State-level variations in racial disparities in life expectancy.

Abstract:

OBJECTIVE:To explore state patterns in the racial life expectancy gap. DATA SOURCES:The 1997-2004 Multiple Cause of Death PUF, 2000 U.S. Census. STUDY DESIGN:We calculated life expectancy at birth for black and white men and women. DATA EXTRACTION METHODS:Data were obtained by the NCHS and U.S. Census Bureau. PRINCIPAL FINDINGS:States with small racial differences are due to higher-than-expected life expectancy for blacks or lower-than-expected for whites. States with large disparity are explained by higher-than-average life expectancy among whites or lower-than-average life expectancy among blacks. CONCLUSIONS:Heterogeneous state patterns in racial disparity in life expectancy exist. Eliminating disparity in states with large black populations would make the greatest impact nationally.

journal_name

Health Serv Res

journal_title

Health services research

authors

Bharmal N,Tseng CH,Kaplan R,Wong MD

doi

10.1111/j.1475-6773.2011.01345.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-02-01 00:00:00

pages

544-55

issue

1 Pt 2

eissn

0017-9124

issn

1475-6773

journal_volume

47

pub_type

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