020.07.002
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Root canal therapy is a highly successful in-office treatment and preventive measure against periapical abscesses. Left untreated, periapical abscesses can have serious consequences that can lead to hospitalization. This study observes the trends of hospitalizations attributed to periapical abscesses. MET...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2013.04.042
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this retrospective study was to determine the success of the inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) block using either 3.6 mL or 1.8 mL 2% lidocaine with 1:100,000 epinephrine in patients presenting with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis. METHODS:As part of 7 previously published studies, 319 emerge...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2013.04.007
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to compare the transportation and centering abilities of the ProGlider (PG; Dentsply-Sirona, Ballaigues, Switzerland), WaveOne Gold Glider (WOGG; Dentsply-Sirona), and R-Pilot (RP; VDW, Munich, Germany) file systems and the changes in the structure model index (SMI), surface area,...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2019.02.012
更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to determine the variations in root canal length (RCL) occurring during endodontic treatment stages (initial, preflared, and concluded) and correlate them with the accuracy of Root ZX II (RZX). METHODS:After coronal access, 26 mandibular molars had the apical foramen of the 52 me...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2016.07.022
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Many anatomical variations can occur within the mandibular first molar. Commonly, 3-4 canals are located, but as many as 6-7 canals have been reported. METHODS:This report describes a case of a mandibular first molar with 6 separate canals (3 mesial and 3 distal) that was instrumented with conventional ha...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2011.03.005
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the dental anxiety expressed among patients undergoing endodontic treatment with respect to some social and dental parameters. The dental records of 98 patients, 42 men and 56 women who were referred for root canal treatment to an endodontist, were examined. Patients completed...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(98)80028-9
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Pain present 6 months after root canal treatment (RCT) may be of odontogenic or nonodontogenic origin. This is important because treatments and prognoses are different; therefore, the aim of this study was to provide specific diagnoses of patients reporting pain 6 months after receiving initial orthograde ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2014.12.012
更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A tight and long-lasting seal of root-end fillings is of prime clinical importance. A hundred standard bovine root sections, each 3 mm high and with a central pulp lumen of 2.6 mm in diameter, were filled with five commonly used or potential root-end filling materials. At 24 h, or at 3, 6, or 12 months after filling, ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0099-2399(98)80077-0
更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of this study was to perform a descriptive analysis of the occurrence of external cervical resorption (ECR) in relation to the patients' characteristics (sex, age, and tooth type) and the potentially involved predisposing factors. METHODS:This study includes data on 284 patients (337 teeth with ev...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2017.05.026
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study the sealing ability of a new urethane methacrylate resin-based sealer, EndoRez, was evaluated using a fluid-filtration model. Sixty-four single-rooted lower bicuspids were decoronated, instrumented, and divided into 3 groups of 20 each with 4 teeth used as controls. In group A, the roots were obturated w...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00004770-200310000-00011
更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based method was used to directly survey samples taken from primary endodontic infections for the occurrence of Pseudoramibacter alactolyticus. Identification by nested PCR was performed in root-canal samples from teeth associated with asymptomatic periradicular lesions or acut...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1097/00004770-200311000-00012
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of the present systematic review and meta-analysis was to evaluate the success and survival rate of endodontically treated cracked posterior teeth and to assess the preoperative factors that affect teeth survival. METHODS:The study protocol was registered on the PROSPERO international prospective ...
journal_title：Journal of endodontics
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.joen.2020.01.006
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
