Abstract:
:Susceptibility for giant cell arteritis increases with chronological age, in parallel with age-related restructuring of the immune system and age-induced remodeling of the vascular wall. Immunosenescence results in shrinkage of the naïve T-cell pool, contraction of T-cell diversity, and impairment of innate immunity. Aging of immunocompetent cells forces the host to take alternative routes for protective immunity and confers risk for pathogenic immunity that causes chronic inflammatory tissue damage. Dwindling immunocompetence is particularly relevant as the aging host is forced to cope with an ever growing infectious load. Immunosenescence coincides with vascular aging during which the arterial wall undergoes dramatic structural changes and medium and large arteries lose their pliability and elasticity. On the molecular level, elastic fibers deteriorate and matrix proteins accumulate biochemical modifications. Thus, the aging process impacts the two major biologic systems that liaise to promote giant cell arteritis; the immune system and the vessel wall niche.
journal_name
Arthritis Res Therjournal_title
Arthritis research & therapyauthors
Mohan SV,Liao YJ,Kim JW,Goronzy JJ,Weyand CMdoi
10.1186/ar3358subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-08-02 00:00:00pages
231issue
4eissn
1478-6354issn
1478-6362pii
ar3358journal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:INTRODUCTION:Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a connective tissue disease characterized by fibrosis of the skin and organs. Increase in oxidative stress and platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR) activation promote collagen I (Col I) production, leading to fibrosis in SSc. Lipoic acid (LA) and its active metabolite...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13075-014-0411-6
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:C-reactive protein (CRP) is one of the biomarkers for the diagnosis and assessment of disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). CRP is not only the by-product of inflammatory response, but also plays proinflammatory and prothrombotic roles. The aim of this study was to determine the role of CRP on bon...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13075-015-0563-z
更新日期:2015-03-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Biological therapies have improved the clinical course and quality of life of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients. Despite the availability and effectiveness of these treatments, some patients experience multiple failures to biologic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (bDMARDs), constituting a particular c...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13075-020-02354-1
更新日期:2020-12-09 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is an inflammatory disease associated with new bone formation and an increased risk of osteoporosis and fractures. The negative effects of AS on bone microarchitecture and strength are unclear. Thus, we conducted an observational study to analyze the effect of AS on bone microar...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13075-015-0873-1
更新日期:2015-12-24 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:During the progression of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), there are frequent but intermittent flares in which the joint becomes acutely inflamed and painful. Although a number of drug therapies are currently used to treat RA, their effectiveness is variable and side effects are common. Endocannabinoids have the...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13075-014-0437-9
更新日期:2014-09-27 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In this study, we assessed whether clinical and ultrasonography (US)-based remission could be used to select patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) eligible to taper and discontinue anti-TNF-α therapy after achievement of remission, looking at disease relapse. METHODS:Forty-two patients with RA in sustaine...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13075-016-0927-z
更新日期:2016-02-03 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:HLA-B*35 is associated with increased risk of developing pulmonary hypertension in SSc patients. We previously reported that HLA-B*35 induces endothelial cell dysfunction via activation of ER stress/UPR and upregulation of the inflammatory response. Because PBMCs from lcSSc-PAH patients are also characteri...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13075-015-0881-1
更新日期:2015-12-16 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Triamcinolone acetonide (TA) is used for osteoarthritis management to reduce pain, and pre-clinical studies have shown that TA limits osteophyte formation. Osteophyte formation is known to be facilitated by synovial macrophage activation. TA injections might influence macrophage activation and subsequently...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13075-015-0865-1
更新日期:2015-12-05 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Osteoporosis of the axial skeleton is a known complication of ankylosing spondylitis (AS), but bone loss affecting the peripheral skeleton is less studied. This study on volumetric bone mineral density (vBMD) and bone microarchitecture in AS was conducted to compare peripheral vBMD in AS patients with that...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/ar4368
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article is about risk. Risk is probably the most misunderstood component in determining therapeutic intervention; however, it is probably the most relevant issue to consider in the context of expected benefit. The rarity of quantitative risk-benefit assessment and the lack of comparative risk-benefit when alterna...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/ar1924
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:The Vβ12-transgenic mouse was previously generated to investigate the role of antigen-specific T cells in collagen-induced arthritis (CIA), an animal model for rheumatoid arthritis. This mouse expresses a transgenic collagen type II (CII)-specific T-cell receptor (TCR) β-chain and consequently displays an ...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/ar3108
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Decreased number and impaired functions of endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) leading to impaired vasculogenesis have been associated with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Defective vasculogenesis has also been implicated in premature atherosclerosis in RA. Recently, early-outgrowth monocytic and late-outgrowth hemangiobla...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 评论,社论
doi:10.1186/ar2943
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Objectives were to investigate whether interactions between human osteoarthritic chondrocytes and 4-hydroxynonenal (HNE)-modified type II collagen (Col II) affect cell phenotype and functions and to determine the protective role of carnosine (CAR) treatment in preventing these effects. METHODS:Human Col I...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/ar3173
