Abstract:
:The nucleic acid content of enriched preparations of mitochondria/tubulofilamentous particles from normal and scrapie-infected hamster brains were examined by electron microscopy. After spreading on collodion-coated grids circular molecules of approximately 15.7 kb corresponding in size to mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) were observed both in normal and scrapie-infected brains. In nucleic acid preparations from scrapie-infected brains multimeric mtDNA and single-stranded DNA strands of about 0.49 X 10(6) daltons were also visualized. These findings demonstrate the presence of a single-stranded DNA in scrapie-infected brains and are consistent with previous data based on enzyme digestion of nucleic acids isolated from scrapie-infected brains.
journal_name
J Mol Bioljournal_title
Journal of molecular biologyauthors
Narang HKdoi
10.1016/0022-2836(90)90369-Wsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-12-05 00:00:00pages
469-73issue
3eissn
0022-2836issn
1089-8638pii
0022-2836(90)90369-Wjournal_volume
216pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Mycobacterium smegmatis RecA and its nucleotide complexes crystallize in three different, but closely related, forms characterized by specific ranges of unit cell dimensions. The six crystals reported here and five reported earlier, all grown under the same or very similar conditions, belong to these three forms, all ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2007.01.058
更新日期:2007-04-06 00:00:00
abstract::The 8-17 deoxyribozyme is an in vitro selected enzyme capable of sequence-specific cleavage of RNA. While selected to be a magnesium and zinc-utilizing enzyme, the 8-17 DNAzyme has been shown to utilize lead for its catalysis. Fluorescence-based experiments have indicated that the magnesium- and zinc-utilizing version...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2009.11.028
更新日期:2010-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The folding pathway of Rd-apocytochrome b562, a four-helix bundle protein, was characterized using Trp and Ala/Gly pair mutations. We found that the Trp mutants (F65W) of both the fully folded Rd-apocytochrome b562 and a partially unfolded intermediate with the N-terminal helix (helix I) unfolded, fold with identical ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2005.07.057
更新日期:2005-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::FokI is a type IIS restriction endonuclease that recognizes the 5'-GGATG-3' sequence and cleaves non-specifically at 9 and 13 base-pairs away on the top and bottom strands, respectively, to produce a 5' overhang. FokI is a bipartite endonuclease with separate recognition and cleavage domains. Because of its bipartite ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2007.04.066
更新日期:2007-07-06 00:00:00
abstract::DNA replication fork arrest during the termination phase of chromosome replication in Bacillus subtilis is brought about by the replication terminator protein (RTP) bound to specific DNA terminator sequences (Ter sites) distributed throughout the terminus region. An attractive suggestion by others was that crucial to ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1999.2553
更新日期:1999-03-12 00:00:00
abstract::Three ribosomal RNA mutations conferring resistance to the antibiotic kasugamycin were isolated using a strain of Escherichia coli in which all of the rRNA is transcribed from a plasmid-encoded rrn operon. The mutations, A794G, G926A, and A1519C, mapped to universally conserved sites in the 16 S RNA gene. Site-directe...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1999.3160
更新日期:1999-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Streptomyces griseus protease B (SGPB) has primary specificity for large hydrophobic residues. The protease is secreted in a promature form, and autocatalytic removal of the propeptide is essential for activity. We genetically substituted the P1 Leu at the promature junction of SGPB with Phe, Met, or Val and monitored...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1996.0159
更新日期:1996-03-29 00:00:00
abstract::Shikimate kinase (SK) and other enzymes in the shikimate pathway are potential targets for developing non-toxic antimicrobial agents, herbicides, and anti-parasite drugs, because the pathway is essential in the above species but is absent from mammals. The crystal structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis SK (MtSK) in c...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0022-2836(02)00339-X
更新日期:2002-06-07 00:00:00
