New species of Gondwanamyces from dying Euphorbia trees in South Africa.

Abstract:

:Gondwanamyces and its Custingophora anamorphs were first described from Protea infructescences in South Africa. Subsequently these unusual fungi were also found on Cecropia in Central America. During an investigation into the decline and death of native Euphorbia trees in South Africa, several fungal isolates resembling the anamorph state of Gondwanamyces were obtained from diseased tissues. In this study these isolates are identified based on morphology and comparisons of DNA sequences. Two previously unknown Gondwanamyces species were identified, both were associated with damage caused by beetles (Cossonus sp.). Inoculation studies showed that the new species of Gondwanamyces are pathogenic on Euphorbia ingens and may contribute to the decline of these trees.

journal_name

Mycologia

journal_title

Mycologia

authors

van der Linde JA,Six DL,Wingfield MJ,Roux J

doi

10.3852/11-166

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-03-01 00:00:00

pages

574-84

issue

2

eissn

0027-5514

issn

1557-2536

pii

11-166

journal_volume

104

pub_type

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