Friend or food: different cues to the autophagosomal proteome.

Abstract:

:A hallmark of macroautophagy is the formation of autophagosomes, double-membrane vesicles that enwrap cellular components destined for lysosomal degradation. We examined autophagosomal protein dynamics under various inducing stimuli using a comprehensive mass spectrometry-based proteomics approach in combination with functional studies in yeast and human cell cultures. Time frame and stimuli type influenced the autophagosome proteome, underlining the dynamic constitution of the organelle. We identified both a core set of proteins always localizing to autophagosomes and stimulus-dependent components that will serve as a resource for further characterization of the autophagosomal machinery and cargo selection. Among the core proteins were newly discovered autophagy regulators found to be conserved from yeast to humans, as well as the proteasome.

journal_name

Autophagy

journal_title

Autophagy

authors

Becker AC,Bunkenborg J,Eisenberg T,Harder LM,Schroeder S,Madeo F,Andersen JS,Dengjel J

doi

10.4161/auto.20286

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-06-01 00:00:00

pages

995-6

issue

6

eissn

1554-8627

issn

1554-8635

pii

20286

journal_volume

8

pub_type

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