abstract::The role of an 18-residue ion-pair network, that is present in the glutamate dehydrogenase from the hyperthermophilic archaeon Pyrococcus furiosus, in conferring stability to other, less stable homologous enzymes, has been studied by introducing four new charged amino acid residues into the subunit interface of glutam...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1999.2779
更新日期:1999-06-04 00:00:00
abstract::Cytosolic 5'-nucleotidase III (cN-III) is responsible for selective degradation of pyrimidine 5'-monoribonucleotides during maturation of reticulocytes to erythrocytes. The lack of this enzymatic activity due to genetic aberrations or lead poisoning results in a mild to moderate nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia. In aff...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2012.08.014
更新日期:2012-11-02 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal antibodies that react with defined regions of the heavy and light chains of chicken skeletal muscle myosin have been used to provide a correlation between the primary and the tertiary structures of the head. Electron microscopy of rotary shadowed antibody-myosin complexes shows that the sites for three epit...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-2836(86)80009-2
更新日期:1986-04-20 00:00:00
abstract::The human kinetochore is a highly complex macromolecular structure that connects chromosomes to spindle microtubules (MTs) in order to facilitate accurate chromosome segregation. Centromere-associated protein E (CENP-E), a member of the kinesin superfamily, is an essential component of the kinetochore, since it is req...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2004.05.053
更新日期:2004-07-23 00:00:00
abstract::Two types of annelid collagens of different sizes were purified, one from acetic acid extracts of the cuticle (length 2.5 microns) and the other, after pepsin digestion, from interstitial spaces of the body wall (0.3 micron). They were obtained from Alvinella pompejana, Alvinella caudata and Paralvinella grasslei coll...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1994.0084
更新日期:1995-02-17 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, increased interest has been directed towards hydrogen sulfide (H2S) as the third gasotransmitter and its role in various diseases. Cystathionine-gamma-lyase (CSE) is one of the enzymes responsible for the endogenous production of H2S in mammals. With the aid of the crystal structures of human CSE and ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2009.11.058
更新日期:2010-02-26 00:00:00
abstract::Due to regulatory feedback, biological networks can exist stably in multiple states, leading to heterogeneous phenotypes among genetically identical cells. Random fluctuations in protein numbers, tuned by specific molecular mechanisms, have been hypothesized to drive transitions between these different states. We deve...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2009.11.035
更新日期:2010-02-12 00:00:00
abstract::We have produced and characterized two new copper-transporting ATPases, CtrA2 and CtrA3 from Aquifex aeolicus, that belong to the family of heavy metal ion-transporting P(IB)-type ATPases. CtrA2 has a CPC metal-binding sequence in TM6 and a CxxC metal-binding N-terminal domain, while CtrA3 has a CPH metal-binding moti...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2008.01.094
更新日期:2008-05-02 00:00:00
abstract::Compatible solutes play a decisive role in the defense of microorganisms against changes in temperature and increases in osmolarity in their natural habitats. In Bacillus subtilis, the substrate-binding protein (SBP)-dependent ABC-transporter OpuA serves for the uptake of the compatible solutes glycine betaine (GB) an...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2005.12.085
更新日期:2006-03-24 00:00:00
abstract::Translation initiation of human Bip mRNA is directed by an internal ribosomal entry site (IRES) located in the 5' non-translated region. No trans-acting factor possibly involved in this process has as of yet been identified. For the encephalomyocarditis virus and other picornaviruses, polypyrimidine tract-binding prot...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.2000.4179
更新日期:2000-11-24 00:00:00
abstract::Signaling photoreceptors mediate diverse organismal adaptations in response to light. As light-gated protein switches, signaling photoreceptors provide the basis for optogenetics, a term that refers to the control of organismal physiology and behavior by light. We establish as novel optogenetic tools the plasmids pDus...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2012.01.001
更新日期:2012-03-02 00:00:00
