Studies in neotropical polypores 15: new and interesting species from Guyana.

abstract：:Species of Russula subsect. Xerampelinae are notoriously difficult to identify and name and have not been subject to molecular study. A group of species, referred to here as the R. clavipes complex, growing in association with Salix, Betula and Populus as well as coniferous tree species from temperate to arctic and al...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Adamčík S,Slovák M,Eberhardt U,Ronikier A,Jairus T,Hampe F,Verbeken A

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trichoderma harzianum is known as a cosmopolitan, ubiquitous species associated with a wide variety of substrates. It is possibly the most commonly used name in agricultural applications involving Trichoderma, including biological control of plant diseases. While various studies have suggested that T. harzianum is a s...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Chaverri P,Branco-Rocha F,Jaklitsch W,Gazis R,Degenkolb T,Samuels GJ

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:New species are described in Septobasidium, a genus of urediniomycete parasites on scale insects. One new species, S. gomezii, is described from Costa Rica, and another, S. meredithiae, is described from Louisiana. S. gomezii is most similar to S. septobasidioides, but macroscopic and microscopic differences support i...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Henk DA

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The new species Myriophacidium ramosum and Neococcomyces erumpens are described from Rhododendron twigs in the eastern Himalayan Mountains in China. Both are members of the Rhytismatales. ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Hou CL,Piepenbring M

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brevilegnia ensenadensis sp. nov. is described from litter (floating twigs, leaves, and roots) in a man-made, polluted channel near a petroleum refinery, in Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. The species is illustrated and compared with other species of the genus; it can be identified by the preponderance of smooth or ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Steciow MM

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on maximum growth temperatures, morphological characteristics and multilocus phylogenies (partial 18S and 28S, internal transcribed spacer regions of nuc rDNA and a fragment of an actin gene), Umbelopsis roseonana and U. versiformis are treated as heterotypic synonyms of U. nana, while the phylogenetically close...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Wang YN,Liu XY,Zheng RY

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elaphomyces compleximurus sp. nov. and E. digitatus sp. nov. are described from the Pakaraima Mountains of Guyana. Macromorphological, micromorphological, habitat and DNA sequence data are provided for each new species. This is the first report of Elaphomyces ascomata associated with ectomycorrhizal members of the Fab...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Castellano MA,Henkel TW,Miller SL,Smith ME,Aime MC

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We discovered that published polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assays for determining mating type (MAT) idiomorph failed to genotype some of the Fusarium fujikuroi species complex (FFSC) isolates recovered from Mangifera indica (mango), Swietenia macrophylla (big-leaf mahogany), Annona muricata (soursop), Bursera sp., a...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Montoya-Martínez AC,Rodríguez-Alvarado G,Fernández-Pavía SP,Proctor RH,Kim HS,O'Donnell K

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four new species of Stigmatomyces (Ascomycota, Laboulbeniomycetes, Stigmatomycetinae) parasitic on flies (Diptera) are described. These are S. aphaniosomae, parasitic on an undescribed species of Aphaniosoma (Chyromyidae) from Jordan; S. deemingii, parasitic on Milichia pubescens (Milichiidae) from Yemen; S. macanus, ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Rossi W,Weir A

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rock-inhabiting fungi (RIF) are adapted to thrive in oligotrophic environments and to survive under conditions of abiotic stress. Under these circumstances, they form biocoenoses with other tolerant organisms, such as lichens, or with less specific phototrophic consortia of aerial algae or cyanobacteria. RIF are phylo...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Ametrano CG,Knudsen K,Kocourková J,Grube M,Selbmann L,Muggia L

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five species of Cortinarius subgenus Callistei, are recognized in Europe and North America. Cortinarius callisteus, C. infucatus, and C. neocallisteus sp. nov. have a broad distribution, extending from western North America to Europe. Cortinarius tofaceus is known from eastern North America and Europe, while C. callis...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Niskanen T,Liimatainen K,Kytövuori I,Lindström H,Dentinger BT,Ammirati JF

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most studies examining endophytic fungi associated with grasses (Poaceae) have focused on agronomically important species in managed ecosystems or on wild grasses in subtropical, temperate and boreal grasslands. However grasses first arose in tropical forests, where they remain a significant and diverse component of u...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Higgins KL,Coley PD,Kursar TA,Arnold AE

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Periconia variicolor was isolated from water of an evaporation pond used for salt production on the southwestern coast of Puerto Rico. On the basis of cultural and morphological characteristics and ITS sequence it is describe as a new species of Periconia. ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Cantrell SA,Hanlin RT,Emiliano A

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Powdery mildew on cherry bark oak (Quercus falcate var. pagodifolia) collected in Tennessee, USA, was determined to be Erysiphe abbreviata, a species confined to North America. The diagnostically important anamorph of this species is described for the first time. Sequence analyses of the rDNA ITS region and D1/D2 doma...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Braun U,Shi A,Mmbaga M,Takamatsu S,Divarangkoon R,Chen P

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phellinus coronadensis is characterized and described morphologically as a new species from southern Arizona, USA. This fungus was previously reported as P. torulosus based on morphological similarities of the basidiomes and type of wood decay. However, P. coronadensis is restricted to two mountain ranges in southern ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Rizzo DM,Gieser PT,Burdsall HH Jr

