Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Children with congenital cardiac disease experience challenges in developing healthy patterns of physical activity due to decreased exercise capacity and parental fear and confusion about what is permissible. The purpose of this study was to describe physical activity habits in children 10-14 years of age with congenital cardiac disease and the relationship of those habits to obesity as defined by body mass index. METHODS:This cross-sectional study used self-report measures and clinical data to describe the association between physical activity participation and body mass index in 10- to 14-year-old children with congenital cardiac disease. Further, physical activity levels were compared between children who were overweight or obese and those who were not. RESULTS:Children (n = 84; 51 males; 33 females) reported low rates of physical activity compared to reports on healthy children. Only 9.5% were overweight (body mass index between the 85th and 94th percentile), and alarmingly 26% were obese (body mass index at or above the 95th percentile). Physical activity and body mass index were not significantly correlated (r = -0.11, p = 0.45) and there was no significant difference in mean physical activity (t = 0.67) between children who were overweight or obese and those who were not. CONCLUSIONS:Children in this study reported low rates of physical activity and a higher obesity rate than was reported in previous studies. However, the two were not significantly correlated. Further research is indicated to determine the specific factors contributing to obesity and to test interventions to combat obesity in children with congenital cardiac disease.
journal_name
Cardiol Youngjournal_title
Cardiology in the youngauthors
Ray TD,Green A,Henry Kdoi
10.1017/S1047951111000540subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-12-01 00:00:00pages
603-7issue
6eissn
1047-9511issn
1467-1107pii
S1047951111000540journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Many, if not most, of the controversies regarding the description of the congenitally malformed heart have been resolved over the turn of the 20th century. A group of lesions that remains contentious is the situation in which both arterial trunks, in their greater part, are supported by the morphologically right ventr...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1017/S1047951116001190
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The bi-directional cavopulmonary anastomosis forms an essential staging procedure for univentricular hearts. This review aims to identify risk factors for morbidity, mortality, and suitability for Fontan completion. METHODS:A total of 114 patients undergoing cavopulmonary anastomosis between 1992 and 2012 w...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951115000153
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Retroaortic course of left innominate vein is a rare venous anomaly which is usually associated with CHD. Isolated retroaortic innominate vein is exceedingly rare with only a handful of reported cases. We report an otherwise healthy newborn with isolated retroaortic innominate vein and right aortic arch, a combination...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1017/S1047951119001380
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system, or dysautonomia, is an uncommon disease. Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome is one of the several types of dysautonomia. Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome, also known as chronic orthostatic intolerance, is the most common but least severe of the dysautonomic ...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951110001198
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Senning operation is a surgical treatment for transposition of great arteries that can be complicated by post-procedural atrial or caval baffle leaks. We present a 6-year-old boy with a history of Senning repair for transposition of great arteries, who developed a pulmonary venous baffle leak. Percutaneous baffle leak...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951120002255
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interest in brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) and N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) in the management of children with CHD has increased. There are, however, no current guidelines for their routine use. The aim of this review article is to provide an update on the data regarding the use of BNP/NT-proB...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1017/S1047951114002133
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A ventricular septal defect in transposition of the great arteries is frequently closely related to the cardiac valves. The valvar function after arterial switch operation of patients with transposition of the great arteries and ventricular septal defect or intact ventricular septum was compared. We analysed the funct...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951111000084
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tetralogy of Fallot, when associated with atrioventricular septal defect permitting shunting at ventricular level, represents a complex cyanotic congenital malformation. Experience with surgical repair is limited, and results vary considerably. Between 1984 and 1996, we repaired 14 consecutive patients with this combi...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/s1047951100004728
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In many parts of the world, mostly low- and middle-income countries, timely diagnosis and repair of congenital heart diseases (CHDs) is not feasible for a variety of reasons. In these regions, economic growth has enabled the development of cardiac units that manage patients with CHD presenting later than would be idea...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1017/S1047951117002591
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The arterial switch operation has become the preferred procedure for surgical management of transposition, defined on the basis of concordant atrioventricular and discordant ventriculo-arterial connections. We conducted a retrospective evaluation of our experience in 61 infants with this segmental combination, seen fr...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951107001746
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::An acute injury to a coronary artery was recognized during the surgical construction of the Fontan circulation. Surgical manipulation of the site of injury was not successful in restoring normal myocardial blood flow. A stent was therefore placed intraoperatively under direct vision, with restoration of normal coronar...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/s1047951104001180
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plastic bronchitis is a rare and difficult to treat disease process in patients with congenital heart disease. Cardiac transplantation has been used increasingly to reverse this process, especially in single ventricle physiology. This case report demonstrates a foreseeable complication after cardiac transplantation in...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951113001066
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tricuspid regurgitation as a manifestation of an isolated congenital anomaly of the tricuspid valve is rare. Cross-sectional and color Doppler echocardiography allow improved evaluation of tricuspid valvar function. As a result, the heterogeneous category of congenital tricuspid valvar dysplasia may be bette...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/s1047951100004972