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is the principal cause of death in polymyositis/dermatomyositis (PM/DM). Here we investigated prognostic factors for death and serious infection in PM/DM-ILD using the multicenter database. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed baseline demographic, clinical and laboratory find...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13075-017-1506-7
更新日期:2018-01-11 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) is a chronic autoimmune disease with complex etiopathogenesis. Despite extensive studies to understand the disease process utilizing human and mouse models, the intersection between these species remains elusive. To address this gap, we utilized a novel systems biology appr...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/ar4081
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of spontaneous autoimmunity in inbred strains of rodents has allowed us to investigate the molecular basis of chronic inflammatory disease in ways that would not be possible in humans. Recently, two new mouse models of autoimmune inflammatory polyarthritis have been reported that demonstrate how altera...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/ar1185
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Members of the ADAMTS (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs) family are known to influence development, angiogenesis, coagulation and progression of arthritis. As proteinases their substrates include the von Willebrand factor precursor and extracellular matrix components such as procollagen, ...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/ar1783
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ankylosing spondylitis and axial spondyloarthropathy have characteristic age- and sex-specific onset patterns, typical entheseal lesions, and marked heritability, but the integrative mechanisms causing the pathophysiological and structural alterations remain largely undefined. Myofascial tissues are integrated in the ...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/ar4532
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:BoneXpert (BX) is a newly developed medical device based on digital X-ray radiogrammetry to measure human cortical bone thickness. The aim of this study was to quantify cortical bone loss of the metacarpals in patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) and compare these findings with other radiological scoring ...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13075-016-1145-4
更新日期:2016-10-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nearly all secreted proteins are glycosylated, and serum glycoproteins that exhibit disease-associated glycosylation changes have potential to be biomarkers. In rheumatoid arthritis (RA), C-reactive protein (CRP), and matrix metalloproteinase-3 (MMP-3) are widely used as serologic biomarkers, but they lack s...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13075-016-1013-2
更新日期:2016-05-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Autoreactive B cells are crucial players in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). Autoantibodies specific for citrullinated proteins (ACPA), present in the serum of approximately 60-70 % of patients, have a pathogenic role in the disease. B cell depleting therapies may result in a transient immunosu...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13075-016-0918-0
更新日期:2016-01-16 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary involvement is a common complication of vasculitides, especially small vessel vasculitides. This review provides an overview of vasculitic manifestations of the lung as well as of other organs involved in vasculitides. Furthermore, it provides the diagnostic procedures required to asses a patient with vascul...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/ar3307
更新日期:2011-06-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Porphyromonas gingivalis (Pg) infection causes periodontal disease and exacerbates rheumatoid arthritis (RA). It is reported that inoculation of periodontopathogenic bacteria (i.e., Pg) can alter gut microbiota composition in the animal models. Gut microbiota dysbiosis in human has shown strong associations ...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13075-020-02348-z
更新日期:2020-10-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anti-citrullinated protein antibody (ACPA) reactivities precede clinical onset of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and it has been suggested that ACPA reactivities towards distinct target proteins may be associated with differences in RA phenotypes. We aimed to assess the prevalence of baseline ACPA reactivities i...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s13075-018-1635-7
更新日期:2018-07-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by the presence of autoantibodies to multiple self-antigens, including heat shock proteins (HSP). Because of the increased expression of HSP90 and abnormal immune responses to it in SLE, we investigated whether an HSP90 DNA vacc...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13075-020-02246-4
更新日期:2020-06-22 00:00:00
abstract::Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) plays an important role in bone development and metabolism. To interfere therapeutically in the PGE2 pathway, however, knowledge about the involved enzymes (cyclooxygenases) and receptors (PGE2 receptors) is essential. We therefore examined the production of PGE2 in cultured growth plate chondr...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/ar1948
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Varied definitions of disc pathology exist in the literature. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) classification systems incorporate several qualitative features including disc appearance, the distinction between the nucleus and the annulus, signal intensity and intervertebral disc height. The lack of a conti...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s13075-015-0820-1
更新日期:2015-10-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is a common complication of connective tissue disease (CTD) and a leading cause of morbidity and mortality. There are various lung ultrasound (LUS) scoring systems with different lung intercostal spaces (LIS). The purpose of this meta-analysis was to find a simplified LUS meth...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1186/s13075-019-1888-9
更新日期:2019-04-11 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Monosodium urate monohydrate (MSU) crystals synergize with various toll-like receptor (TLR) ligands to induce cytokine production via activation of the NOD-like receptor (NLR) family, pyrin domain-containing 3 (NLPR3) inflammasome. This has been demonstrated in vitro using human cell lines or monocytes of ...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/ar3898
更新日期:2012-07-04 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Rituximab (RTX) therapy of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) exhibits enhanced effectiveness in seropositive patients. Using patient sera, we tested if this improved efficacy was associated with enhanced RTX mediated complement-dependent cytotoxicity (RTX-CDC). METHODS:We developed an in vitro assay for RTX-CDC u...
journal_title:Arthritis research & therapy
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/ar4152
更新日期:2013-01-25 00:00:00