Fusarium sinensis sp. nov., a new species from wheat in China.

abstract：:The sequestrate (truffle-like) basidiomycete Octaviania ivoryana was originally described based on collections from Zimbabwe, Kenya, Guinea, and Senegal. This species has basidiomes that stain blue-green and basidiospores with crowded spines that are characteristic of the genus Octaviania. However, O. ivoryana is the ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Orihara T,Smith ME

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chaetosphaeria is a common saprobic pyrenomycete genus with simple, homogeneous teleomorphs and complex, diverse anamorphs. As currently circumscribed in the literature, the genus encompasses 30 species distributed in four 'natural groups', and includes morphological entities in 11 anamorphic genera. Species frequentl...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Fernández FA,Miller AN,Huhndorf SM,Lutzoni FM,Zoller S

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Germinating ascospores of Phaeocryptopus gaeumannii produce suprastomatal appressoria from which penetration pegs enter needles. Initial infection occurs between late May and early Jul and coincides with budbreak and shoot elongation. Colonization within needles is exclusively intercellular and increases continuously ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Stone JK,Capitano BR,Kerrigan JL

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research in fungal phylogenetics and systematics progressed rapidly in the past decade due to advances in DNA sequencing technologies and analytical methods. A newfound wealth of sequence data acquired through community-wide initiatives has advanced the process of acquiring a stable phylogenetic classification of many...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Blackwell M,Hibbett DS,Taylor JW,Spatafora JW

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Taxonomic treatments often influence the way we both ask and attempt to answer certain biological questions. The classical taxonomy of the dictyostelid cellular slime molds (Dictyosteliales) involves a convenient set of categories that were developed independent of phylogeny. In order to test whether the characters su...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Swanson AR,Spiegel FW,Cavender JC

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A species of Labyrinthula that causes 'rapid blight' and death of turfgrass has been isolated and studied. We name this new species Labyrinthula terrestris and briefly summarize morphological characteristics and growth patterns of this pathogen of turfgrass. ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Bigelow DM,Olsen MW,Gilbertson RL

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lewia hordeicola with Alternaria anamorph was isolated from barley grains in Norway. The fungus is homothallic. It produces fertile ascomata on synthetic nutrient agar (SNA) after long incubation at 4 C in the dark. On PCA its anamorph resembles members of the A. infectoria species group. On SNA L. hordeicola differs ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Kwaśna H,Ward E,Kosiak B

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Zoospores of mangrove isolates of Schizochytrium mangrovei KF6, KF7, KF12 (three strains), Thraustochytrium striatum KF9 and Ulkenia sp. KF13 were examined for their chemotactic responses to amino acids, carbohydrates, ethanol, and leaf extracts using a capillary root model. Most leaf extracts of mangrove plants and a...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Fan KW,Vrijmoed LL,Jones EB

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pluteus aurantiorugosus, var. aurantiovelatus var. nov., is described from Italy based on both morphological and ITS rDNA data. This taxon is characterized by an ornamented stipe provided with reddish orange remnants of a partial veil. The occurrence of the partial veil in Pluteus also is discussed. ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Vizzini A,Ercole E

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Baudoinia gen. nov. is described to accommodate Torula compniacensis. Reported originally from the walls of buildings near brandy maturation warehouses in Cognac, France, species of Baudoinia are cosmopolitan colonists of exposed surfaces subjected to large diurnal temperature shifts, episodic high relative humidity a...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Scott JA,Untereiner WA,Ewaze JO,Wong B,Doyle D

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genus Lasiosphaeria recently has been circumscribed more narrowly to include five mor-phospecies united by tomentose ascomata containing yellow centrum pigments. Species boundaries have not been established and phylogenetic relationships have not been clearly defined for these morphospecies. To delimit species bou...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Miller AN,Huhndorf SM

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies were conducted to determine the effect of osmotic (NaCl, glycerol) and matric (PEG 8000) water stress on temporal germination and growth of two F. graminearum strains over the water potential range of -0.7 to -14.0 MPa at 15 and 25 C. The effect on endogenous water potentials and accumulation of sugars and sug...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Ramirez ML,Chulze SN,Magan N

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phylogeny of selected gasteromycetes and hymenomycetes was inferred from partial nuclear large subunit rDNA (nuc-lsu, 28S) sequences, delimited by primers LR0R and LR5. Taxon sampling with emphasis on relationships within the Boletales further included some gasteroid groups, which obviously have evolved convergent...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Binder M,Bresinsky A

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genus Agaricus is known for its medicinal and edible species but also includes toxic species that belong to section Xanthodermatei. Previous phylogenetic reconstruction for temperate species, based on sequence data of nuc rRNA gene (rDNA) internal transcribed spacers (ITS), has revealed two major groups in this se...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Thongklang N,Nawaz R,Khalid AN,Chen J,Hyde KD,Zhao R,Parra LA,Hanif M,Moinard M,Callac P

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phylogenetic relationships within the genus Cyathus (bird's nest fungi) were investigated with neighbor joining, maximum likelihood, weighted maximum parsimony and MrBayes analyses of ITS and LSU ribosomal DNA sequences datasets. Twenty-two taxa of Cyathus were used in the analyses based primarily on type and authenti...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Zhao RL,Jeewon R,Desjardin DE,Soytong K,Hyde KD

