Abstract:
:Etanercept is a recombinant soluble tumour necrosis factor alpha receptor administered subcutaneously at the dose of 50 mg weekly (or 25 mg/twice weekly) for the treatment of the main chronic arthritides: rheumatoid arthritis and spondyloarthropathies. It shows high qualities in terms of efficacy and manageability. Favourable results were reported in all localisations of spondyloarthropathies: axial disease, peripheral arthritis, and enthesitis. In particular, several studies demonstrated its efficacy on the clinical and functional indicators of ankylosing spondylitis. Similar data were also reported for psoriatic arthritis in which, in addition, a significant reduction in the progression of erosive damages was widely described. Furthermore, although only a few studies are available, very interesting results have been obtained in patients suffering from undifferentiated spondyloarthropathies and severe enthesitis.
journal_name
Clin Exp Rheumatoljournal_title
Clinical and experimental rheumatologyauthors
Palazzi C,D'Angelo S,Cantini F,Lubrano E,Marchesoni A,Mathieu A,Salvarani C,Scarpa R,Spadaro A,Olivieri Isubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-09-01 00:00:00pages
858-64issue
5eissn
0392-856Xissn
1593-098Xpii
4946journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of a glycinamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase (GARFT) inhibitor on macrophage inflammatory processes and in vivo in rat adjuvant arthritis. METHODS:GARFT inhibitors, LY309886 (6S-2',5'-thienyl-5, 10-dideazatetrahydrofolic acid) and LY329201 (R)-N-[[5-[2-(2-amino-1,4,5,6,7,8-hexah...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a patient (BAR) affected by chronic active hepatitis we isolated a cryoglobulin constituted of polyclonal IgM (k and lambda) and a monoclonal IgG3 lambda. The IgM represented the antibody of the cryoglobulin complex. This type of cryoglobulin, where the monoclonal component is the antigen and not the antibody, cann...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of primary Sjögren's syndrome (primary SS) among patients with autoimmune thyroiditis (AT), and that of AT among patients with primary SS were studied prospectively. Of 63 patients with AT, one had precipitating antibodies against SS-A/Ro antigen together with objectively verified primary SS, and none h...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Musculoskeletal ultrasound is an evolving technique widely used in rheumatology thanks to the numerous advances and the improved work on standardisation. This article deals with the new developments in terms of technology and validation. ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Appendicitis was diagnosed in a 38-year-old patient with seropositive rheumatoid arthritis. Despite appendectomy the patient's clinical condition deteriorated. Thorough microscopical evaluation of the pathological anatomical specimens from the appendix made possible a diagnosis of necrotizing vasculitis. The systemic ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a patient with biopsy proven systemic Wegener's granulomatosis (WG) with a granulomatous necrotising manifestation of WG in the liver, lung, parotid gland and skin with subsequent death of liver failure. Liver involvement in WG is an exceedingly rare, though potentially fatal, organ manifestation of WG. ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyse the correlation between the number of joint-contractures and other major clinical findings in a follow-up study of 131 patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc). METHODS:The range of motion of joints (ROM), HAQ-DI, and the major clinical characteristics were assessed. RESULTS:A high frequency of co...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To study the CD26 density on monocytes and CD4+ T-lymphocytes in steroid and DMARD-naïve, early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients and to analyse for correlations with disease activity, including long-term radiographic progression. METHODS:Forty patients with active, early steroid and DMARD naïve RA (<6 mon...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the role of elastosonography to improve the reliability of the ultrasound in the measurement of the dermal thickness at finger level in systemic sclerosis (SSc). METHODS:Twenty-two patients with a diagnosis of SSc were consecutively recruited. In all patients at the second finger level of the...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lack of successful translation of basic research discoveries into safe and effective treatments for chronic pain patients has led to increased scrutiny of the preclinical models used in pain research, particularly for osteoarthritis, where there is a significant disconnect between the animal models used to study t...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An immunological imbalance is probably one of the major pathogenetic causes of rheumatoid arthritis in adults as well as in children. This aspect is the rationale for the use of immuno-modulating drugs. In our study we evaluated the effects of intravenously-administered thymopentin on systemic and local features in 10...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Takayasu's arteritis (TA) is a chronic inflammatory arteriopathy affecting the large vessels and has been described predominantly in young adult women. In children it presents as an aggressive disease usually requiring chronic corticosteroid therapy. At present, low dose oral methotrexate (MTX) appears to be an effect...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The effects of a 21-week combined strength and endurance training period on physical fitness, serum hormone concentrations, and subcutaneous fat in 23 women with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and in 12 matched healthy subjects was studied. METHODS:The measurements included leg extension forces and EMG activity, ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:IL-8 is thought to be the principal chemokine responsible for neutrophil activation and tissue infiltration in patients with Behçet's disease (BD). In various studies serum levels of IL-8 were reported to be increased. METHODS:IL-8 mRNA was purified from both peripheral whole blood samples and separated lymp...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The ImmuKnow (Cylex) assay has been reported to predict the risk of infection in some diseases; however, it is uncertain whether ImmuKnow can predict the risk of infection in lupus nephritis (LN) patients receiving immunosuppressive therapy. METHODS:The ImmuKnow Immune Cell Function Assay (Cylex, Inc., Colu...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Tonsillectomy has recently been suggested as an effective treatment for PFAPA syndrome but little is known about its long-term efficacy. We compared the clinical features and the long-term outcome of a large cohort of patients with PFAPA syndrome treated with tonsillectomy or with standard medical treatment....