abstract::X-ray crystallography and NMR can provide detailed structural information of protein-protein complexes, but technical problems make their application challenging in the high-throughput regime. Other methods such as small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) are more promising for large-scale application, but at the cost of l...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2010.08.029
更新日期:2010-10-22 00:00:00
abstract::Tat (trans-activator) proteins are early RNA binding proteins regulating lentiviral transcription. These proteins are necessary components in the life cycle of all known lentiviruses, such as the human immunodeficiency viruses (HIV) or the equine infectious anemia virus (EIAV). Tat proteins are thus ideal targets for ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1995.0158
更新日期:1995-04-07 00:00:00
abstract::Single-strand conformers (SSCs) from the C-rich strand of the triplet repeat at the FMR-1 locus are rapidly and selectively methylated by the human DNA (cytosine-5) methyltransferase. The apparent affinity of the enzyme for the FMR-1 SSC is about tenfold higher than it is for a control Watson-Crick paired duplex. The ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1997.1430
更新日期:1998-01-09 00:00:00
abstract::Amber suppressors previously isolated from the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and belonging to the same phenotypic class (Liebman et al., 1976) were assigned to nine different linkage groups named SUP52 through SUP60. One of these suppressors, SUP52, had been shown to cause the insertion of leucine and had been geneti...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-2836(84)90140-2
更新日期:1984-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Bloom syndrome protein (BLM) is one of five human RecQ helicases that participate in DNA metabolism. RecQ C-terminal (RQC) domain is the main DNA binding module of BLM and specifically recognizes G-quadruplex (G4) DNA structures. Because G4 processing by BLM is essential for regulating replication and transcription, b...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2019.01.010
更新日期:2019-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Eukaryotic ribosomal RNA genes contain rapidly evolving regions of unknown function termed expansion segments. We present the comparative analysis of the primary and secondary structure of two expansion segments from the large subunit rRNA gene of ten species of Drosophila and the tsetse fly species Glossina morsitans...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-2836(91)90178-9
更新日期:1991-06-05 00:00:00
abstract::The yeast retrotransposon Ty1 has structural and functional similarities to retroviruses. We report here that, as in retroviruses, the plus-strand DNA of Ty1 is synthesized as two segments. A central DNA flap is formed during reverse transcription consecutive to elongation (with strand displacement) of the upstream se...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0022-2836(03)00812-x
更新日期:2003-08-08 00:00:00
abstract::The human Y RNAs, small RNAs with an unknown function, are complexed with at least three proteins: the 60,000 M(r) Ro protein (Ro60), the 52,000 M(r) Ro protein (Ro52) and the La protein (La). In this study we examined the intermolecular interactions between the components of these so-called Ro ribonucleoprotein (Ro R...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0022-2836(92)90890-v
更新日期:1992-09-20 00:00:00
abstract::A gene library was constructed coding for all possible variants of two amino acids (101, 102) in a solvent-exposed surface return loop (alpha E-beta D) of Bacillus stearothermophilus L-lactate dehydrogenase (bsLDH). All but one of 38 enzyme variants examined were thermally stable and had native-like hydrodynamic prope...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.1996.0626
更新日期:1996-11-22 00:00:00
abstract::7,8-Dihydro-8-oxoguanine (8-oxoG) is a major oxidative lesion found in DNA. The 8-oxoguanine DNA glycosylases (Ogg) responsible for the removal of 8-oxoG are divided into three families Ogg1, Ogg2 and AGOG. The Ogg2 members are devoid of the recognition loop used by Ogg1 to discriminate between 8-oxoG and guanine and ...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2010.01.024
更新日期:2010-03-19 00:00:00
abstract::The sigma 70 (sigma(70)) subunit of Escherichia coli RNA polymerase specifies transcription from promoters that are responsible for basal gene expression during vegetative growth. When sigma(70) is present within polymerase holoenzyme, two of its domains, 2.4 and 4.2, interact with sequences within the -10 and -35 reg...
journal_title:Journal of molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/jmbi.2001.4690
更新日期:2001-06-08 00:00:00