Coping and attributional styles as predictors of depression.

Abstract:

:This study examined how coping styles relate to attributional styles and how the two interact in relation to depression. One hundred seventy-six subjects completed the Ways of Coping Checklist, the Attributional Style Questionnaire, and the Beck Depression Inventory. Problem-focused coping correlated with stable and global attributions for positive events for men. Emotion-focused coping correlated with internal, stable, and global attributions for negative events for women and internal and global attributions for men. Correlations between depression and attributions as predicted by the reformulated model of helplessness were significant only for women. These results indicate that research on attributional styles should analyze all data separately by gender. While the results show that both coping and attributions accounted for some of the variance in depression for females, coping contributed considerably more unique variance than attributions.

journal_name

J Clin Psychol

authors

Bruder-Mattson SF,Hovanitz CA

doi

10.1002/1097-4679(199009)46:5<557::aid-jclp2270460

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1990-09-01 00:00:00

pages

557-65

issue

5

eissn

0021-9762

issn

1097-4679

journal_volume

46

pub_type

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