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Scimitar syndrome represents a rare variant of partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection with right lung hypoplasia, dextrocardia, and concomitant airway-vessel abnormalities. Surgical correction is preferred in symptomatic patients or in patients with increased left-to-right shunt. In this report, the first case ...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951117001603
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Parental suspicions that the child may possibly take narcotics may be substantiated by hair analysis, which may not only identify the narcotic abuse profile, but also define the minimum period of narcotic usage. OBJECTIVE:A toxicological hair analysis aiming at detecting the presence of amphetamines and can...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951111000667
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Aetiology of protein-losing enteropathy in single-ventricle type CHD is multi-factorial. REPORT:We describe two Fontan patients with protein-losing enteropathy who presented with cytomegalovirus-associated colitis. DISCUSSION:Fontan patients display risk factors for cytomegalovirus-induced gastroenteropa...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951120000049
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study was to explore the predictive value of red cell distribution width as a means to differentiate between neurally mediated syncope and arrhythmic syncope in children. METHOD:Patients were divided into a neurally mediated syncope group (n=72) and an arrhythmic syncope group (n=21) ...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951116001098
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sudden death and ventricular tachycardia are known to occur late after correction of tetralogy of Fallot. Abnormal dispersion of the QT interval, ventricular late potentials, and prolongation of the QRS complex, alone or in combination, are useful markers of the risk for such complications. Our present prospective stu...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951104004020
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine whether cardiac catheterisation procedures for low birth weight neonatesr < or = 2.5 kg carries a greater risk of complications compared with neonates > 2.5 kg, we conducted a single-centre retrospective case–control study. From 01/03 to 01/09, 46 consecutive neonates < 2.5 kg at the time of cardiac cathe...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951112002247
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We sought to use techniques of decision analysis to compare values or preferences for balloon angioplasty versus surgery for treatment of aortic coarctation in children. BACKGROUND:Balloon angioplasty and surgery for aortic coarctation have a differing spectrum and prevalence of outcomes and complications, m...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1017/S1047951107001795
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Anomalous origin of one pulmonary artery from the ascending aorta is a rare cardiac anomaly in which the pulmonary artery abnormally arises from the ascending aorta. Physiologically, most patients develop signs of cardiac failure due to high flow to both lungs, with systemic or supra-systemic pressures in ...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951110000892
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Dilatation of the ascending aorta is described in Turner's syndrome with variable prevalence (6.8-32%). Reported series typically include patients with associated cardiac anomalies. OBJECTIVE:To characterise the prevalence, age of onset, and the progress of dilatation of the ascending aorta in Turner's sy...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951115000682
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the important complications of transcatheter occlusion of the patent duct by insertion of either the Rashkind double umbrella or coil devices is intravascular haemolysis, particularly the severe form which occurs in 0.5-0.6% of cases. The incidence of subclinical or mild intravascular haemolysis including morph...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1017/s1047951100007393
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although survival to hospital discharge among children requiring extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support for medical and surgical cardio-circulatory failure has been reported in international registries, extended survival and re-hospitalisation rates have not been well described in the literature. MATER...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951112000777
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe endovascular stent placement using partially covered stents to preserve flow in head and neck vessels. BACKGROUND:Endovascular stent placement has become established as a first-line therapy for native coarctation of the aorta or re-coarctation in older children and adults. Increasingly covered st...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951112000236
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case where fetal echocardiography identified both complete heart block and ventricular tachycardia. The mother tested positive for anti-Ro antibodies. Prenatal detection of this unusual combination of arrhythmias prompted early postnatal evaluation, which revealed prolongation of the QT interval. Autoimmun...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951105000673
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two paediatric congenital heart disease patients presented with a brief history of low-grade fever without any focal symptoms. Their clinical features and laboratory tests were unremarkable; however, their blood cultures were positive that prompted further work-up. Infective endocarditis should be considered in any pa...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S104795112000195X
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Congenital heart disease is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in the newborn. Its diagnosis may lead to a crisis in the affected families; there are the perceived implications of having an abnormality of so vital an organ. To that may be added the assumed guilt or blame, grief and at times anger, frequent...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1017/s104795110000696x
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Intra-cardiac repair of congenital cardiac diseases in children with left-right shunt is often associated with acute elevation of pulmonary artery pressure following cardiopulmonary bypass. We studied the correlation between the Glu298Asp polymorphism of the endothelial nitric oxide synthase gene and pulmona...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1017/S1047951110001630
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Research that is closely connected with the population it is studying and in which the translational value to healthcare is high is a laudable goal, but it is not often achieved. The Australian and New Zealand Fontan Registry has developed a model for involving patients and parents of children with a Fontan circulatio...
journal_title:Cardiology in the young
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1017/S1047951117001494
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00