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Russian knapweed (Rhaponticum repens) is a rangeland weed pest in the western United States. One candidate fungus for biological control of R. repens is Puccinia acroptili, which causes a rust disease. Understanding the life cycle of candidate rust fungi for weed biological control is an essential component in risk as...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Bruckart WL 3rd,Eskandari FM,Berner DK,Aime MC

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cortinarius bovinus and morphologically similar conifer-associated species were studied using material mainly from northern Europe. To stabilize the nomenclature, relevant types were examined. Phylogenetic relationships and species limits were investigated with rDNA ITS and nuclear rpb2 sequences as well as morphologi...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Niskanen T,Kytövuori I,Liimatainen K,Lindström H

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rock-inhabiting fungi (RIF) are adapted to thrive in oligotrophic environments and to survive under conditions of abiotic stress. Under these circumstances, they form biocoenoses with other tolerant organisms, such as lichens, or with less specific phototrophic consortia of aerial algae or cyanobacteria. RIF are phylo...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Ametrano CG,Knudsen K,Kocourková J,Grube M,Selbmann L,Muggia L

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two new Penicillium species were isolated from peanut-field soils in Georgia. The species were noted particularly because they sporulated on the conidial heads of Aspergillus species. Phenotypic descriptions were prepared with standard media. LSU-rDNA sequences were determined for the new species and compared to exist...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Peterson SW,Horn BW

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Powdery mildew on cherry bark oak (Quercus falcate var. pagodifolia) collected in Tennessee, USA, was determined to be Erysiphe abbreviata, a species confined to North America. The diagnostically important anamorph of this species is described for the first time. Sequence analyses of the rDNA ITS region and D1/D2 doma...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Braun U,Shi A,Mmbaga M,Takamatsu S,Divarangkoon R,Chen P

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fungal communities of grassland soils in Spain from four sites at different elevations were studied. Each site contained grazed and fenced ungrazed plots. These plots were situated in two slope positions (upper and lower zones). The ungrazed plots, fenced off 6 y before the sampling, were part of a study of global...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Maggi O,Persiani AM,Casado MA,Pineda FD

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two interesting fungi belonging to the genus Cordana have been isolated recently in Spain from plant debris. Both are proposed here as new species, described and illustrated. Cordana mercadiana sp. nov. produces 0-1-septate conidia, with a prominent basal scar. Cordana verruculosa sp. nov. differs from the other speci...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Hernández-Restrepo M,Gené J,Mena-Portales J,Cano J,Madrid H,Castañeda-Ruiz RF,Guarro J

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The B trichothecene toxin-producing clade (B clade) of Fusarium includes the etiological agents of Fusarium head blight, crown rot of wheat and barley and stem and ear rot of maize. B clade isolates also have been recovered from several wild and cultivated grasses, including Dactylis glomerata (orchard grass or cock's...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Aoki T,Vaughan MM,McCormick SP,Busman M,Ward TJ,Kelly A,O'Donnell K,Johnston PR,Geiser DM

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the South American species of Cortinarius section Thaumasti based on morphological and molecular data. Members of this group can easily be identified in the field because the basidiomata are small and Phlegmacium-like with a bulbous stipe and the universal veil in most species forms a distinct volva at the ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Liimatainen K,Niskanen T,San-Fabian B,Mujic AB,Peintner U,Dresch P,Furci G,Nouhra E,Matheny PB,Smith ME

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Karyotypes of the cucurbit pathogen Nectria haematococca MPI (anamorph Fusarium solani f. sp. cucurbitae race 1) was studied using the two standard strains ATCC18098 and ATCC18099. Complete separation of all chromosomes was difficult with pulsed field gel electrophoresis due to both the large size and co-migration of ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Mahmoud AM,Taga M

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study was conducted to identify Botrytis spp. isolated from symptomatic broad bean plants grown in Hubei Province, China. Among 184 Botrytis strains, three distinct species, B. cinerea, B. fabae and a previously undescribed Botrytis sp., were identified based on morphology of colonies, sclerotia and conidi...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Zhang J,Wu MD,Li GQ,Yang L,Yu L,Jiang DH,Huang HC,Zhuang WY

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Syspastospora tropicalis sp. nov. isolated from soil samples from different tropical regions is described and illustrated. The fungus can be easily separated from the other species of the genus by its setose perithecial ascomata with a short papillate neck. ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： García D,Stchigel AM,Guarro J

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several cases of speciation by hybridization have been reported in fungi, mostly involving recent hybridization between closely related species. In the basidiomycete genus Microbotryum by contrast some species were suspected to have arisen by hybridization between moderately distant species. In particular two species,...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Devier B,Aguileta G,Hood ME,Giraud T

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Zygomycete fungi were classified as a single phylum, Zygomycota, based on sexual reproduction by zygospores, frequent asexual reproduction by sporangia, absence of multicellular sporocarps, and production of coenocytic hyphae, all with some exceptions. Molecular phylogenies based on one or a few genes did not support ...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Spatafora JW,Chang Y,Benny GL,Lazarus K,Smith ME,Berbee ML,Bonito G,Corradi N,Grigoriev I,Gryganskyi A,James TY,O'Donnell K,Roberson RW,Taylor TN,Uehling J,Vilgalys R,White MM,Stajich JE

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cultural characteristics of fungi can provide useful information for studying the biology and ecology of a group of closely related species, but these features are often overlooked in the order Polyporales. Optimal temperature and growth rate data can also be of utility for strain selection of cultivated fungi suc...

journal_title：Mycologia

authors： Loyd AL,Linder ER,Smith ME,Blanchette RA,Smith JA

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00