Abstract:
:The prevalence of primary Sjögren's syndrome (primary SS) among patients with autoimmune thyroiditis (AT), and that of AT among patients with primary SS were studied prospectively. Of 63 patients with AT, one had precipitating antibodies against SS-A/Ro antigen together with objectively verified primary SS, and none had precipitating anti-SS-B/La antibodies; in contrast 17/63 (27%) had above normal values of anti-SS-B/La antibodies, as tested with ELISA. Of 19 AT patients tested objectively for xerostomia and keratoconjunctivitis sicca, six (32%) had keratoconjunctivitis sicca together with xerostomia and four (21%) had autoimmune sialadenitis. The prevalence of AT in patients with primary SS (n = 28) was 18%; of the 28 patients, 64% had an enlarged or abnormal thyroid gland on palpation and four of them (14%) had cytology verified AT. Ten (36%) had anti-thyroglobulin and/or antimicrosomal autoantibodies. Based upon the present investigation we conclude that the prevalence of primary SS is ten times higher among patients with AT, and that of AT is nine times higher among patients with primary SS, compared with the general population.
journal_name
Clin Exp Rheumatoljournal_title
Clinical and experimental rheumatologyauthors
Hansen BU,Ericsson UB,Henricsson V,Larsson A,Manthorpe R,Warfvinge Gsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-03-01 00:00:00pages
137-41issue
2eissn
0392-856Xissn
1593-098Xjournal_volume
9pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Since 1990 the Utrecht Rheumatoid Arthritis Cohort study group has performed several clinical trials on different treatment strategies in early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients. From 1990 till 1994, patients were randomly assigned to the pyramid strategy group or the early DMARD group. Patients in the early DMARD gr...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A young woman with transient osteoporosis of the hip (TOH) during pregnancy, severe pain, physical disability and marked generalized osteoporosis was treated with intravenous biphosphonates with prompt beneficial effects on both clinical symptoms and bone density. The features of this rare and sometimes underdiagnosed...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Defining predictors of damage would improve patient care. We applied damage indexes to patients with familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) and identified the predictors of damage. METHODS:This is a cross-sectional analysis of 926 FMF patients, who fulfilled the Tel-Hashomer criteria and had at least six months...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To analyse the worldwide occurrence of sicca/Sjögren's (SS) syndrome associated with the use of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) in patients with cancer. METHODS:The ImmunoCancer International Registry (ICIR) is a Big Data-Sharing multidisciplinary network composed by 40 specialists in Rheumatology, Inter...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Salmonella infections usually present with gastrointestinal manifestations including enterocolitis especially in immunocompromised patients. Haematogenous dissemination and abscesses are very rare complications of Salmonella species. This case report documents a patient with Behçet's syndrome (BS) who has pyomyositis ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type:
doi:
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In view of the importance of estrogen and IL-6 in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), the effects of 17 beta-estradiol (E2) on interleukin (IL)-6 production in cultured rheumatoid fibroblast-like synoviocytes were investigated. METHODS:Cultured fibroblast-like synoviocytes obtained from RA joints ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::33 patients with scleroderma, xerostomia and xerophthalmia underwent biopsy of 3 to 5 labial salivary glands. Histological and ultrastructural study were systematically performed on the salivary gland specimen. In 27 patients, sclerosis was the main feature: it was an active fibrosis, with numerous secreting fibroblas...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the clinical characteristics and imaging results (CDS, 18-FDG-PET) of patients with large vessel giant cell arteritis (LV-GCA) presenting as fever of unknown origin (FUO). METHODS:From a series of 82 patients with GCA we identified 8 patients with FUO as initial disease manifestation. Clinical c...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A six-item questionnaire regarding sicca symptoms recently validated for primary Sjögren's syndrome (SS) was tested on 154 in-patients with a wide range of inflammatory rheumatic diseases. Patients with one or more positive responses underwent objective ocular and oral diagnostic procedures. Of 27 patients th...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the clinical characteristics of simultaneous occurrence of antitopoisomerase (ATA) and anticentromere (ACA) autoantibodies in systemic sclerosis (SSc). METHODS:Data of patients (n=4,687) fulfilling the ACR criteria for SSc and followed in the EULAR Scleroderma Trials and Research (EUSTAR) cohor...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:A non-invasive imaging technique (laser Doppler perfusion imaging-LDI) based on measurement of backscattered Doppler-broadened near infra-red laser radiation was used to provide two-dimensional images of perfusion over the proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joints of a group of normal subjects compared to a group...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the ex vivo therapeutic efficacy of diacerein and its active metabolite, rhein, on osteoarthritic (OA) cartilage chondrocyte DNA fragmentation and death in the experimental canine model of OA. The study also aimed to explore the effect of the drug on the lev...