Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the clinical characteristics and imaging results (CDS, 18-FDG-PET) of patients with large vessel giant cell arteritis (LV-GCA) presenting as fever of unknown origin (FUO). METHODS:From a series of 82 patients with GCA we identified 8 patients with FUO as initial disease manifestation. Clinical characteristics and results of CDS and 18-FDG-PET were analysed. Patients with FUO and those with other clinical manifestations of GCA were compared. RESULTS:18-FDG-PET-scans were available for 6/8 patients, revealing enhanced tracer uptake of the thoracic aorta and the aortic branches in all patients. CDS was performed in 8/8 patients, with detection of hypoechogenic wall thickening related to LV-GCA in 7/8 patients. Subjects with FUO were significantly younger (60.9 vs. 69.3 years, p<0.01) and had a stronger humoral inflammatory response (CRP 12.6 vs. 7.1 mg/dl, p<0.01; ESR 110 vs. 71 mm/hour, p<0.01), when compared to the other GCA-patients. CONCLUSIONS:LV-GCA should be considered as important differential diagnosis in patients with FUO. In addition to 18-FDG-PET, which is known to be a valuable method in the diagnostic work-up of FUO, we recommend CDS of the supraaortal and femoropopliteal arteries for the initial diagnostic work-up.
journal_name
Clin Exp Rheumatoljournal_title
Clinical and experimental rheumatologyauthors
Czihal M,Tatò F,Förster S,Rademacher A,Schulze-Koops H,Hoffmann Usubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-07-01 00:00:00pages
549-52issue
4eissn
0392-856Xissn
1593-098Xpii
899journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Lymphocyte subsets in the peripheral blood of 10 patients with RA were studied using monoclonal antibodies. The mean percentages of total T, T helper, T suppressor and TAR in the peripheral blood of RA patients were not different from those observed in normal controls. In the synovial fluid the mean percentages of T s...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Yersinia pseudotuberculosis serotype III outbreak in 1982 was characterized by a high frequency of post-infectious complications. Ten years later 16 out of the 19 patients originally included in the outbreak were reached for a follow up evaluation. Altogether nine patients suffered from chronic joint symptoms. Four ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the efficacy and safety of low-dose etanercept treatment after clinical remission of ankylosing spondylitis (AS) in the real world. METHODS:Data on 134 AS patients who were treated with etanercept for more than 12 months and achieved clinical remission (BASDAI<4 and CRP<0.5 mg/dL) were extrac...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare measurement properties of the EQ-5D and SF-6D utility measures, to assess the association and agreement between these measures and to estimate minimal important differences (MID) in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc). METHODS:Both measures were assessed twice in an observational prospective d...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pediatric research has been limited regarding the neuropsychologic status in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) despite frequent involvement of the central nervous system early in the disease process. SLE is a multisystem autoimmune disorder which often presents with significant neuropsychiatric manifestations includi...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The eumusc.net standards of care (SOCs) for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) aimed to improve quality of care across Europe. This study investigated importance and implementation of each standard according to patients and health care professionals (HCPs) in the Netherlands and identified barriers towards implementa...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine biologic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drug effects on inflammation-induced cardiac geometry and function changes. METHODS:Male and female Sprague-Dawley rats (n=92) were divided into four groups: control group, collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) group, anti-TNF-α group and anti-IL-6 group. In...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2021-01-11 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To characterize the systemic manifestations and joint disease in patents with recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS). METHODS:The presence and features of extra-oral manifestations were determined by a rheumatologist, who examined and interviewed 64 patients, referred during 1993 to the oral medicine clinic for...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the top 5 causes of non-vasculitis hospitalisations in people with vasculitis over time. METHODS:In a national U.S. sample of people with vasculitis hospitalised for reasons other than vasculitis, the rank (and percent) of top 5 causes of hospitalisations and in-hospital mortality were compared in...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-12-02 00:00:00
abstract::The stress coping mechanisms of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (74 women and 27 men) were compared to those of healthy controls (17 women and 16 men) using the Stress Coping Questionnaire of Janke et al. (1). Based on the duration of illness, male and female patients were divided into three groups, those with a du...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Providing the physician with sufficient information about the disease course can be regarded as the most important requirement for any disease assessment tool besides easy applicability and time-sparing documentation. Applying the RADAI-5 in daily routine provides the patient's view at any time completing the question...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rabbits exposed to Mycoplasma arthritidis either by active immunization with killed mycoplasmas or by primary infection in the right knee were protected against intra-articular challenge with viable M. arthritidis in the left knee. This protection extended to the challenged knees of preinfected rabbits even while high...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Literature shows high rates of comorbidity between fibromyalgia (FM) and mood disorders, especially major depressive disorder (MMD), reported in more than half of the cases. Consistently, patients with FM also present high rates of mood spectrum symptoms, despite scant data are still available on the relatio...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2020-02-26 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a patient with biopsy proven systemic Wegener's granulomatosis (WG) with a granulomatous necrotising manifestation of WG in the liver, lung, parotid gland and skin with subsequent death of liver failure. Liver involvement in WG is an exceedingly rare, though potentially fatal, organ manifestation of WG. ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the composition and expression of sialic acid in the labial salivary glands (LSG) in Sjögren's syndrome (SS). METHODS:LSG of 19 patients with primary SS (n = 11) or secondary SS (n = 8) were studied. Specimens from 7 healthy women served as controls. Computer-assisted microscopy was employed t...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine if experienced health care providers (HCPs) can recognise patients with fibromyalgia (FM) based on a limited set of personality items, exploring the existence of a FM personality. METHODS:From the 240-item NEO-PI-R personality questionnaire, 8 HCPs from two different countries each selected 20 ...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type:
doi:
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To estimate the impact of vaccinations, infections and traumatic life events on the disease activity of a web-based cohort of systemic necrotising vasculitis (SNV) patients. METHODS:Adults diagnosed with SNV self-reported vaccinations, infectious episodes and traumatic life events every 3 months during foll...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review contrasts the difficulty of differentiating early rheumatoid arthritis (RA) from the many other causes of inflammatory polyarthritis and emphasizes the need for early treatment of RA with drugs that are present considered inappropriate for a mild, self-limiting disease. Pointers to help establish a definit...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and ankylosing spondylitis (AS) have an increased familial occurrence and each disease is associated with the inheritance of specific HLA antigens. We report a pair of identical twin brothers with discordant disease phenotypes: one developed AS at the age of 26, and the other developed R...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Patients naïve to the Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) and to the Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score (ASDAS) have voiced confusion in our clinics over the use of the term "AS" in these instruments. It is unknown whether these tools may be applied to other related forms o...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal antibody against c-myc protein was used in the avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex procedure to examine frozen sections of psoriatic and normal skin and psoriatic synovium for the presence of c-myc protein. A significantly greater percentage (88%) of epithelial cells from psoriatic skin lesions stained for c-m...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Imaging techniques such as musculoskeletal ultrasonography (MUS) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are playing an increasingly important role in the assessment of patients with inflammatory arthritis. Such modalities are now used routinely in the evaluation of joint, tendon and soft tissue inflammation and bone dam...
journal_title:Clinical and experimental rheumatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00