Effect of high-flow nasal cannula and body position on end-expiratory lung volume: a cohort study using electrical impedance tomography.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The present study aimed to characterize the behavior of 3 components of respiratory muscle function during mechanical ventilation weaning in children to better understand the respective impact of a spontaneous breathing trial on ventilatory mechanical action (esophageal pressure [Pes], ventilatory demand (el...

journal_title：Respiratory care

authors： Mortamet G,Nardi N,Groleau V,Essouri S,Fauroux B,Jouvet P,Emeriaud G

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mechanical ventilation during patient transport frequently utilizes compact portable pneumatic ventilators that have limited ventilator-settings options. New advanced transport ventilators should yield quality improvements, but their user-friendliness needs to be tested. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the ventilator...

journal_title：Respiratory care

authors： Templier F,Miroux P,Dolveck F,Descatha A,Goddet NS,Jeleff C,Baer M,Chauvin M,Brochard L,Fletcher D

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Health care costs continue to skyrocket, and a large portion of these costs can be attributed to technology. Some technology, such as oximetry, is relatively inexpensive compared to CAT scanning and magnetic resonance imaging. Therefore, it may elude close scrutiny and direct health care planning and, with little fanf...

journal_title：Respiratory care

authors： Harris KW

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:A mass-casualty respiratory failure event where patients exceed available ventilators has spurred several proposed solutions. One proposal is use of a single ventilator to support 4 patients. METHODS:A ventilator was modified to allow attachment of 4 circuits. Each circuit was connected to one chamber of...

journal_title：Respiratory care

authors： Branson RD,Blakeman TC,Robinson BR,Johannigman JA

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The human respiratory airway undergoes dramatic growth during infancy and childhood, which induces substantial variability in air flow pattern and particle deposition. However, deposition studies have typically focused on adult subjects, the results of which cannot be readily extrapolated to children. We dev...

journal_title：Respiratory care

authors： Xi J,Si X,Zhou Y,Kim J,Berlinski A

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Continuous high-frequency oscillation (CHFO) is a therapeutic mode for the mobilization of secretions. The Metaneb CHFO device also incorporates aerosol administration using an integrated jet nebulizer. However, the effectiveness of aerosol delivery and influential factors remain largely unreported. METHODS...

journal_title：Respiratory care

authors： Li J,Elshafei AA,Gong L,Fink JB

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is paucity of information on the weaning of nasal CPAP (NCPAP) in preterm infants. As the weaning from NCPAP can be gradual or sudden, we wanted to determine which of the 2 methods was better. METHODS:A prospective randomized trial was conducted to compare the success of weaning from NCPAP when using ...

journal_title：Respiratory care

authors： Rastogi S,Wong W,Gupta A,Bhutada A,Deepa Rastogi.,Maimonides Neonatal Group

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Improving quality of life (QOL) is a key goal in the care of patients with COPD. Pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) has clearly been shown to improve QOL, but is not accessible to many eligible patients. There is a need for alternative programs designed to improve patient well-being that are accessible to all pat...

journal_title：Respiratory care

authors： Rehman H,Karpman C,Vickers Douglas K,Benzo RP

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Post-traumatic pulmonary pseudocyst is an uncommon cavitary lesion of the lung, which generally develops after blunt chest trauma. We saw a 22-year-old man with chest trauma, hemopneumothorax, and hemoptysis, on the day he fell from an electrical pylon. Intubation in the emergency department was followed by 4 days of ...

journal_title：Respiratory care

authors： Yazkan R,Ozpolat B,Sahinalp S

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Nebulizers are a popular means of delivering aerosolized medication, primarily albuterol, to the bronchial airways of patients, and there has been extensive research done on numerous nebulizers used with nebulizer T-pieces and corrugated tubing. Very little research has been performed on other types of nebul...

journal_title：Respiratory care

authors： Piper SD

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep-disordered breathing (mainly obstructive sleep apnea [OSA]) and COPD are among the most common pulmonary diseases, so a great number of patients have both disorders; this "overlap syndrome" causes more severe nocturnal hypoxemia than either disease alone. This common combination of OSA and COPD has important imp...

journal_title：Respiratory care

authors： Owens RL,Malhotra A

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Lectures and demonstrations have been the teaching and testing strategies most often employed by the American Heart Association in Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS) training. I compared the abilities of interactive videodisc (IVD) courseware and ACLS instructors to evaluate airway management skills. METH...

journal_title：Respiratory care

authors： Rubens AJ

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two electronic systems for monitoring respiratory rates in critical care patients were evaluated--one a system using impedance sensors and the other a system using thermistor sensors. The thermistor sensor, attached to a nasal cannula or air-entrainment mask, was connected to a sensitivity calibrating control and a di...

journal_title：Respiratory care

authors： Arnson LA,Rau JL Jr,Dixon RJ

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mechanical ventilation incurs substantial morbidity, mortality, and costs. Both premature extubation and delayed extubation can cause harm. Therefore, weaning that is both expeditious and safe is highly desirable. The purpose of this review is to summarize the literature related to weaning modes, spontaneous breathing...

journal_title：Respiratory care

authors： Meade MO,Guyatt GH,Cook DJ

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is often used in patients with severe respiratory failure to improve oxygenation and survival. ECMO gives the lungs an opportunity to rest and recover. The addition of prone positioning therapy used concurrently with ECMO can further aid in optimizing alveolar recru...