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a patient who presented with a clinical picture of serum sickness with some characteristics of anaphylactoid purpura (Henoch-Schönlein purpura) five days after receiving streptokinase as a treatment for myocardial infarction. The appearance of Henoch-Schönlein like vasculitis after streptokinase ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heat shock proteins (hsp) or "stress proteins" are a group of highly conserved proteins which are important in the day to day function of all cells. Early studies by others have indicated that immunity to the 65 kDa hsp of mycobacteria is important in the development of arthritis in the adjuvant arthritis model in rat...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Neurosarcoidosis (NS) and primary angiitis of central nervous system (PACNS) are inflammatory diseases affecting central nervous system, with overlapping clinical and pathological characteristics. Distinguishing these diseases is important given distinct therapeutic implications. In this study, we aimed to c...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::MALT, or mucosa associated lymphoid tissue, is normally not present in gastric tissue. Its presence is often associated with persistent antigenic stimulation. MALT is a precursor of gastric MALT lymphoma, a low-grade lymphoma whose incidence recently appears to have increased. Although much epidemiologic and clinical ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the extent of coexistence of inflammatory back pain (IBP) with fibromyalgia (FM) features in patients with spondyloarthritis (SpA), and to assess the degree of overlap of FM tender points (TeP) and enthesitis sites (ES) in patients with SpA. METHODS:We evaluated 61 consecutive patients who present...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The coexistence of psoriasis arthritis (PsA) and psoriasis vulgaris in about 20% of patients with psoriasis leads to a need for rheumatologic-dermatologic team work. We summarise the role of dermatologists in assessment of the skin in psoriasis. Chronic plaque psoriasis must be differentiated from other subtypes such ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) effects in Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS) are only suspensive but because of their rapid efficacy on inflammatory symptoms they are the first-line treatment in AS. Short term efficacy of NSAIDs in AS is observed for most patients but the correlation of NSAID intake with the l...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:CD1 molecules present microbial and self glycolipid antigens to a defined T cell subset with features of natural killer cells. CD1 molecules are up-regulated by inflammatory stimuli such as GM-CSF, and we would expect to find increased CD1 expression in the synovium of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We aimed to 1) identify clinical and genetic associations of sacroiliitis (SI) in patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA), and 2) describe the different radiographic patterns of SI in PsA and their clinical and genetic associations. METHODS:283 PsA patients, fulfilling CASPAR criteria, underwent detailed sk...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:It has been observed that familial Mediterranean fever is more prevalent among people coming from central Anatolia in Turkey. To test this observation the frequency of FMF was investigated by afield survey in Sivas, a city located in central of Turkey. METHODS:The survey was conducted in a cohort of 4809 per...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a patient (BAR) affected by chronic active hepatitis we isolated a cryoglobulin constituted of polyclonal IgM (k and lambda) and a monoclonal IgG3 lambda. The IgM represented the antibody of the cryoglobulin complex. This type of cryoglobulin, where the monoclonal component is the antigen and not the antibody, cann...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence and clinical presentation of Wegener's granulomatosis (WG) in Finland during the 20-year period 1981-2000. METHODS:We performed a study with retrospective data retrieval using the hospital discharge register in Finland. All available hospital case reports were reviewed. We included...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Early arthritis is challenging because the clinical picture often does not allow a distinction between rheumatoid arthritis (RA), self-limiting disease, and other forms of inflammatory arthritis. In Germany the first early synovitis clinic and several inception cohorts of patients with early RA were initiated and eval...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytophagic histiocytic panniculitis (CHP) is a rare panniculitis characterized by systemic features, due to histiocytic infiltration along with haemophagocytosis, which may also appear in bone marrow, spleen, lymph nodes, and liver. Haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a group of autoinflammatory disorders, wh...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoarthritis (OA) is a disease of the whole joint, including synovium, bone and cartilage. OA is a slow degenerative and very heterogeneous disease, with both varying levels of disease activity and progression. Biomarkers are urgently needed to assist drug developers in selecting and developing the projects with the...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Gold sodium thiomalate (GST) is a drug commonly used for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). To clarify the mechanism of therapeutic effects of GST on RA, we investigated if GST affects the differentiation of dendritic cells (DC), which are thought to play a pivotal role in RA pathogenesis. METHODS:W...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The interface between pro-inflammatory cytokines and rheumatoid synovial fibroblast (sFLS) has central effects on rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The present study aimed to explore the role of IL-34 expression as one of major cytokine implicated in RA. METHODS:We examined the expression of IL-34 after RA sFLS st...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the health-related quality of life (HRQoL), disease activity, treatment adherence, and work ability in the real-world setting in patients with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA). METHODS:QUASAR was a prospective 12-month, observational study involving 23 rheumatology centres across Italy, including...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2021-01-06 00:00:00