Abstract:
:A marked change toward a more conservative approach in the treatment of abdominal trauma has been noted, especially during the last decade. This change in regimen was first seen in the handling of splenic trauma, initiated by pediatric surgeons. Later, the concept of conservative management was also introduced among adults and it is now widely accepted. Here, an almost mandatory splenectomy has been replaced by attempts at various forms of splenic salvage. The development followed an initial report by King and Shumacker in 1952 on an increased susceptibility to overwhelming sepsis in splenectomized children, findings which later also were demonstrated among adults. It has also been shown that the bleeding from intraparenchymal lesions with an intact splenic capsule or minor capsular tears frequently ceases spontaneously, hereby making nonoperative management possible in selective cases.
journal_name
World J Surgjournal_title
World journal of surgeryauthors
Andersson R,Bengmark Sdoi
10.1007/BF01658672subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-07-01 00:00:00pages
483-6issue
4eissn
0364-2313issn
1432-2323journal_volume
14pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Single-incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy (SILC) has been increasingly performed recently. Although it seems plausible that SILC will be associated with less pain compared to standard 4-port laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC), there is currently no conclusive comparative study on the postoperative pain iss...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-010-0842-4
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the original article, Mehreen K. Bhettani's last name and Mubarik Rehman's first name are misspelled. ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s00268-019-05334-y
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a paucity of data on the presentation and surgical management of pheochromocytoma in developing nations, particularly in Africa. METHODS:This study was a retrospective review, which included all patients managed by the Groote Schuur Hospital/University of Cape Town Endocrine Surgery unit for pheoch...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-020-05420-6
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The psychiatric population has been reported to be accompanied with a higher morbidity and mortality in several situations. However, little is known about the effect of co-morbid psychiatric disorders on surgical risk during major digestive surgery for malignancies. Our purpose in the present study, therefor...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-007-9267-0
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experience with the use of nylon fishing line for surgical sutures has been reported from several African countries. A recent publication suggested that fishing line and an injection needle may provide an atraumatic suture that is especially suitable for intracutaneous skin closures. This article provides further empi...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00268-003-7323-y
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Among burn patients, research is conflicted, but may suggest that females are at increased risk of mortality, despite the opposite being true in non-burn trauma. Our objective was to determine whether sex-based differences in burn mortality exist, and assess whether patient demographics, comorbid conditions,...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-019-05165-x
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Frequent use of computed tomography (CT) in trauma patients results in frequent detection of non-trauma-related incidental findings (IFs). Inpatient documentation and disclosure at discharge are infrequent, even when they are potentially serious. We aimed to not only identify the incidence of IFs but also to...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-013-2092-8
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article presents an analysis of acute gastroduodenal mucosal lesions (AGML) based on a review of current literature and the personal experience of the authors. The pathology of AGML involes two distinct types of lesions, namely, superficial erosions confined to the acid-secreting gastric mucosa and presenting as ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF01654729
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS®) is one of the world's best-known training programs for medical providers. Revisions of the ATLS manual have been evidence based for a number of years. In 2011, a level 3 (S3) evidence- and consensus-based guideline on the treatment of patients with severe and multiple injuri...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-015-3063-z
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::From the earliest description of dysphagia relieved by dilatation with a whalebone in 1674 we have witnessed the evolution of esophageal function testing from the conventional manometry to the high-resolution manometry (HRM) and esophageal topography pressure plotting that have led to the revised Chicago classificatio...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-014-2939-7
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Segmentectomy for radiologically pure solid tumors is still controversial because these tumors are more aggressive in malignancy than those with ground-glass opacity. This study aimed to determine the feasibility of intentional segmentectomy for pure solid small-sized lung cancer. METHODS:We retrospectively...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-018-4514-0
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The skin is closed in open appendectomy traditionally with few interrupted nonabsorbable sutures. The use of this old method is based on a suggestion that this technique decreases wound infections. In pediatric surgery, skin closure with running intradermal absorbable sutures has been found to be as safe as ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00268-012-1664-3
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Total thyroidectomy is a well-established surgical approach for the management of papillary thyroid cancer (PTC). However, the best surgical approach for papillary microcarcinoma is nowadays still debated. Both total thyroidectomy and simple lobectomy are used. We report the experience of a single University...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-015-3327-7
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiogenesis is of vital importance during the development and progression of solid tumors. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a major regulator of angiogenesis and could be produced by some cancer cells. To investigate the clinical relevance of VEGF in the tumorigenesis of human thyroid, an immunohistochemi...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002680020085