journal_title：Respiratory care

authors： Culbreth RE,Goodfellow LT

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inhaled medications are the mainstay of treatment for maintenance of lung health in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). Compressor/nebulizer units are used an average of 100-120 min/d by patients with CF. Each compressor/nebulizer has unique flow/pressure characteristics that affect particle size distributio...

journal_title：Respiratory care

authors： Awad S,Williams DK,Berlinski A

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ventilation with low tidal volume is recommended for patients with acute lung injury. Current guidelines suggest limiting plateau pressure (Pplat) to < 30 cm H2O for septic patients needing mechanical ventilation. The aim of this study was to determine whether Pplat within the first 24 h of ICU admission is ...

journal_title：Respiratory care

authors： Chan MC,Tseng JS,Chiu JT,Hsu KH,Shih SJ,Yi CY,Wu CL,Kou YR

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In patients with COPD, early detection and rapid treatment are essential to prevent its progression and exacerbations. OBJECTIVE:To identify factors that delay COPD detection. METHODS:We conducted a cross-sectional study of elderly COPD patients and healthy subjects in rural Japan. We measured respiratory ...

journal_title：Respiratory care

authors： Horie J,Murata S,Hayashi S,Murata J,Miyazaki J,Mizota K,Horikawa E

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Symptom burden increases during pulmonary exacerbations of cystic fibrosis (CF), and patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) are often used to evaluate symptoms as either primary or secondary outcomes. However, there is currently no guidance on the use of PROMs to assess symptom burden during pulmonary exa...

journal_title：Respiratory care

authors： Schmid-Mohler G,Caress AL,Spirig R,Benden C,Yorke J

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We recently demonstrated in a randomized study the feasibility and effectiveness of telephone-based health coaching using motivational interviewing on decreasing hospital readmissions and improving quality of life at 6 and 12 months after hospital discharge. In this qualitative study, we sought to explore th...

journal_title：Respiratory care

authors： Benzo RP,Kirsch JL,Hathaway JC,McEvoy CE,Vickers KS

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inhaled nitric oxide (NO) is most frequently delivered to mechanically ventilated patients in critical care, but it can also be administered noninvasively. The delivered dose and efficiency of continuous flow NO supplied through a nasal cannula has yet to be established. This study aimed to determine the inf...

journal_title：Respiratory care

authors： Pillay K,Chen JZ,Finlay WH,Martin AR

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Weaning through noninvasive ventilation (NIV) after early extubation may facilitate invasive ventilation withdrawal and reduce related complications in patients with hypercapnic respiratory failure. However, the effects of NIV weaning are uncertain in patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure (AHRF)....

journal_title：Respiratory care

authors： Shan M,Pang X,Wang W,Lan C,Chen R,Zhu C,Liu Q

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared the actual oxygen concentration reaching the airway of 10 patients with the preset oxygen concentration delivered from single and double jet nebulizers to face tents. We measured hypopharyngeal oxygen concentration (FHO2), which closely approximates tracheal fractional inspired oxygen concentration (FIO2),...

journal_title：Respiratory care

authors： Monast RL,Kaye W

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Explaining the meaning of the results to the reader is the purpose of the discussion section of a research paper. There are elements of the discussion that should be included and other things that should be avoided. Always write the discussion for the reader; remember that the focus should be to help the reader unders...

journal_title：Respiratory care

authors： Hess DR

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is well established that the work rate increment size affects the duration of test and physiological responses to exercise during cycling in patients with COPD. However, this has never been tested for incremental step tests. OBJECTIVE:To compare the exercise tolerance time, cardiopulmonary stress, and p...

journal_title：Respiratory care

authors： de Andrade CH,de Camargo AA,de Castro BP,Malaguti C,Dal Corso S

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxygen is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas that is utilized by the body for respiration. Oxygen has played a major role in respiratory care. Oxygen therapy is useful in treating hypoxemia but is often thought of as a benign therapy. After many years of study, we have learned a great deal of the benefits and potent...

journal_title：Respiratory care

authors： Walsh BK,Smallwood CD

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a need for an intervention that prevents re-intubation in patients who have been weaned off mechanical ventilation. Noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation (NPPV) has been shown to facilitate weaning in mechanically ventilated patients. OBJECTIVES:To assess the effect of NPPV on re-intubation rat...

journal_title：Respiratory care

authors： Agarwal R,Aggarwal AN,Gupta D,Jindal SK

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:NOD is a common event in patients with symptomatic COPD who are not hypoxemic while awake. Up to 45% of these patients may have significant oxyhemoglobin desaturation during sleep, and most have evidence of pulmonary arterial hypertension. Although intuitively it would seem that supplemental oxygen during sleep should...

journal_title：Respiratory care

authors： O'Donohue WJ Jr,Bowman TJ

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Evaluate the effects of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)/positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) and pressure support ventilation (PSV) on work of breathing (WOB). METHODS:With 13 anesthetized lambs we measured WOB with an esophageal balloon and flow signals. All the animals were sedated, intubated...

journal_title：Respiratory care

authors： Heulitt MJ,Holt SJ,Wilson S,Hall RA

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Protective ventilation implementation requires the calculation of predicted body weight (PBW), determined by a formula based on gender and height. Consequently, height inaccuracy may be a limiting factor to correctly set tidal volumes. The objective of this study was to evaluate the accuracy of different met...

journal_title：Respiratory care

authors： Bojmehrani A,Bergeron-Duchesne M,Bouchard C,Simard S,Bouchard PA,Vanderschuren A,L'Her E,Lellouche F

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00