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the types and to assess the role of auditory evoked potentials and otoacoustic emissions in early detection of hearing abnormalities in Behçet's disease (BD) patients. Their correlations with disease activity were also considered. METHODS:Thirty patients with BD and thirty apparently sex- and a...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the diagnostic contributions of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMRI) with delayed-enhancement (DE) in patients with Churg-Strauss syndrome (CSS). METHODS:We consecutively recruited 14 men and 6 women (mean age: 50+/-14 years) with CSS (mean disease duration: 4.5+/-3.6 years) and investigated ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autologous stem cell transplantation (SCT) is increasingly used to treat autoimmune diseases (AD), in particular systemic sclerosis (SSc). Secondary autoimmune diseases are a known complication after autologous stem cell transplantations for any cause. A 43-year-old man had received an autologous stem cell transplanta...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the psychometric properties of the OARSI-OMERACT questionnaires in comparison to the existing validated scales. METHODS:Consecutive hip or knee osteoarthritis patients consulting in an orthopedic department were enrolled in the study. Data collected were pain using the Intermittent and Constant ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We aimed to assess the diagnostic accuracy of salivary gland ultrasonography (SGUS) as a single test for the detection of primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) and examine the prognostic factors for severe structural damage of the salivary glands based on SGUS score. METHODS:Patients with pSS (n=94) and idiopath...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study we evaluated the efficacy of Infliximab in the treatment of adult Still's disease (ASD) refractory to conventional therapy. Three patients with chronic and active ASD unresponsive to corticosteroids and methotrexate were given intravenous Infliximab infusions at a dosage of 3 mg/kg at weeks 0, 2, 6 and t...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoarthritis (OA) is a disease of the whole joint, including synovium, bone and cartilage. OA is a slow degenerative and very heterogeneous disease, with both varying levels of disease activity and progression. Biomarkers are urgently needed to assist drug developers in selecting and developing the projects with the...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The activity of dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP IV) was measured in the serum and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (MNC) of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The number of DPP IV positive (DPP IV+) lymphocytes in blood smears was determined cytochemically in groups of patients with active, moderate and ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the long-term prognosis of dermatomyositis and pol myositis. METHODS:69 patients with dermatomyositis or polymyositis were selected according to the diagnostic criteria of Bohan and Peter and were followed up for a minimum of 6.3 years (for surviving patients) (mean 11.6 years). Clinical and biolo...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To develop and test a new multidimensional questionnaire for assessment of children with auto-inflammatory disease (AID) such as FMF, PFAPA, HIDS, TRAPS in standard clinical care. METHODS:The juvenile auto-inflammatory disease multidimensional assessment report (JAIMAR) includes 16 parent or patient-centere...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunochemical study of the cryoglobulins has produced a classification of three main types which present clinical correlates. With the current standard immunofixation technique the vast majority of cryoglobulins are presently classified as type II. High-resolution immunoelectrophoretic techniques (immunoblotting and ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare as proof of concept the sensitivity to change of automated quantification of radiographic wrist and hand joint space width (JSW) with scoring JSW according to the Sharp/van der Heijde scoring method (SHS) in two strategy groups of a treat-to-target and tight-control early rheumatoid arthritis (RA)...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic vasculitis is a group of heterogeneous, disabling disorders. Great interest has recently arisen in pathophysiology, clinical phenotypes and therapy of large- and small-vessel vasculitis. The general work hypothesis has been to promote research focused on disease-related pathogenetic pathways, with the ultimat...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the prevalence of and risk factors for avascular necrosis (AVN) in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). METHODS:MEDLINE, CINAHL, Web of Science, EMBASE and Cochrane Library were searched from inception to July, 2015 and a random effects model was used to combine frequencies; study quality was as...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00