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute acalculous cholecystitis (AAC) is a well known complication in severely traumatized patients. Existing data of AAC originate from retrospective analyses and episodic case reports. In a prospective study 45 polytraumatized patients admitted to our intensive care unit from January 1989 to June 1990 were clinically...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02067089
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have evaluated survival and tumor-related symptoms in the presence of mesenteric lymph node and liver metastases in relation to surgical procedures in 314 patients (148 women, mean age at diagnosis 61 years; 249 with liver metastases) treated for midgut carcinoid tumors. Of the operated patients, 46% presented with...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-002-6630-z
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Parathyroid cancer is rare. Differentiating parathyroid carcinoma from degenerative changes at histopathology can be difficult and studies investigating the value of single immunohistochemical markers have had variable results. In this study we aimed to investigate whether a panel of immunohistochemistry mar...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-014-2700-2
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1990 Scopinaro's technique of biliopancreatic diversion with distal gastrectomy (DG) and gastroileostomy was modified. A sleeve gastrectomy with duodenal switch (DS) was used instead of the distal gastrectomy; and the length of the common channel was made 100 cm instead of 50 cm. A questionnaire and a prescription ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002689900498
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gastrointestinal (GI) tract perforation during endoscopy is a rare but severe complication. The aim of this study was to determine predictors of morbidity and mortality after iatrogenic endoscopic perforation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All cases with iatrogenic endoscopic perforation receiving surgery at a tert...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-017-3986-7
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Few clinical studies or randomized clinical trial results have reported the impact of fast-track surgery on human immunity. This study aimed to investigate the clinical and immune impact of fast-track surgery in colorectal cancer patients undergoing elective open surgery. METHODS:A controlled randomized cli...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00268-012-1606-0
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We report three cases of isolated infrarenal aortic dissecting aneurysms managed with stent-graft. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Three patients, two men and one woman, with a mean age at diagnosis of 69 years were identified. In all cases, chest CT-A did not reveal evidence of thoracic aortic dissection. The mean m...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-005-0704-7
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite curative resection, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) has a high probability of recurrence. We validated the potential role of liver resection (LR) for recurrent HCC. METHODS:Patients with intrahepatic recurrence with up to three lesions were included. We compared survival times of patients undergoing ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-019-05225-2
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nasogastric decompression has been routinely used in most major abdominal operations to prevent the consequences of postoperative ileus. The aim of the present study was to assess the necessity for routine prophylactic nasogastric or nasojejunal decompression after gastrectomy. METHODS:A prospective randomi...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s00268-006-0430-9
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fingertip injuries constitute a large portion of the traumatic injuries sustained to the hand and are frequently associated with significant disability for the patient. While many methods are available for the treatment of such injuries, quite often only certain procedures are appropriate for a particular digit in any...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01675641
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Since the human genome has been sequenced many mysteries of cell biology have been unravelled, thereby clarifying the pathogenesis of several diseases, particularly cancer. In members of kindreds with certain hereditary diseases, it is now possible early in life to predict with great certainty whether or not...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-006-0616-1
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carnitine, an important carrier of free fatty acid that is transported into mitochondria for beta-oxidation, was thought to be one of the key factors in the regulation of liver regeneration. If the carnitine content is insufficient in the hepatocyte, it might impair the energy substrate's transport and the energy char...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002689900347
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It has been reported that the paraesophagogastric devascularization with esophageal transection procedure, also known as the modified Sugiura procedure, was effective in the treatment of variceal bleeding. However, it was not widely accepted by other surgeons because of the high rate of rebleeding, complicat...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-014-2478-2
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pathogenesis of pain in chronic pancreatitis remains an enigma. The cause of pain is almost certainly multifactorial and may vary at different stages of the disease process. These factors may include the release of excessive oxygen-derived free radicals, tissue hypoxia and acidosis, inflammatory infiltration with ...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s00268-003-7235-x
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a known risk factor for worse outcomes after emergency abdominal surgery (EAS). However, it is unclear if the type of diabetes treatment (insulin or oral agents) has any effect on outcomes after EAS. METHODS:Matched cohort study utilizing the ACS NSQIP database. Patients with DM un...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-016-3469-2
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper describes a model humanitarian mission to Guyana; it illustrates the value of excellent ongoing care in collaboration with local physicians and surgeons, cooperation with local government and medical officials, and frequent periodic follow-up missions (always to the same hospital, working with the same staf...
journal_title:World journal of surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00268-015-3049-x
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00