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chlorophyllum accommodates lamellate agaricoid species as well as sequestrate angiocarpic taxa, which do not form a monophyletic lineage within the genus. To clarify phylogenetic affinities and delimit species boundaries among sequestrate representatives of the genus, we analyzed historical and contemporary material f...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Loizides M,Alvarado P,Polemis E,Dimou DM,Zervakis GI,Thines M,Telle S,Konstantinou G,Gube M

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The arbuscular-mycorrhizal-fungal (AMF) communities from the El Palmar National Park of Entre Ríos Province, Argentina, were investigated and characterized. The species of AMF present in five distinct vegetation types-gallery forest, grassland, marsh, palm forest, and scrubland-were isolated, identified and quantified...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Velázquez MS,Cabello MN,Barrera M

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty isolates of Phomopsis were obtained from twigs and berries of highbush blueberry, Vaccinium corymbosum, and cranberry, Vaccinium macrocarpon, isolated primarily from plants grown in the eastern United States. They were characterized using conidiomatal morphology, conidial dimensions, colony appearance and growth...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Farr DF,Castlebury LA,Rossman AY

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new milkcap species, Lactarius fuscomarginatus, was found in the subtropical region of central Veracruz (eastern Mexico) associated with two relict populations of Fagus grandifolia var. mexicana. The species is characterized macroscopically by its dark pileus and stipe and by its distant and whitish lamellae with bl...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Montoya L,Bandala VM,Haug I,Stubbe D

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sclerotinia sclerotiorum is a necrotrophic plant-pathogenic fungus that infects more than 400 species of plants. In this study the nascent polypeptide-associated complex α subunit gene of S. sclerotiorum (SsNACα; accession No. XP_001593856.1) was cloned and characterized. The relative transcript expression of SsNACα a...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Li X,Guo M,Xu D,Chen F,Zhang H,Pan Y,Li M,Gao Z

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ergosterol was measured in mycelia of seven species of aquatic hyphomycetes grown in malt-extract broth. The harvested 21 d old pellets were grouped into 5-6 classes based on size, which were analyzed separately. In all but one species, there was a significant, positive correlation between the amount of ergosterol per...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Raviraja NS,Nikolcheva LG,Bärlocher F

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two strains of Fusarium sinensis sp. nov. were isolated from the seeds and roots of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) in Shandong Province, China. They are superficially similar to F. dlaminii in producing fusiform-to-reniform and napiform microconidia and chlamydospores in almost the same size range as F. dlaminii. Howeve...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Zhao ZH,Lu GZ

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Morphological and molecular studies led to the description of Heteroconium triticicola as a new species isolated from roots of wheat in the United Kingdom. The new fungus shares with H. citharexyli, the type species of Heteroconium Petrak, features such as superficial mycelium, macronematous, mononematous, unbranched,...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Kwaśna H,Bateman GL

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The B trichothecene toxin-producing clade (B clade) of Fusarium includes the etiological agents of Fusarium head blight, crown rot of wheat and barley and stem and ear rot of maize. B clade isolates also have been recovered from several wild and cultivated grasses, including Dactylis glomerata (orchard grass or cock's...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Aoki T,Vaughan MM,McCormick SP,Busman M,Ward TJ,Kelly A,O'Donnell K,Johnston PR,Geiser DM

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cookeina, with seven recognized species, is one of the commonly encountered genera of the Sarcoscyphaceae (Pezizales) in tropical and subtropical areas around the world. Morphologically the species are distinguished by combinations of several features including ascospore shape and surface relief, presence and origin o...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Weinstein RN,Pfister DH,Iturriaga T

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The taxonomic position of Inocybe inexpectata is reconsidered on the basis of new molecular and morphological data from four published records. Up to three species can be recognized to which the name I. inexpectata has been applied. In addition to distinct morphological features present in this lineage it is proposed ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Alvarado P,Manjón JL,Matheny PB,Esteve-Raventós F

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Minutisphaera is a recently established genus of freshwater Dothideomycetes characterized by small, globose to subglobose or apothecioid, erumpent to superficial, brown ascomata; fissitunicate, eight-spored, ovoid to obclavate asci; and 1-2-septate, clavate to broadly fusiform, hyaline to pale brown ascospores with or...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Raja HA,El-Elimat T,Oberlies NH,Shearer CA,Miller AN,Tanaka K,Hashimoto A,Fournier J

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a taxonomic and phylogenetic study of Puccinia species (rust fungi) infecting tribe Lycieae (Solanaceae), with focus on the New World taxa. Phylogenetic analyses using nuclear (nuc) rDNA 5.8S-ITS2 (ITS2) and mitochondrial (mt) cytochrome oxidase subunit 3 (CO3) show that Puccinia species occurring on Lyciae...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Otálora MAG,Berndt R

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data on trichomycete biodiversity in China is expanded with the description of three new fungal species, Legeriomyces grandis, Legeriosimilis elegans, Smittium shaanxiense, and a protist, Paramoebidium bacillare. The geographical distribution for the harpellid species, Glotzia ephemeridarum, Smittium culicis and Stach...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Strongman DB,Wang J,Xu S

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fungal genus Neurospora has a distinguished history as a laboratory model in genetics and biochemistry. The most recent milestone in this history has been the sequencing of the genome of the best known species, N. crassa. The hope and promise of a complete genome sequence is a full understanding of the biology of ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Jacobson DJ,Powell AJ,Dettman JR,Saenz GS,Barton MM,Hiltz MD,Dvorachek WH Jr,Glass NL,Taylor JW,Natvig DO

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00